Gone to Texas! McCreary, Buck, Bayliss, Leverett, Rice, Estes, Timberlake, Graham, Hughes, Wheeler & Allied Families



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Nathaniel Rice and Susannah Butler



Husband Nathaniel Rice 778,779

           Born: 1759 - North Carolina 280
           Died: 5 Mar 1799 - Wilkes County, Georgia 280
         Buried: 


         Father: John Rice Jr. (1728-Abt 1796) 687,1136
         Mother: Lettisha Estes (Abt 1737-      ) 37,1137,1138


       Marriage: Abt 29 Jan 1781 - Caswell County, North Carolina 258

Events

• Personal Relationships: Nathan Smith, North Carolina & Georgia. 1139 Direct quotation from the source:

James Smith and his son Nathan, together with other members of their families, arrived in Georgia from Craven County, North Carolina, whose principal city is New Bern. New Bern lies near the mouth of the Neuse River just upstream from Pamlico Sound- the body of water separated from the Atlantic Ocean by North Carolina's Outer Banks.

In 1723 New Bern was fixed as the seat of Craven precinct and was incorporated as a town. For about ten years beginning in 1736 the colonial assembly met in New Bern, after which there was no fixed meeting place. However, in 1766 New Bern was designated as the permanent capital of North Carolina, and in 1770 beautiful Tryon Palace, the governor's mansion, which still stands, was built there. Although it was not advantageously situated for trade purposes-Pamlico Sound is virtually landlocked by the Outer Banks and is shallow and sandy-New Bern began to enjoy increased commercial activity. It also boasted a pot and pearlash factory and two rum distilleries. Not only was New Bern the largest city in North Carolina, it was also the seat of the colony's only educational and religious institutions and the center of what little society the colony afforded.
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In Francis Cooper's monograph, Some Colonial History of Craven County (pp. 69-70), the author paints in rather florid colors the following picture of Craven County in the period before the Revolutionary War: "The people of Craven county, as in the other sections of the province, were divided into three classes: First, those educated abroad before or after coming to America. Craven had more of this class than the other counties of Carolina because all the government offices were there. Second, were the men who had made fortunes in land or such. Craven had many of these, especially rich merchants and land-owners, and with that many slaves. We find from reading the wills that this class was predominant in Craven. Third, the common people, farmers and so forth. Craven had her share of these.

"Life in Craven, as well as in the other eastern counties, was gay. The log houses of the first settlers by 1729 were mostly done away with and in their places were the frame and brick houses. These houses soon were well furnished, and silver spoons and other such articles were often seen. The stables were full of horses for riding purposes. And nature furnished the eatables with no lax hand. Among the first and second class wealth abounded and was appreciated. But in all the classes hospitality was unbounded, and weddings and other social occasions were largely attended. New Bern was the residence of the higher class, who attended the splendid balls given by Tryon, and those, in return, given by the rich merchants. In fact, New Bern was the gayest, liveliest, and busiest town in the province. Imported wines, rum from the West Indies, and negro fiddlers added charms to the midnight revelry of all classes. The curled and powdered gentlemen and the ladies in their hoops were never so pleased as in walking a minuet or betting at a rubber of whist. Horse racing and fox chasing were in high favor as a pastime."
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[After discussion of the Foster family]

It is also pertinent to note that a third family, the Rices, were also closely connected with the Smiths and Fosters in both North Carolina and later in Georgia. Here again there is a similarity of given names: for example, the name Nathaniel Rice appears in the records of both Craven County, North Carolina, and Wilkes County, Georgia. It is quite likely, therefore, that the move from North Carolina to Georgia in the early 1770's involved a number of families including not only the Fosters and Smiths but the Rices as well.
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The question why members of the Smith, Foster and Rice families would give up the relative ease and sophistication of the New Bern area for the Georgia wilderness is difficult to answer. However, the pattern of leaving old, well-established communities for new frontiers occurred again and again, as the following chapters will demonstrate. Often the cause was two-fold: First, the soil in older sections became exhausted through years of crop production without either fertilization or crop rotation. This was particularly true when the one crop was tobacco, which could be grown for only four or five years before the land had to be abandoned. Second, there was insufficient land to support all members of the younger generation, which was sometimes exacerbated by adherence to the rule of primogeniture. Whatever the reasons, mass migrations by members of several families were a common phenomenon. Doubtless the tales of bountiful virgin lands were carried back from the frontier to older settled communities. Often those who promoted emigration had economic interests for doing so. Moreover, notwithstanding the description just quoted of the idyllic life led by settlers in Craven County, it is certain that for many settlers life was not always "gay" and "lively".

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JAMES SMITH AND HIS FAMILY IN POST-REVOLUTIONARY GEORGIA I After the Revolutionary War ended, James Smith was able to carve a farm out of the wilderness and maintain a large family. For the next twenty years his name appears frequently in the public records as a taxpayer and purchaser of land, and after his death in 1799 the disposition of his estate indicates that he had become a successful farmer by the standards of his time and place. However, the immediate aftermath of the war was a period of want and devastation. All of Georgia had been ravaged; its two cities, Savannah and Augusta, were in virtual ruins. There was no money; Georgia scrip was worthless, and the Continental money issued by the national Congress, in the popular phrase of the day, was "not worth a Continental". Obviously no children could be educated during the war period, and few religious exercises took place. As might be expected following a period when life was cheap and robbery could be rationalized as patriotic duty, there was much lawlessness, and there were neither judges nor courts to interfere. However, order began to return and lives began to return to normal after several years. In 1783 the Georgia legislature directed named commissioners to lay out the town of Washington in Wilkes County, and the first court house, a log building, was built in 1785. The first session held in the new court house was presided over by Judge George Walton, a signer of the Declaration of Independence. In his remarks on that occasion the judge spoke of "this country in which there is such a prodigious influx of inhabitants," and "of the rage which has taken place in the northern and neighboring states of removing into this". The "prodigious influx" of which the judge spoke referred to the remarkable number of new emigrants who arrived in Wilkes County in the period immediately following the Revolutionary War. This influx was encouraged by a continuation of the "headright" system of land grants which had been practiced under colonial rule. This system was intended to make land available to settlers who would occupy the land with their families. However, since the system allowed for the grant of up to 1,000 acres per person, it led to considerable speculation and sale of headrights. Nevertheless, it permitted large numbers of newcomers without funds to claim land on which to settle and plant their farmsteads. As a result, by the time of the first census of 1790, 36,000 of Georgia's total population of 82,000 lived in Wilkes County, most of them emigrants from the Carolinas and Virginia. Immediately following the War, new lands located north and west of Wilkes County also became available for settlement. These lands had been beyond the treaty line with the Creeks and Cherokees established by the Treaty of 1773. However, in retaliation for raids on Wilkes County settlements during the War, Generals Pickens and Elijah Clarke led punitive expeditions into Indian territory in 1783 which drove the Indians beyond the Oconee River. To forestall further punishment, the Indians ceded a large tract of land extending north and west of Wilkes County. This land was promptly organized as Franklin and Washington Counties and thrown open to white settlers. In 1783, concurrently with the new cession of Indian lands, the Georgia legislature passed an act authorizing the granting of land in Franklin and Washington Counties to all Revolutionary soldiers who could produce certificates signed by their commanders, certifying to their service. In 1785 James and Nathan Smith and the heirs of Jacob Smith received grants of land issued under this statute, but it appears that the Smiths sold their land grants and remained in Wilkes County rather than occupying the new lands themselves. The records of Wilkes County describe with some specificity where the inhabitants lived, the size and nature of their holdings and the identity of their neighbors. For tax purposes land in Georgia was first divided into either (1) oak and hickory land, (2) pine barren, (3) swamp or (4) some other designation. Oak and hickory land was then designated as of first, second or third quality based on judgments as to soil, topography, access to water and the like. The oak and hickory land that characterized most of Wilkes County was of course superior to the swamps and pine barrens prevalent in other parts of Georgia. A series of tax records beginning in 1785 list James Smith in each year until his death. In 1785 and in each of the next five years he is listed as the owner of 200 acres of first and second quality oak and hickory land on Beaverdam Creek and as owning no slaves. The Wilkes County records disclose that in 1791 James purchased 216 acres of third quality oak and hickory land located on the waters of Long Creek. As this land was in the northwestern part of the county, somewhat removed from his farm on Beaverdam Creek, it may well have been purchased on behalf of several of his children, to whom it was bequeathed at his death. However, James continued to own and pay taxes on both properties until he died. The close ties between neighbors is evident from the records. James Smith's land is listed as adjoining that of Edward Butler, who was both a Justice of the Peace and a witness to James' Will. James' property is listed nearby that of Nathaniel Rice and Samuel Rice, father and son, both of whom also witnessed his Will. There were a number of intermarriages with neighboring families, and neighbors witnessed each others' transactions, provided bonds when needed, acted as guardians of minor children and otherwise helped each other to meet the vicissitudes of life. II The process by which new land on the southern frontier was made ready for farming has been described by a number of writers. With huge virgin trees to contend with it was obviously impossible to uproot them or even to cut them down within any reasonable period of time. The universal practice, therefore, was to girdle the trees with an axe, thereby causing them to die very quickly. The trees were left standing, but as they lost their leaves a crop was grown in this "deadening" or "new ground". There was little underbrush to contend with because both the Indians and, later, the farmers, burned the underbrush each year. During the fall and winter the deadened trees were set on fire, and many broke in two where they had been girdled; others that had been weakened by fire were blown down. In the spring the farmer and his helpers cut the branches from the fallen trees and pile them in a "bresh heap". The logs were then cut into ten or twelve foot lengths, and at a neighborhood logrolling event the neighbors gathered to help the farmer pile the logs into heaps, leaving the fields clear except for stumps. Eventually the stumps rotted and could be removed with horses or oxen, but it was not unusual for farmers to plant around stumps for years. In the years James Smith farmed in Wilkes County he undoubtedly raised corn and probably wheat, flax, sweet potatoes and kitchen garden vegetables. Many farmers also planted orchards, particularly peach trees. Most farmers also owned horses, cattle, hogs and sheep, and virtually all kept chickens, ducks and geese. Geese were not only useful for food but provided the feathers that filled the best mattresses of the day. These were subsistence farm products, but even frontier farmers needed something they could sell or barter for "store bought" items. And in James Smith's earlier years in Wilkes he probably grew tobacco as a cash crop. The new settlers, particularly those from Virginia and North Carolina, brought with them the knowledge and tradition of tobacco cultivation, and they found the new land well adapted to that purpose. Unlike the raising of rice and indigo, the other two cash crops of the colonial period, which required large tracts of land and many slaves to operate efficiently, tobacco was largely a small farmer's crop. Tobacco required such detailed attention that one person could tend no more than about three or four acres. It was widely recognized, therefore, that tobacco could not be grown profitably in large quantities and was not pursued by the large planters. The importance of tobacco to the economy of Georgia was recognized by the enactment in 1783 of a law providing for the appointment of tobacco inspectors. Two years later this was followed by another statute providing minute regulations governing the inspection of tobacco, burning of rejected leaves, weights and measures and other aspects of the business. The increase in tobacco production required that local warehouses be built, and a number of towns grew up around the warehouses, with their associated weighing and inspection activities. However, the importance of tobacco to the economy of Georgia was short-lived; before the end of the century cotton had become king. A tobacco warehouse built in the town of Washington in 1789 was used for that purpose only until 1793, by which time cotton had replaced tobacco as the principal cash crop of the county. The rise of "King Cotton" is one of the more interesting stories in agricultural history. Significant cotton cultivation began in Georgia at the end of the Revolutionary War, when loyalist refugees returned from the West Indies with the seeds of a superior cotton. Prior to that time it was necessary to clean cotton by picking the seeds from the staple by hand\emdash a laborious and uneconomic procedure. The new cotton, known as Sea Island cotton, was exceptionally long staple and could be cleaned mechanically by passing the lint through smooth rollers which squeezed out the seeds. Cultivation of this long staple cotton began in the 1780's on Georgia's sea islands and soon spread up and down the coast of Georgia and South Carolina. While Sea Island cotton proved ideal for the coastal areas, it could not be grown successfully inland. The problem was that long staple cotton required a growing season of more than 240 frost-free days a year and could not survive away from the coast, where the weather is moderated by ocean currents. Short staple cotton, on the other hand, was hardier and could survive inland, but the cotton clung to the seeds and could not be cleaned with a smooth roller gin. However, in 1793 Eli Whitney patented the first gin capable of cleaning the seeds from short staple cotton. It did so by forcing the cotton through a series of circular saws that stripped the seeds from the staple. This invention was considered a marvel of inventive ingenuity. As one Georgian said at the time: "… It was stated that a Yankee schoolmaster, over in Lincoln County, Ga., by the name of Whitney had invented an iron gin with thirty circular saws. It was driven by horse power and could, it was said, but nobody believed it, clean 1,000 pounds of seed cotton in a day. The wonderful reports about the saw gin had excited public curiosity far and wide … numbers were going daily to see it." With Whitney's cotton gin, it became commercially feasible to produce cotton throughout much of Georgia, particularly a belt of fertile soil running through middle Georgia and another large area in the southwestern part of the state. The demand for cotton grew dramatically during this period as a result of the invention in England by Richard Arkwright of the spinning jenny, which spun cotton into thread mechanically. This was soon followed by the power loom, which could produce cloth from the threads mechanically. With the invention of Whitney's cotton gin, all of Georgia\emdash and soon all of the other southern states east of the Mississippi River\emdash were caught up in the fever of cotton production. By 1796, thirty of Whitney's gins were operating in Georgia, one of which was located on Upton Creek in Wilkes County. The rapid growth in cotton production in Georgia is illustrated by the following table: Year Bales 1790 29,264 1800 59,406 1810 105,218 1820 149,656 1830 217,531 1840 280,944 While cotton became the principle product of many farms in Wilkes County, most farmers continued to raise corn and sweet potatoes and to maintain domestic animals and fowls as before. In that connection, the importance of cattle and hogs, particularly the latter, should be emphasized. Raising livestock was the chief occupation of some farmers, particularly the first settlers of the frontier. Fences were built around fields where crops were grown to keep the livestock out. But cattle and hogs were allowed to forage at will in the forests, which were more than adequate to support the animals. The huge trees were loaded with mast and nuts which, for swine, were as attractive and nutritious as corn. Because the forests were kept clear of underbrush by annual burnings, they were lush with wild oats and grasses, wild vetch and peavines that grew to height of ten to fifteen feet. Travelers from colonial times to the Civil War spoke of the country as perfectly suited to grazing livestock. However, because the best grazing land was also the best farm land, and because the amount of unutilized land diminished as new emigrants arrived, farmers tended over time to concentrate on raising crops rather than livestock. In summary, where livestock grazing was once the principal activity of frontier farmers, it became less so\emdash but still important\emdash as the land became more settled and the farmsteads better developed. We can therefore safely assume that James Smith and his family raised cattle and swine and that pork was a staple of their diet. III The house James Smith built when he and his family arrived in Wilkes County was undoubtedly a one room log cabin, with a fireplace and stick-and-clay chimney at one end. The logs were roughly "skelped" with a broad axe, both inside and out, and notched at the ends to accommodate logs laid at right angles to form the sides. Usually no openings were made for doors and windows; those openings were cut afterwards with a crosscut saw. There was no glass for windows, of course. In summer windows were left open, while in the winter the cold and wind could be relieved to some extent by covering the door and window openings with animal skins or wooden shutters hung on wooden or leather hinges. The cracks between logs were chinked with mud. The roof might in the first instance consist of bark and animal skins, to be followed later by riven boards three to four feet long held in place by "butting poles". After a nucleus of settlers had arrived, the construction of a cabin for a new emigrant often took the form of a "house raising" in which all of the neighbors took part\emdash the men carrying and lifting the logs into place and the women providing food and drink. On those occasions hard work became a neighborly social occasion. Inside the cabin a cupboard consisting of a row of shelves might be attached to the wall beside the fireplace; there the family's wooden dishes and possibly a few pieces of pewter would be kept. In the corner a "one-legged" bed was fashioned by using two walls of the cabin to support the side and head of the bed and a single post to support the other corner. Poles were laid across the bed rails, and a tick filled with leaves, dried grass or goose feathers served as a mattress. Household supplies filled the space under the bed. At the fireplace iron hooks and cranes held cooking pots over the fire. One or more rifles hung on wooden pegs over the fireplace, ready for instant use in the event of Indian attack or when game was needed for the table. The dinner table usually consisted of two trestles which supported a top made of boards rived from good splitting timber and drawn to smoothness with a drawing knife. Except during meal times the top and trestles were stored against the wall at one side of the cabin. Cabins frequently included a loft area reached by a ladder, where children slept. The conditions faced by settlers like James Smith and his family when they first arrived in Wilkes County were described by Governor Gilmer in these trenchant terms: "The first houses were log cabins, with dirt floors and clapboard coverings. Vile toads and venomous serpents were often found crawling over them, and occasionally on the beds. Snakes abounded, until the increase of hogs lessened their number. The rattle of the rattlesnake and the cry of a panther often sent the children home in a hurry from the woods when hunting the cows. The sheep had to be kept in inclosures about the cabins, or there was no wool for winter use. No school gave to the children an hour's play time. After working all day, they sat around the hearth at night, picking the lint from the cotton seed, to supply the material for their clothing. There was no fruit in the country to gratify their eager appetites, except wild grapes, haws, and whortleberries. They boys had no marbles nor tops, until their own labor added to their fathers' means to buy them. All work, little play, no fruit, poor eating, thin clothing, open houses, hard beds, and few blankets, made children hardy or killed them.…" As the settlements matured following the Revolutionary War, living conditions of course improved as well. For most settlers the first improvement consisted of the addition of a second log cabin with an open porch or veranda, usually known as a "dog run", between the two cabins. Shed rooms were often added in back of the original cabins, thereby making four room houses. In addition, a kitchen was built in the back yard separated some distance from the main building because of the fire hazard and strong cooking odors. Additional sheds used for smoke houses, store rooms and spring houses for dairy products were located nearby. Stables, corn cribs and barns began to make their appearances as well, although often open and crudely built. The next step in the evolution of the house was the addition of board siding to the exterior of the cabins, and as sawmills came into existence houses constructed entirely of boards mounted on studding began to appear. Comparable improvements continued to be made inside the house. Glazed windows made their appearance, and bedsteads consisting of free-standing posts and frames, with ropes holding mattresses filled with goose feathers or other soft material became prized possessions. In fact, upon his death a father traditionally willed his best bed to his oldest daughter, and Wills frequently included meticulous directions as to the disposition of family bedsteads. We do not know to what level of amenities James Smith had arrived by the time of his death in 1799. However, the dispositions made by his Will, including the fact that his Will bequeathed a "Bedd & furniture" to his eldest daughter, indicates that James had reached a status of reasonable comfort and affluence for the period. IV Life was not all work and no play on the frontier, but much of the "play" had a hard work component. Mention has been made of log rolling, forest burning and house raising, all of which were strenuous work made into social occasions, with much rivalry and jocularity. These events enabled neighbors to come together in a common cause and thereby relieve the monotony of everyday life in remote farmsteads. A similar occasion, the corn shucking, has been described as follows: "… On an appointed night neighbors gathered in the barn lot and shucked a quantity of corn, sometimes as much as one hundred bushels in an evening. There were evidently several ways of conducting a corn shucking, most of which contained some element of rivalry. Often two captains would be appointed by the host, and each would choose a team. The corn would then be divided into two piles of equal size. Then came the race, the shouting and the singing of corn songs, long ago forgotten. Soon the bottle of brandy or whiskey would be put into circulation, and the tempo of the corn shucking and of the corn songs would be increased. During the evening a few would show their liquor to some extent, though it was considered disgraceful to become intoxicated. The winning team would march around their pile of corn, carrying their captain on the shoulders, singing a corn song of triumph. Sometimes, but not often, some disgruntled member of the losing team, who had had too much to drink, would send a well-aimed ear of corn at the exposed head of a member of the rival team, and a fight would follow, in which most would enthusiastically participate. After the corn was shucked came the shucking supper.…" Settlers regularly helped each other by planting or gathering the crops of neighbors who were ill or handicapped, and a farmer who had completed working his own fields would often show up at a neighbor's farm to help "catch him up with his work". In addition, neighbors often "swapped work". The number of days' work contributed by one neighbor was paid back in kind by the other. On other occasions when frontier farmers gathered, such as at militia musters or to attend court, rough and tumble "sports" were the order of business. These often involved organized fights, but since there were few rules to govern the conduct of the fight, it was necessary for the Georgia legislature, as one of its first enactments, to pass a law to punish biting and gouging. Another favorite "sport" was gander-pulling. For this event the gander's neck was greased or soaped, and the bird was suspended from a bar between poles, Each contestant then rode his horse at full speed under the bar, attempting to catch the bird's neck and pull off his head. The winner was awarded what was left of the bird. Horse racing was still another favorite; it has been said that, wherever there was a crossroads grocery, a quarter-mile race track stood nearby. There was always keen rivalry since the horses came from local farms, and the competition was stimulated by wagers between owners and their friends. Because every frontiersmen owned a rifle and had to become an expert in its use, shooting matches were also popular whenever neighbors gathered. The usual prizes were five quarters of beef\emdash the "fifth quarter" consisting of the head and hide. Each contestant paid his share of the cost of the beef, which was generally about twenty-five cents. There is no question that, both on social occasions and in their remote farmsteads, Georgia frontiersmen consumed a great deal of alcohol. It has been said that: "The drinking habits of the people were fearfully bad. Everybody drank, many to excess, nearly all moderately. No one condemned drinking except the Methodists, whose general rules forbade all drinking except in cases of necessity, which cases were, alas! too common. "To distill corn whiskey and peach brandy was not at all reprehensible, and one of the best men in Georgia, an enthusiastic and liberal Methodist, who, because he thought slavery was wrong, freed all his slaves, left his still to his son, who was himself a Methodist class-leader. To get drunk was mildly blamable, but to drink in moderation was temperance." V Religion was a critically important aspect of life in post- Revolutionary Georgia, not only because of its effect on personal behavior but as still another means by which farm folk in the wilderness came together as a community. During the colonial period the established church in Georgia, as in the other colonies, was the Church of England. Although Georgia had been divided into eight parishes in 1758 and the governor was instructed to see that "God was worshipped according to the Church of England," the church received little support. Neither of the only two functioning parishes, those in Savannah and Augusta, was able to send priests into the upcountry. Only a handful of dissenting ministers (i.e. representing other Protestant denominations) ventured into Wilkes County prior to or during the Revolutionary War, and no organized churches existed. However, beginning in 1783, with the war over and new settlers arriving, Christianity spread throughout the region. It did not appear as a resurgence of the Anglican church, which had been disestablished by the Constitution of 1777 and was cordially hated as a symbol of British oppression. Rather, the new religion was an evangelical movement brought to the area by itinerant ministers and supported by the contributions of settlers who had belonged to churches back in Virginia or the Carolinas. The denominations they represented were predominantly Baptist and Methodist, followed by the Presbyterian church of the Scotch and Scotch-Irish. While there is no record evidence of the Smiths' religious affiliation, some inferences can be drawn that lead to the conclusion that they were Methodists. These inferences include the following: First, James Dorough, Jr., who married Nathan Smith's daughter Elizabeth and was named an Executor of Nathan's Will, was a Methodist lay minister. Second, Reverend Francis Marion Smith, one of Nathan Smith's grandsons was an ordained Methodist minister, and Francis Smith's brother John A. Smith was also a staunch Methodist. Third, John A. Smith's daughter Mittie Olivia Smith and David Gabriel Grantham were married in Corsicana, Texas, by D. G.'s father, a Methodist lay minister, and raised their children in the Methodist Church. Fourth, A strong opposition to the use of alcohol was part of Smith and Grantham family tradition for generations. While none of these factors is conclusive, they justify some emphasis on the role of the Methodist Church in the lives of the Smith family of this narrative. The greatest name in the early history of Methodism in America\emdash and one who had a profound influence on the development of the church in Georgia\emdash was Bishop Frances Asbury. The Methodist movement, which had been founded by John Wesley as an effort to reform the Anglican Church, was not formally organized as a separate denomination until 1784. Two years later Bishop Asbury dispatched two itinerant ministers, John Major and Thomas Humphries, from Virginia to Georgia to spread the word. The itinerants had no churches but went from cabin to cabin, holding services every day of the week except Monday. The preachers were peculiar men who dressed like Quakers in straight-breasted cutaway coats of brown homespun and wore broad- brimmed hats. It is said that they "…sang lustily, preached boisterously, wept and stormed and exhorted, and were intensely in earnest. They preached a full and free gospel and a salvation possible to all men; they went everywhere and success attended their efforts. They began their work in Wilkes and extended it into Burke, and gathered quite a membership during their first year." Beginning in 1788 Methodist meetings were held in the home of Daniel Grant, a prominent merchant who lived a few miles south of the town of Washington in Wilkes County, not far from the farms of James and Nathan Smith. Within three or four months almost 200 people in the neighborhood claimed to have found salvation; according to Grant, at one meeting "many [were] deeply distressed and some professed to have found peace, the cry of some in distress & others rejoicing was so great that the preachers could scarce be heard." The second conference of the Methodist Church in Georgia was held at Grant's home in 1789, after which he built a "meeting house" on his property. This little red painted building is recognized as the first Methodist church in Georgia, and Bishop Asbury is known to have stopped at Grant's to hold services on several of his seventeen visits to Georgia. One of the bright luminaries of Georgia Methodism was the Reverend Hope Hull, who arrived in Wilkes County in 1788. He had been a soldier in the Revolution, a Methodist minister when twenty-one years old and was described as "a man of handsome presence, of fine intellect, of fluent and eloquent speech, and of broad views." Hull established the first high school in the county soon after his arrival. After operating several related institutions, he was instrumental in founding a Methodist school known as Succoth Academy near Washington and later in founding the University of Georgia at Athens. While most of the Protestant denominations preached hellfire and damnation with equal fervor, the Methodists also emphasized two other subjects having social consequences: one was alcohol and the other was slavery. Both subjects were highly controversial. While the official position of the church forbade drinking intoxicating liquors, many members did so while maintaining their church affiliation. Indeed, it is likely that on many occasions the confessions of sinfulness and wrongdoing that brought Methodists to the altar involved bouts with the bottle. Nevertheless, official Methodism at least attempted to confront a problem that caused much grief and violence on the frontier. The position of the Methodist church with regard to slavery was more ambivalent. Many early settlers of Wilkes like James Smith owned no slaves and could readily have followed the official condemnation of slavery. Daniel Grant owned a number of slaves but, as a leading churchman, felt a moral obligation to free his slaves, which he did in his Will. However, others strongly resented any suggestion by their ministers that slavery was a sin and were quick to find biblical precedent and social justification for keeping slaves. Moreover, slaves were fast becoming crucial to the emerging cotton industry. The flow of settlers into Wilkes County after the Revolutionary War brought with it a significant increase in the number of slaves. By 1790, only seven years after the war ended, slaves constituted one-fourth of the population, and by 1800 the number of slaves had risen to forty percent of the total population. The dilemma faced by church leaders was spelled out by the leading historian of Wilkes County, Eliza A. Bowen, in these terms: "… I must tell my readers that Bishop Asbury, and especially Bishop Coke, thought slavery was a great wrong and sought to make the emancipation of negroes a condition of church membership. Bishop Coke was very obstinate in this matter, and thus destroyed his influence. Bishop Asbury, who as I said, was more interested in spreading the Gospel than in anything else, soon saw that the only chance he could have to preach the Gospel in the south at all was not to make emancipation of a man's negroes the condition of communion. That it was a condition however, at the very first, is proved by the fact that Garland Wingfield was turned out of the church for owning negroes.… This excommunication must have taken place very early indeed." While evangelical Christianity gained a foothold in the upcountry of Wilkes County following the Revolutionary War, the first enthusiasm seems to have dissipated by about 1790, and church leaders were bemoaning the lack of commitment. In 1791 Bishop Asbury concluded a 250 mile tour of Georgia with a visit to Wilkes, noting the absence of churches in large areas of the county and complaining that "The peace with the Creek Indians, the settlement of new lands, good trade, buying slaves …" completely occupied the people's attention. They had no time for the tidings of Methodism. VI By 1797 James Smith was an old man, and on January 2 of that year he made his Will, stating: "In the name of God amen. I James Smith of the County of Wilkes & State of Georgia being of perfect mind and memory do make & ordain this my last Will and Testament in manner and form following, To Wit "Item I give and bequeath to my Son John Smith and to my Daughter Patty Barron a Tract of land on Long Creek in the County of Oglethorpe containing two hundred and sixteen acres be[ing] the same more or less granted to James Hart to be equally divided between them to them and their heirs forever. "Item I give and bequeath to my Son Joseph Smith the Tract of land I now live on in the County of Wilkes containing two hundred Acres more or less granted to James Smith to him and his heirs forever. "Item I give and bequeath to my Daughter Elizabeth one Bedd & furniture to her & her heirs forever. "Item it is my Will and Desire that all the Rest of my Estate of Every kind whatever be sold on twelve months Credit and the money arising from such sale to be equally divided among my following Children or their heirs Viz Nathan Smith, John Smith, Joseph Smith, the children of my Son Jacob Smith, Mary White, Patty Barron, Elizabeth Smith, Rachel Smith, Sarah Thompson to them & their heirs forever. "Lastly I appoint my sons Nathan Smith, Jno Smith & Joseph Smith Executors to this my last Will & Testament utterly revoking and annulling all other Wills by me heretofore made do make and ordain this my last Will and Testament. IN WITNESS whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 2nd day of January in the year of Our Lord 1797 and of the Sovereignty and independence of America the twenty first year." The Will was attested to by James' neighbors and old friends, Edward Butler, Nathaniel Rice and his son Samuel Rice. James Smith lived two more years; his Will was probated July 9, 1799.Thereafter over the next three years the records of Wilkes County contain entries reflecting the receipt of money from the sale of assets of the estate, the payment of small sums to a few creditors and a number of payments to the family legatees mentioned in the Will. For example, an entry of February 24, 1801 read as follows: "Record of Receipts and Payments by John and Joseph Smith, Executors of James Smith: "Of Cash received from Sundry Persons from sales of the estate: $135.74Ό "Per Contra 1. By cash pdDavis Merriwether, his acc't 4.50 2. do pdJohn Smith in part of his part of estate 28.74 3. do pd Joseph Smith do 28.74 4. do pdWm Barron do 27.00 5 do pd David Collum (for wife) 27.00 6 do pd Tipley Gats his acc't 2.82 7 do pd Nathan Smith in part of his part of estate 25.00 8 do pd Wm Chaffin (for wife) 25.00 9 do pd D. Terrell his acc't .06 Ό 10 do pd For stamp papers .20 11 do pd Wm. Hay, for making one coffin 2.00 Total payments $177.06 Ό" It should be noted, as bearing on the level of literacy at the time, that both executors, John and Joseph Smith, signed the report with a Mark [X] rather than a written signature, as did William Chaffin, the husband of one of James Smith's daughters. It may also be noted that, in addition to the legatees mentioned above, other reports include payments to Able McIntosh as Guardian of the heirs of Jacob Smith, James Smith's deceased son. While it is difficult to assess James' station in life as compared with his neighbors, it seems likely that he well reflects the small farmer who occupied a position well above that of the "cracker" or herdsman/hunter. His principal assets, other than the lands he bequeathed to his children, probably consisted mainly of livestock and farm implements. Unlike many of his neighbors James apparently owned no slaves. And since Negro slaves were worth several times the value of farm animals, land or other tangible property, James' assets may have been less than those of a number of other farmers in Wilkes. However, he obviously left a solvent estate, and his large family may have made it unnecessary to utilize Negro slaves\emdash or, as a good Methodist, he may have been opposed to owning slaves. In any event, so far as can be determined, James Smith led a very creditable life, fought for his country in the War of the Revolution, raised a large family, developed a successful farm out of the wilderness to which he emigrated and departed this life loved and respected. VII What follows is a summary of what is known of James Smith's children other than Nathan, whose life and times will be the subject of the next chapter. In 1775 a Jacob Smith was allotted 100 acres by the Commissioners appointed for the disposal of lands ceded to His Majesty by the Creek and Cherokee Indians resulting from applications made between November 7, 1774 and March 10, 1775 (Davis 294). This could be James' son, although there were several Jacob Smiths in Wilkes County before and after the Revolutionary War. In 1777 a Jacob Smith registered a mark or brand (I Davidson 33), and in 1778 a Jacob Smith is listed as a Revolutionary War soldier in the office of the Secretary of State of Georgia (Smith, Appendix 639). In each of the years 1785-1790 a Jacob Smith is listed in the Wilkes County tax records as owning 200 acres of land on the waters of Kettle Creek in a militia district nearby those in which James and Nathan Smith resided (I Hudson). James Smith's Will establishes that in 1797 Jacob Smith was deceased, leaving his children as heirs. While it is difficult to establish which record entries refer to James' son, from the location of the land involved and the fact that there is a six year hiatus in any record of land ownership by a Jacob Smith between 1790 and 1796, it is possible to hazard a guess that James' son died in 1790 and that he was the owner of land on Kettle Creek near that of James and Nathan Smith. The name John Smith is so common that it is often impossible to determine which entries in the early records refer to James' son. However, the John Smith who was listed for the first time in the 1790 Wilkes County tax records next to James Smith is almost certainly James' son (I Hudson 201). He is listed as owning no property, so he was no doubt working and living on his father's farm. And since a male resident was added to the tax rolls when he became 21 years old, this information would fix John's year of birth as 1769. John Smith appears in tax records next to his father, James, in other years during the 1790's and, as has been noted, he filed returns with the court as an Executor of his father's estate in the early 1800's. Since John's legacy under his father's Will was land in what had become Oglethorpe County, it is more likely that any further record relating to him would be found in that county. Martha (Patty) Smith is identified in James' Will as Patty Barron. She was devised a one-half interest (with her brother John) in the 216 acre tract located in Oglethorpe County. Her husband's name was William Barron, as indicated by the probate records of James' estate in 1801 (II Davidson 293). William Barron also appears in the tax records of Wilkes County from 1790 to 1795; he lived on Rocky Creek near Little River, south of Washington, Georgia, not far from the Smith farms. Patty Smith and her husband had seven children. Their places of birth show that the Barrons, after living in Wilkes County until her father's death, then moved south to Jefferson County, Georgia. After their youngest child was born in 1810, William and Patty Barron moved again. This time they joined the movement of settlers away from the older settled areas in the east towards the newly opened land in middle Georgia. There, in the great cotton belt of Butts County they remained to the end of their lives. Mary Smith, who is identified in James' Will as Mary White, married a man named Demsey White. In the probate proceedings an entry states that in 1802 William Thompson gave a receipt "for himself and Demcy White in full of their legacies (II Davidson 294). Demsey White is identified in the 1795 tax records as owning 100 acres of 3rd quality land in Wilkes County, but no other record has so far been found. Joseph Smith was the youngest of James Smith's sons. He was bequeathed the family home and farm in James' Will and was one of the Executors of that Will. In addition, there is reason to believe that Joseph was caring for his father in the later years of James' life. This is suggested by the fact that in 1797, the year James' Will was written, Joseph Smith appears as the owner of the land in the tax records, while James is listed as a Defaulter for that year. The situation is complicated by the fact that James is again listed as the owner in 1800 and 1801, but as he died in 1799 the reference in the tax records must be to his estate, which was still being probated. In any event, Joseph was again listed as the owner in 1802. Meanwhile, in 1799 Joseph Smith married Polly Foster (II Davidson 356). Whether Polly was a younger sister of Nathan Smith's wife Sarah or a relative (there were many Fosters in Wilkes County) has not been determined. Joseph Smith was allotted two draws in the Land Lottery of 1803, which means that he had a wife and at least one child (I Davidson 315). However, Joseph is not listed in the Wilkes County tax records of 1803, 1804 and 1805, and the next reference that has been found to a Joseph Smith in Wilkes is in the census of 1820 (Roll 9, p. 193). The person listed was between 26 and 45 years of age (born 1775-1794), and his family includes one male and one female between 16 and 26 (born 1794- 1804) and one female under ten (born 1810-1820). If this is the same Joseph Smith who married Polly Foster, she must have died, leaving him with two daughters and a son. It seems likely, since he disappeared from the tax rolls after 1802, that Joseph Smith sold his father's property in Wilkes County and emigrated to a different area. However, this is admittedly speculative. Sarah Smith is identified in James' Will as Sarah Thompson, and in the returns of James Smith's executors in 1802 reference is made to a receipt given by "Wm Thompson for himself … in full of their legacies (II Davidson 294). In 1812 a William Thompson died and James Thompson was appointed temporary administrator ((I Davidson 182). An entry in the Wilkes County census of 1820 lists his widow, Sarah Thompson, as between 26 and 45 years old (born 1775-1794) and as the head of a household that included one male between 16 and 18 (born 1802-1804), and two males and one female between 10 and 16 (born 1804-1810). Elizabeth Smith was bequeathed a bed and furniture by her father James, which suggests that she was the eldest unmarried daughter in 1797 at the time of James Smith's Will. In the probate proceedings two individuals are mentioned as legatees in right of their wives: William Chaffin, "in right of his wife Zechie", and David Collum (I Davidson 66; II Davidson 293-4). It appears, therefore, that Elizabeth Smith was married to either William Chaffin or David Collum and her sister Rachel to the other. Purely on the basis that "Zechie" sounds more like a nickname for Elizabeth than for Rachel, it is assumed that Elizabeth married William Chaffin and Rachel married David Collum. William Chaffin first appears in the tax lists in 1799 as having no property; he is listed next to Joshua Chaffin, who owned 200 acres of 3rd quality land on Little River. Each year thereafter through 1805 he is also listed as having no property, probably working on land owned by his father. In the lotteries of 1803 and 1806, William Chaffin was allotted 2 draws, indicating he had a wife and at least one child (I Davidson 306. 323). Nathan Smith's daughter Mary (Polly) married a Leonard Chaffin, which indicates a continuing relationship between the two families. For the reasons just stated, it is assumed that Rachel Smith married David Collum. However, nothing has been found concerning an individual by that name (or Collins, Coleman, Collins, etc.). At the time of James' death, Oglethorpe County had been created from a part of Wilkes County, and the land just described fell into Oglethorpe County. The woods were fired each year in the spring when the leaves and grass had dried sufficiently to burn. This removed the dead grass and underbrush from the cattle range and protected rail fences from wildfires. Woods burning was always an exciting event, and, like so many activities on the frontier, required a community effort. Because of the constant danger of its burning out of control, the fire had to be constantly watched and beaten down whenever it threatened to break loose or to burn fences or buildings. Lincoln County had been carved out of the eastern part of Wilkes County in 1796. Quoted in Callaway, Early Settlement of Georgia, p. 90. Whitney attempted to control the market by manufacturing all the gins himself, rather than licensing their manufacture, but he became embroiled in extensive patent litigation and ultimately realized little from his invention. Gilmer, Sketches of Some of the First Settlers of Upper Georgia, pp. 178-179. Owsley, Plain Folks of the Old South, p. 112, Italics in the original. Smith, The Story of Georgia and the Georgia People, p. 185. This action was taken at a conference held in Baltimore, Maryland, in that year. Prior to the Baltimore conference there had been a great deal of ambiguity among Wesley's followers as to the status of the Methodist movement within the Anglican Church, and particularly over the administration of the sacraments by unordained Methodist preachers. The Baltimore Conference of 1784 marked a clear separation of Methodism from the Anglican Church and elected Asbury as the first bishop. See Sweet, Men of Zeal, pp. 40-45. Smith, The Story of Georgia and the Georgia People, pp. 116-117. Daniel Grant to his children, July 10, 1788, quoted in West, Before We Reach the Heavenly Fields, p. 27. Smith, The Story of Georgia and the Georgia People, p. 117. Bowen, The Story of Wilkes County, Georgia, p. 133. As time passed and abolitionist societies were formed in the north, the issue of slavery became a sectional one and positions hardened on both sides of the Mason Dixon line. The slavery issue finally came to a head in the Methodist Church at a General Conference held in New York in 1844, when the question was raised whether Bishop James O. Andrew should be suspended from office because his wife owned slaves. The vote on this issue split the free and slave state delegates down the middle and led the slave state churches to organize a separate denomination, the Methodist Episcopal Church South. It is an interesting coincidence that Bishop Andrew was born and raised in Wilkes County. Asbury, The Journals and Letters of Francis Asbury (I, p. 670). The great revivals of the early 1800's and the 1820's will be discussed in a subsequent chapter. It may be noted in that connection that Edward Butler, who was James Smith's immediate neighbor and a witness to his Will, owned 30 slaves and over 1,500 acres.







Because the description of each parcel of land listed in the tax records refers to the adjoining land owners, it is possible to identify Nathan Smith's neighbors with reasonable accuracy. And since there were frequent intermarriages among neighbors, and wills and other legal documents often bore the names of neighbors as witnesses, appraisers and the like, the people who were important in Nathan Smith's life are readily identifiable. Nathan's closest friends were old neighbors from North Carolina days, Nathaniel Rice and his son Samuel. Both of the Rices were witnesses to the Will of Nathan's father, James Smith (I Davidson 66), and Samuel was a witness to Nathan's Will in 1814 and to the codicil in 1816 (I Davidson 99). When Nathaniel Rice died in 1799, Nathan Smith was named as one of the appraisers of the estate (I Davidson 138, 141; II Davidson 281). Most importantly, after the deaths of Nathan and Sarah Smith, Samuel Rice was appointed guardian of their minor children, William and James B. Smith, (II Davidson 188, 189, 293). In addition to their friendship, the Smith and Rice families were related through marriage; Samuel Rice and Nathan Smith's son Elbert married sisters, Fanny and Elizabeth Lybas. The tax records indicate that the Smith and Rice farms also adjoined each other on Beaverdam Creek. The close connections are further illustrated by the fact that another adjoining landowner, Benjamin Powell, was married to a third Lybas sister, Mary. And Nathan and Sarah Smith's daughter Sally married the son of still another adjoining landowner, Charles Phillips, Sr. In short, the cluster of farms on Beaverdam Creek four miles southwest of the town of Washington made up a self-contained community of families that intermarried, ministered to each other's needs and provided support when that was needed.

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THE WESTWARD MOVEMENT Shortly after his mother's death, and perhaps even before complete distribution of his father's estate in 1822, Nathan Foster Smith left Wilkes County forever. His destination was the newly-opened lands of north-central Georgia\emdash lands that would become the counties of Jasper, Morgan and Newton. A subsequent chapter will detail what is known of Nathan Foster's movements, his marriage and his family. However, Nathan's westward emigration was part of a larger movement, and it is appropriate to consider first the background and reasons for that movement and some of its consequences. I At the end of the eighteenth century all of Georgia except a narrow band along the Savannah River was still the domain of the Creek and Cherokee tribes. White settlements in that band stretched from the Florida line to the headwaters of the Oconee River in northern Georgia but extended west less than fifty miles to the Ogeechee River. However, as the population grew many settlers ignored the treaty line and occupied the lands between the Ogeechee and Oconee Rivers, which resulted in continuing warfare between Indians and settlers. Log forts were constructed along that river to serve as centers for defense and retaliatory raids, and United States troops were stationed at points along the Oconee as well. While earlier treaties had been entered into by the Colony, and later the State, of Georgia, the federal Constitution of 1789 clearly reserved to the national government the power to enter into treaties. Shortly after taking office, therefore, President Washington took up the problem of the continuing war between the Creek Indians and Georgia settlers by inviting the Creeks to send a delegation of chiefs to New York to confer with him. At that meeting, held in 1790, the Creeks were induced to sign a new treaty surrendering all claim to lands east of the Oconee River; in return the so-called Tallassee country in southern Georgia was restored to them, and they were guaranteed possession of their remaining lands in Georgia. These concessions were bitterly opposed by white settlers to the point where General Elijah Clark, the Revolutionary War hero, launched an illegal settlement across the Oconee before being forced by state authorities to give up the project. The Treaty of 1790 greatly increased the lands opened to white settlers. As new settlements were established farther west of the Savannah River and more settlers kept arriving from Virginia and the Carolinas, new counties were formed in what had been Indian territory and others were created by dividing up the original counties. Thus, land in the northern part of Wilkes became Elbert County in 1790; land in the western part of Wilkes became Oglethorpe County in 1793; and lands in the eastern part became Lincoln County in 1796. Notwithstanding the increase in available land, the hunger for even more territory did not diminish. As a result, when the State of Georgia in 1802 ceded to the United States its claims to sovereignty over a vast territory extending from the Chattahoochie River all the way to the Mississippi, the national government committed itself to remove the Indians from Georgia entirely as soon as it could be done "peaceably and on reasonable terms". Acting under this agreement, the federal government entered into treaties with the Indians in 1802 and 1804 moving the boundary westward from the Oconee to the Ocmulgee River. While the town of Milledgeville, on the Oconee River, had been the gateway to Indian territory under the 1790 treaty, the gateway after 1804 became the new town of Macon, on the Ocmulgee. Once again new counties were created in the ceded land, including Baldwin, Wayne and Wilkinson. And again, as new settlers poured into the area, counties were divided and subdivided. For example, Clarke was created from Jackson County in 1801; Morgan was created from Baldwin County in 1807; and Jasper was created from Baldwin in 1812. The beginning of the end of Indian occupation of their remaining lands in Georgia came during and immediately after the War of 1812. Throughout that war the Upper (or "Alabama") Creeks, like most other Indians from the Canadian border to Florida, sided with the British against the Americans and mounted attacks against white settlements, principally in Alabama and Mississippi. On the other hand, another faction of the tribe, the Lower (or "Georgia") Creeks, remained neutral. The Upper Creeks, who were the more warlike, were swayed by the rhetoric of the great chief Tecumseh, who proclaimed that the time had come to drive the white man back to the ocean. Moreover, the Creeks had specific strategic concerns that led them to renew warfare with the Americans. The Upper Creeks had become alarmed by the increase in numbers of settlers traveling the road built by the United States through Creek lands in Alabama and Mississippi to New Orleans known as The Federal Road. In consequence, they frequently harassed travelers along that road, leading to repeated armed conflicts. The Creeks were also alarmed at the American seizure of Mobile from their traditional ally, the Spanish. The American occupation of all of West Florida after the War of 1812 completely isolated the Creeks from their Spanish allies. These underlying grievances led to frequent armed encounters, and after one such encounter a contingent of young Creek Warriors called the "Red Sticks" were goaded into rash and reckless action. On August 30, 1813, they massacred five hundred white men, women and children who had been surrounded at Fort Mims in southern Alabama. This created an outcry and a demand for revenge that led to the dispatch of three armies of retribution, one from Georgia on the east, the second from the Mississippi Territory on the west and a third from Tennessee on the north. The Tennessee force, led by Andrew Jackson and assisted by Georgia troops, crushed the Creeks at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend on March 27, 1814, after which the victor dictated the terms of peace. Under the treaty that followed, known as the Treaty of Fort Jackson, the Creeks gave up 23 million acres of land comprising three-fifths of the present State of Alabama and one-fifth of the State of Georgia. The Georgia land consisted of the Tallassee region in southern Georgia occupied by the Lower Creeks, who had not participated in the uprising, and had been returned to them by the Treaty of 1790. The Lower Creeks were therefore the innocent victims of the outrage felt by white settlers against all Indians. The irresistible pressure on the Indians to quit all of their lands east of the Mississippi continued throughout the South, nowhere more pronounced than in Georgia. State laws added to the problems the Indians faced in attempting to maintain their homelands. For example, Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi all passed laws extending state jurisdiction to members of the native tribes, abrogating the authority of tribal chiefs and imposing penalties on anyone opposing cessions of land to whites. A Georgia statute also required whites living on Cherokee lands to take an oath of allegiance to the state. Bowing to this pressure once more, the Creeks and Cherokees in 1821 relinquished title to the territory between the Ocmulgee and the Flint Rivers in Georgia, leaving the Creeks only a narrow strip along the Alabama border and limiting the Cherokees to the northwest corner of Georgia north of the Chattahoochie River. Not satisfied, the people of Georgia in 1823 elected as governor George M. Troup, who was something of a fanatic about the necessity to expel the Indians from Georgia entirely. He took the position that the Federal government had committed itself to that end twenty years earlier when Georgia had ceded its claims to lands extending westward to the Mississippi. But President Monroe rejected that argument, responding that "the Indian title was not affected in the slightest circumstance by the compact with Georgia, and that there is not obligation on the United States to remove the Indians by force." Feelings ran high on both sides\emdash one of the early manifestations of the "States rights" controversy. The movement to force all Indians from their lands east of the Mississippi continued to grow in the years that followed. In 1825 President Monroe, treating with one faction of the Creek Nation, obtained a cession of all remaining Creek lands in Georgia for a price of $5 million plus the award of an equal amount of land west of the Mississippi River. While the treaty was repudiated by other factions of the Creek Nation amid charges that the treaty had been bought with bribe money, it was renegotiated the following year on much the same terms. In 1830 the United States Congress passed the Indian Removal Act providing for the removal of all Indians remaining east of the Mississippi River and their relocation west of the Mississippi. However, in Georgia the Cherokee tribe, the most advanced of the southern Indians\emdash people who had adopted a settled agricultural way of life, developed a written language and otherwise adapted to civilization\emdash were deeply rooted in northwest Georgia and were determined to stay. While several decisions of the Supreme Court upheld their rights, those in power in Georgia, supported by President Jackson and the Congress, relentlessly pressured the despondent, divided Cherokees. Finally, in 1835, a minority faction of the tribe signed the Treaty of New Echota agreeing to emigrate to the West in return for $5 million from the federal government. The leaders of this faction were later murdered by their own people, but further resistance was hopeless. In 1838 the United States Army rounded up the last twelve thousand Cherokees for the march to the Mississippi. On this march, known as the "trail of tears", several thousand Cherokees died, marking the ignominious end of the century-old white-red struggle in Georgia. II Some of the new settlers who occupied what had been Indian lands were emigrants from Virginia, the Carolinas, Maryland, Pennsylvania and even farther north. However, many more were Georgians\emdash sons and daughters of families that had settled in the original counties of eastern Georgia in pre or post-Revolutionary times. This movement to central and western Georgia reflected not only the need for the children of large families to find new lands of their own but a significant change in the economy of the older sections of the state. This change was the consequence of two factors. First, in many older areas the land was no longer as productive as it had once been because the repeated cultivation of the soil without using fertilizers or rotating crops tended to exhaust the land. Second, cotton production became a large-scale industry in which the small farmer, working alone or with one or two slaves, could not compete economically. The continuing reduction in the price of cotton and increase in the price of slaves, made it necessary for planters to operate ever larger acreage, with the result that large plantations tended to absorb small farms. This forced out a large segment of the white population of the older counties and significantly increased the number of slaves, both in absolute terms and in the average number of slaves per slave owner. This phenomenon is illustrated by the following table showing the increase in cotton production and slaves and the reduction in number of farms in Wilkes County over the sixty years prior to the Civil War: Cotton Year Bales Slaves Farms 1790 1,000 1801 20,000 5,039 1821 90,000 8,921 1,057 1859 561,000 7,587 469 As a result of a new system of land distribution adopted in 1803, the land in central Georgia opened up by the succession of Indian treaties was readily available to the small farmers who were being dispossessed by large planters in the original counties to the east. As noted in an earlier chapter, the original grants of land were made according to the "headright" system, under which two hundred acres was granted to each head of family plus fifty acres for each child and each slave. There were many objections to this system. Because the emigrants had almost unlimited power of selection, they naturally chose only the best lands, leaving large areas unoccupied. In addition, the location of the grants was often impossible to determine, as they encompassed large areas of unbroken forest and had not been surveyed. Furthermore, headright grants were subject to fraud and overreaching, and huge areas of land wound up in the hands of speculators. In 1803 the Georgia legislature replaced the headright system with a series of land lotteries. The act provided that all lands thereafter acquired from the Indians must be surveyed and divided into small lots of uniform size. Each lot was given a number, and slips of paper with lot numbers plus a number of blank slips were placed in a box to be drawn. Residents of Georgia received drawing rights based on whether they were married, had children or were dependent orphans. This enabled the successful drawer to either claim his lot or sell it to another individual and made it more difficult for speculators to acquire large tracts of land. In consequence, whereas all lands east of the Oconee River had been distributed by headright grants, all lands west of that river were allocated by lotteries. The first settlers of the middle counties of Georgia were therefore small farmers from the eastern counties, most of whom had few if any slaves. Their wealth was largely in horses, cattle and hogs. Because most had grown up during the Revolution and the Indian wars that followed, a period in which little if any education was possible, they were largely illiterate. Some emigrated to claim land won in the land lotteries; others came to settle on land bought for a few cents per acre from lottery winners; and many simply came as squatters, asserting rights based mainly on possession. Like their fathers before them, they settled on small plots in the forest and again began the process of clearing a few acres, building log cabins and raising corn and hogs\emdash and children. It was not long, however, before more successful planters began to follow the small farmers into middle Georgia. Land was cheap, and planters found it more profitable to move on to virgin lands than to spend the time and money necessary to preserve or restore the fertility of their original acres. They therefore settled on large areas of the best cotton lands in central Georgia, bringing their slaves with them, and often repeating the process of buying out the small farmers who had originally settled the land. While the middle counties of Georgia did not enjoy the explosive growth experienced by the original eastern counties before and after the Revolutionary War, the area vacated by the Indians after each treaty did not long remain in its original state. As a Georgia historian writing in 1829 remarked, "Almost all the towns on the west side of the Ocmulgee River seem to have sprung into existence as if by the plastic hand of magic. Four or five years ago the whole territory was a solitary wilderness; no voice was heard except that of the Indian hunter; but now industry has converted it into beautiful plantations and ornamented it with many lovely villages." The class distinctions that had begun to appear in the eastern counties after the Revolutionary War\emdash the landed planter with many slaves who raised large quantities of cotton, on the one hand, and the small farmer who raised corn and hogs and owned few if any Negroes, on the other\emdash were revived within a few years in the newly settled middle counties of Georgia. Dr. Smith states: "These two classes of people had little to do with each other. They were on the same juries, and sometimes judges of the same court, but there was no social intermingling. It was the same condition of things that obtained on the coast thirty years before." Smith, The Story of Georgia and the Georgia People, p. 249. III During the period Georgians were pushing westward a similar migratory movement was taking place throughout the South. Farmers and planters were leaving Virginia and the Carolinas in record numbers, emigrating not only into central and western Georgia but into Alabama, Mississippi and Louisiana. The mass migrations that took place reflected some of the same factors that led to the migration from eastern counties of Georgia. Families sought out new lands in part because of the need for sons to find farms on which to live and raise their own families. But it also reflected the fact that in Virginia and the Carolinas, even more than in Georgia, much of the soil had become exhausted by years of tobacco and cotton production. From a strictly economic point of view it was cheaper to start anew in the rich, virgin lands of Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi than to practice the kinds of scientific farming that would have maintained crop yields in the older regions of the country. The great migratory movement that began about 1815 was greatly abetted by the acquisition of New Orleans from France as part of the Louisiana Purchase of 1803. The acquisition of this new territory, in turn, brought about a need for roads from the eastern seaboard to the Mississippi Valley, both for military and commercial reasons. This led to the development of what became known as the Federal Road. The beginnings of such a road already existed. The Great Wagon Road, by which thousands of German settlers had traveled from Pennsylvania to western North Carolina, continued south through the Carolinas to Camden and Columbia, South Carolina, on the Santee River. From that point early settlers had pushed on down a trail that led to Augusta, Georgia, on the Savannah River and from that point to Milledgeville, Georgia, on the Oconee River. From Milledgeville an ancient Indian trading path led to Mobile. And in 1806 Congress appropriated $6,400 to open a post road from the Indian frontier near Athens, in Clarke County, Georgia, to New Orleans. In the end, therefore, the Federal Road consisted of two paths through Georgia. One, called the Upper Road, crossed the Savannah River near what is now Anderson, South Carolina, passed by Athens, Georgia, and entered Alabama near Columbus, Georgia. The other, known as the Fall Line Road, crossed the Savannah River into Georgia at Augusta and proceeded by Milledgeville and Macon to a junction with the other path at Columbus. The Federal Road, was anything but a smooth, surfaced highway when the first large wave of emigration commenced about 1815. It is remarkable that, by the early 1820's the road was sufficient for stagecoach travel, and wagon teams could be used for hauling of goods and settlers' belongings. We do not know the precise route Nathan Foster Smith followed from his boyhood home in Wilkes County to his future home in middle Georgia. However, it is not unlikely that in at least part of his travels he followed the Federal Road, mingling with emigrants from Virginia and the Carolinas seeking new homes in western Georgia or pushing on to Alabama and Mississippi.
Georgia contended that the contested land had been ceded by the Creeks and Cherokees, but the treaties were often entered into with minority elements of the tribes. Moreover, there was substantial question whether the states had the power to enter into treaties under the Articles of Confederation. In each case lands from other adjacent counties were included in the new counties. However, to avoid confusion reference will be made only to the principal land divisions in discussing the formation of new counties. The origins and conditions along the Federal Road will be discussed in a succeeding section of this chapter. The chief who had led the negotiations, a half-breed named William McIntosh, was the leader of the Lower or Georgia Creeks, who were a minority of the Creek Nation. After signing the treaty, McIntosh was shot and his house set afire by the Upper or Alabama Creeks, who constituted the majority faction. The lists of those entitled to draw in the lotteries, which were held in 1803, 1806, two in 1819, 1821,1827 and 1832, provide valuable genealogical clues to the residents of Georgia during this period.

• Military Service - American Revolution: The Battle of Kettle Creek & Other Service With the Georgia Militia, 14 Feb 1779, Wilkes County, Georgia. 1140,1141 The monument at the Kettle Creek Battleground reads:


"They fought at the Battle of Kettle, Creek, Through Which Georgia Was Freed of the Tory Domination, and a Monument Has Been Erected to Their Memory on This Battle Ground in Wilkes Co., Ga."


Listed are many soldiers, including John Rice, Nathan Rice, David Rice, Nathan Smith, William Moseley, Edmund Butler, and John Wallace.

Another historical marker there reads:

The Battle of Kettle Creek, fought here on February 14, 1779, was one of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War in Georgia. At that time, the State was almost completely under British control. Col. Boyd with 600 British sympathizers (Loyalists or Tories) crossed the Savannah River into present-day Elbert County enroute to the British army then at Augusta. Patriots Col. Andrew Pickens with 200 S.C. militia and Col. John Dooly and Lt. Colonel Elijah Clark with 140 Georgia militia marched to overtake the Loyalists.

On the morning of the 14th, Boyd and his men were camped here at a bend in the then flooded Kettle Creek. Their horses were grazing, sentries were posted, and most of the men were slaughtering cattle or searching for food. The Patriots attempted to attack the Loyalist camp by surprise but failed and a desperate battle raged on both sides of the creek for three hours before the Loyalists finally broke and fled. Col. Boyd and 20 of his men were killed and 22 captured. Pickens and Dooly lost seven men killed and 14 or 15 wounded. Pickens later wrote that Kettle Creek, "was the severest check and chastisement, the tories ever received in South Carolina or Georgia."

• Occupation: Newspaper Publisher, Wilkes County, Georgia. 280

• Estate Administration: Nathaniel Rice, 9 Jul 1799, Wilkes County, Georgia. 778 July 9, 1799. Nathaniel Rice, dec'd. John and Samuel Rice appointed Admrs. Peter B. Terrell and Casey Asque, Security.

Rice, Nathaniel dec'd. John and Samuel Rice app admrs Mar. 5, 1799. Jas. Dorough and Peter B. Terrell, Sec. Same app admrs Sept. 30, 1799, Casey Askew and Peter B. Terrell, Sec. Inv. Mar. 5, 1799. Isham Chafin, Thos. and Richmond Terrell, Nathan Smith and Casey Askew, apprs. Receipt of Barnard Kelly Jan. 16, 1799 for balance due on Nathaniel Rice's newspapers. Receipt of Dr. Abbott to Samuel Rice in full of his father Nathaniel Rice's account.

.....................................
THE AUGUSTA CHRONICLE and GAZETTE of the STATE
Saturday, January 26, 1799

GEORGIA - Wilkes Co. - By David Tersell Esq. Register of Probates for said county. WHEREAS John Rice and Samuel Rice, have applied to me for letters of administration on the estate of Nathaniel Rice, late of this county, dec.

THESE are therefore to cite and admonish all and singular the kindred and creditors of the said deceased, to be and appear at my office, on or before the 26th day of February next, to show cause, if any they have, why letters of administration should not be granted.

GIVEN under my hand and seal at my office, the 26th day of January 1799, and in the 23rd year of the Independence of the United States of America


• Biographical Note: Nathaniel Rice, Cir 1800, Caswell County, North Carolina. 280 Quoted from Bradley Sanders:

Caswell Co Deeds: Ref. to Wm. Trigg m. to daughter of Nathaniel Rice. James Knox Trigg believes 1st wife of Wm. Trigg to be ---- Rice and that Nancy Lay was his second wife. Nathaniel Rice may have been grandson of Nathaniel Rice, Royal Governor of NC. Wm. Trigg was several years older than Nancy Lay. Their first child, Ira b.1800, Caswell Co. NC. Wm and Nancy may have m. in 1799 in VA or NC. They lived on the VA-NC line so would expect they were at home as much in one state as the other.

Nathaniel owned and published a newspaper until just before his death. John & Samuel Rice appointed administrators of his estate in Wilkes County, Georgia.

• Estate Administration: Inheritance of Nancy Rice from John Rice Estate, Dec 1800, Wilkes County, Georgia. 1142 Wilkes County, Georgia Deed Book VV, p. 67:

Nancy Rice of Hanover Co., Va., appoints Joseph Shelton of Goochland Co., Va. her atty., to receive from John Rice, admr. of Nathaniel Rice, decd. of Wilkes Co., Ga., her portion of the estate.

2 Dec. 1800
[Signed] Nancy Rice.
Wit: Anne Thompson, John Mormon, Benj. Higgason.

Proved 3 Dec. 1800, before John Thompson, William Pollard, clerk of court, Hanover Co., Va., attested to John Thompson's signature, 8 Dec. 1800. Rec. 13 Dec. 1804.




Wife Susannah Butler 780

            AKA: Sally Butler 683
           Born: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 


Children
1 M Samuel Rice 779

           Born: Abt 1777 - North Carolina
           Died: 1 Oct 1826 - Washington, Wilkes County, Georgia 280
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Frances Lybas (Abt 1777-1832) 1143
           Marr: Abt 1802 - Wilkes County, Georgia 280


2 M John Rice 779

           Born:  - Craven County, North Carolina
           Died: 
         Buried: 



3 M Archibald Rice 1144,1145

           Born: 19 Dec 1782 - Caswell County, North Carolina 1145
           Died: 14 Oct 1849 - Jackson County, Missouri 1145
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Sarah Yancey (      -Abt 1812) 1144
           Marr: Abt 6 Jul 1811 - Caswell County, North Carolina 1144
         Spouse: Sarah Richmond (      -      ) 258
           Marr: Abt 22 Jul 1813 - Caswell County, North Carolina 258


4 M Nathaniel Lacy Rice 683

           Born: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Henrietta Rice (Abt 1791-      ) 683
           Marr: Abt 23 Dec 1812 - Caswell County, North Carolina 258


5 F Nancy Rice 280

           Born: Abt 1785 - Caswell County, North Carolina 280
           Died: Bef 1850 - Stewart County, Tennessee 280
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Anderson Burke (1784-Abt 1855) 280
           Marr: 20 Nov 1804 - Caswell County, North Carolina 280


6 F Patsy Rice

           Born: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 



7 M James Rice 1146

           Born: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 



8 M Nathaniel Garland Rice

           Born: Abt 1792 - Wilkes County, Georgia 1147
           Died: Aug 1879 - Wilkes County, Georgia 1147
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Susannah (Mrs. Nathaniel Garland) Rice MNU (Abt 1791-      ) 1148


9 M Edmund Butler Rice

            AKA: Edward Rice 777
           Born: Born 1794 777
           Died: 
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Martha Brown (Abt 1796-Bef 1855) 777
           Marr: 30 Nov 1814 - Caswell County, North Carolina 777



picture

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2. Teresa (Aldrich) Maclin, Ancestry World Tree: Aldrich, Meador, Holladay, Tong, McCreary, Oakes, Kelley, Heaton, Phillips & Allied Families, http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/m/a/c/Teresa-E-Maclin/index.html. Also Ancestry World Tree: http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=tmaclin99&id=I4038.

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7. Pam White, Pam's Genealogy Page, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~pamw/index.html. E-mail: pamw2@fuse.net.

8. Tennessee State Marriages, 1780-2002, Nashville, Tennessee: Tennessee State Library and Archives, microfilm. Images online, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2008, Jesse G. Adams and Miss Agnes Bayliƒs; bondsman J.D. Foster; bond 8 Feb 1864, ceremony 15 Feb 1864 by J.R. Bellamy, M.G. Montgomery County Marriage Book ____ [which book not specified], p. 134, no. 264.

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15. Evan Henderson, Ancestry World Tree: American Threads, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: Tajidog@austin.rr.com. Website: http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~tajidog/family/.

16. 1900 U.S. census, Kaufman County, Texas, Texas, population schedule, Precinct 4, enumeration district (ED) 78, sheet 7 (penned), dwelling 117, family 120, John T. and Annie Adams household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 23 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T623.

17. "Deaths and Funerals, Annie McCreary," (Greenville) Greenville Herald Banner, Sun,16 Mar 1958, p. A11.

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19. Personal knowledge of Donna McCreary Rodriguez, [ADDRESS FOR PRIVATE USE]; donna316@tx.rr.com; donna316@tx.rr.com

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23. Royse City Cemetery (Royse City, Rockwall County, Texas), F.J. and Annie McCreary marker; personally read by Donna McCreary Rodriguez, 2000.

24. Georgia GenWeb Project - Randolph County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~garandol/, transcription, Marriage Records, 1856 - 1861.

25. Texas Texas State Board of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics, death certificate 44413 (1935), Charles H. Rice, Sr; digital image, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), "Texas Deaths, 1890-1976," FamilySearch.org (http://search.labs.familysearch.org/recordsearch : accessed 9 Mar 2010).

26. Personal knowledge of Donna McCreary Rodriguez, [ADDRESS FOR PRIVATE USE]; donna316@tx.rr.com

27. 1880 U.S. census, Limestone County, Alabama, population schedule, Beat 10, enumeration district (ED) 191, p. 6 (penned), dwelling 52, family 54, Nathaniel G. and Henrietta Rice household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 23 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T9.

28. 1920 U.S. census, Hunt, Texas, population schedule, Precinct 7, sheet 17-18, dwelling 336, family 350, Filander and Annie McCreary household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 16 Nov 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T625.

29. 1930 U.S. census, Hunt County, Texas, population schedule, Precinct 7, enumeration district (ED) ED 116-37, sheet 11 (penned), dwelling 303, family 306, F.J. and Annie McCreary household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www. ancestry.com : accessed 23 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T626.

30. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate of wife Sarah Elizabeth (Wheeler) Adams.

31. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate of wife Sarah Elizabeth (Wheeler) Adams.

32. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate of Sarah Elizabeth (Wheeler) Adams.

33. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate of Sarah Elizabeth (Wheeler) Adams.

34. Juanita Wheeler Wallace, Wheeler RootsWeb Message Board & E-Mail Correspondence, http://boards.rootsweb.com/surnames.wheeler/mb.ashx, e-mails received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: jwallace@1starnet.com.

35. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate of daughter Sarah Elizabeth (Wheeler) Adams.

36. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate of daughter Sarah Elizabeth (Wheeler) Adams.

37. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, Estes information submitted by Jess Estes (ksconfed@kansas.net).

38. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, Estes iInformation submitted by Jess Estes (ksconfed@kansas.net).

39. Roy (LeRoy) F. Eastes & Roberta J. Estes, Eastes-Estes Heritage Pages, http://www.estes-eastes.org/. Roy Eastes is deceased. Contact Roberta J. Estes: restes@comcast.net.

40. RootsWeb Mailing List - Rice (Southern), RICE-SOUTHERN-L@rootsweb.com. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, maiden name provided by Roberta J. Estes 12 Nov 2008: Mary Yancey, wife of John Estes.

41. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, EstesiInformation submitted by Jess Estes (ksconfed@kansas.net).

42. Obituary, Settie Thomure Horton McCreary.

43. Raymond Jackson, Ancestry World Tree: Wadlow, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: rray.ssharon@juno.com.

44. Marilou Smith Ninowsky, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: marilou1940@hotmail.com. Owns a Bayliss Family Bible, Bayliss family Bible.

45. Marilou Smith Ninowsky, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: marilou1940@hotmail.com. Owns a Bayliss Family Bible, from Bayliss family Bible, posted on Bayliss Genealogy.com Forum 18 Aug 2004.

46. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, United States Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Washington D.C. Database of census page images on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004.

47. DeeAnna Funderburg, Ancestry World Tree: DeeAnna's Family, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: Dfunderburg6@aol.com.

48. E-Mail Correspondence, Marilou Ninowsky. Contact: marilou1940@hotmail.com.

49. 1820 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee population schedule, William Waters; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 27 Oct 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M33.

50. Teresa (Aldrich) Maclin, Ancestry World Tree: Aldrich, Meador, Holladay, Tong, McCreary, Oakes, Kelley, Heaton, Phillips & Allied Families, http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/m/a/c/Teresa-E-Maclin/index.html. Also Ancestry World Tree: http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=tmaclin99&id=I4038, photograph of Claude and Anna Holladay Alrich.

51. Willa Olla Tong Bible, Teresa (Aldrich) Macklin 26 Nov 2000.

52. Willa Olla Tong Bible.

53. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.

54. Charles William Bibb, The Bibb family in America: 1640-1940, Baltimore, Maryland: unknown, 1941. Page images online at Ancestry.com, p. 7-8.

55. Ruby Talley Smith, Mailing List Postings and Personal Correspondence, VALOUISA-L@rootsweb.com from rubygem@aol.com, posted to VALOUISA Rootsweb mailing list 31 Dec 2008.

56. Charles William Bibb, The Bibb family in America: 1640-1940, Baltimore, Maryland: unknown, 1941. Page images online at Ancestry.com, p. 7.

57. John Hendricks, Ancestry World Tree: Bayliss Family, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: jwh21@comcast.net.

58. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), FamilySearch Individual Record, www.familysearch.org, Submitter: John Hendricks, P.O. BOX 720463, San Jose, California 95172.

59. Edmund West, Compiler, Family Data Collection - Individual Records, database online, Provo, UT: Ancestry.com, 2000.

60. Brandon Meyers, e-mail correspondence received by Donna M. Rodriguez.

61. John Hendricks, http://marti.rootsweb.com/photogallery/families/Hendricks.htm. http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3073031&id=I2467.

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63. 1850 U.S. census, Marshall County, Alabama, population schedule, District 23, dwelling 111, family 112, Elizabeth Bayliss household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

64. Unknown, Ancestry World Tree: Mayflower White Family, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: eleven@mfi.net.

65. 1850 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia, population schedule, dwelling 1064-1065, family 1064-1065, James Buck and John Wheat households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

66. Louisa County, Virginia, death certificate no. 9304 (1924), Mrs. Maggie Nelson; digital image, "Virginia, Death Records, 1912-2014," Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 22 May 2017).

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68. Jim Tipton, Find a Grave, digital images (http://www.findagrave.com : accessed 18 Sep 2013), tombstone photograph, Sallie O. Johnson Buck.

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79. U.S. GenWeb Project, RootsWeb.com, Louisa County, Va. Probate Records.

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81. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/.

82. Tombstone Inscription, tombstone picture, Macedonia Methodist Cemetery, Louisa County, Virginia.

83. Joan Jones, Personal Research on John Henry & Lucy (Colvin) Buck and Descendants, e-mail: joan.jones@dcma.mil, William H. Buck will.

84. Tombstone Inscription, Macedonia Methodist Church, Louisa County, Virginia.

85. Robert Gordon Horn, William Horn (1690-1754) of Nansemond Virginia & Eastern North Carolina, http://www.drbobhorn.com/genealogy/. E-mail: drbhorn@tnweb.com.

86. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, dwelling 1616-1617, family 1616-1617, Josiah and Cordell Horn households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

87. David Talbot, Sr, Talbot, Horne, Myers and Others in Our Family, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~talbotfamilyhistory/Index.htm. E-mail: Talbotdl@comcast.net.

88. Will, of father David Bunn, written 27 Nov 1784.

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92. Roy (LeRoy) Eastes, A Five Generation Report Extracted from the Estes/Eastes Data Base, http://www.mikee.isomedia.com/Genealogy/NICKREC_LET.rtf. Roy Eastes is deceased. Contact Roberta J. Estes: restes@comcast.net.

93. Colleen Estes Cassell, The Golden Pioneer: Joel Estes, the Man Who Discovered Estes Park, Seattle: Peanut Butter Publishing, 1999, p. 124.

94. William Waller Hening, Hening's Statutes at Large: Being a Collection of all the Laws of Virginia from the first session of the Legislature, in the Year 1619, transcription: http://vagenweb.org/hening/. E-mail: fspradlinearthlink.net.

95. Debra McCann, Ancestry World Tree: My Elusive Ancestors, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. Contact chenae@ap.net.

96. Larry Blackman, Timberlake Family Genealogy Forum, http://genforum.genealogy.com/timberlake/.

97. David R. Robison, Ancestry World Tree: Robison/Robertson/Robinson from Ireland, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=drr45&id=I00918.

98. C. A. Chisholm & E.G. Lillie, Old Home Places of Louisa County, Louisa, Virginia: Louisa County Historical Society, 1979.

99. Roberta Buck Martinez, Research on John Henry & Lucy (Colvin) Buck and Descendants, e-mail: RMfamtree@aol.com, 12 July 2007.

100. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Washington, D.C. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2002, Ancestry.Com. Image viewed.

101. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, United States Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Washington D.C. Database of census page images on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004, Transcription.

102. David Michael Hughes, Descendants of Charles Hughes: VA, PA, NC, TN, ARK, & Texas, http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/h/u/g/David-M-Hughes/.

103. E-Mail Correspondence, Margaret Proctor 19-20 Sept 2007.

104. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Jacob Horn Will (1826). Vicki Burress Roach, 18 Jan 2001.

105. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000.

106. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000.

107. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Jacob Horn Will (1826), posted by Vicki Burress Roach 18 Jan 2001.

108. Frances T. Ingmire, Wilkes County, Georgia: Marriages 1792-1925, St. Louis Missouri: n.p., 1985, p. 25: Rice, Mary - Anderson, Augustus; 6 April 1832.

109. 1860 U.S. census, Wayne County, Kentucky, population schedule, Monticello Post Office, p. 186 (penned), dwelling 1245, family 1246, Paris and Adaline Graham household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 22 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

110. R.J. Graham, Ancestry World Tree: 11377, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: rjgraham@edsnet.net.

111. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Wayne County Kentucky.

112. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: St. Francois County, Missouri, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.missouri.counties.stfrancois/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, "Obituary: Ada LaBertha Anderson," Lead Belt News, Flat River, St. Francois County, Missouri, Thursday 20 April 1972. Submitted by MelanieRickmar, 33 April 2005.

113. 1850 U.S. census, Washington County, Missouri, population schedule, Concord Township, dwelling 553, family 553, James W. and Mary A. McCreary household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 17 Nov 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

114. 1870 U.S. census, St. Francois County, Missouri, population schedule, Farmington, Randolph Township, p. 11 (penned), dwelling 73-74, 77, family 73-74, 77, James W., James F., and Samuel McCreary households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 18 Nov 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M593.

115. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Washington County, Missouri.

116. Brian Oster, Compiler, Vien Iηi, St. Francois County Marriages 1818-1908 & Washington County Marriages 1815-1937, abstracts online: http://www.vienici.com/moabs/lookups.html.

117. Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives, Kentucky Birth Records, 1852-1910, Frankfort, Kentucky: microfilm rolls #994027-994058. Database on-line, Provo, Utah,: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death record of son Elihu Walter Graham 2 July 1930.

118. Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives, Kentucky Birth Records, 1852-1910, Frankfort, Kentucky: microfilm rolls #994027-994058. Database on-line, Provo, Utah,: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, John Beason Graham, Wayne County, Kentucky; 6 Nov 1858.

119. Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives, Kentucky Birth Records, 1852-1910, Frankfort, Kentucky: microfilm rolls #994027-994058. Database on-line, Provo, Utah,: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, Sarah F. Graham, Wayne County, Kentucky; 15 Dec 1853.

120. U.S. Federal Census Mortality Schedules, 1850-1880 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images online, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2005.), Wayne County, Kentucky, 1870.

121. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Wayne County Kentucky.

122. National Archives and Records Administration, General Index to Pension Files, 1861-1934, Washington, D.C. Database online, Provo, UT: Ancestry.com, 2000, Adaline Snow Graham widow's pension for Parris Graham's military service to the Union Army in Kentucky.

123. American Civil War Soldiers, Kingston, Massachusetts: Historical Data Systems, Inc., 1997-2000. Individual military records compiled from state rosters, pension records, regimental histories, photos, and journals. Database online at Ancestry.com, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 1999, individual military service records of Parris Graham.

124. Kentucky GenWeb Project - Clinton County, http://www.usgennet.org/usa/ky/county/clinton, soldiers serving in the Civil War from Clinton County.

125. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Wayne County, Kentucky.

126. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Wayne County, Kentucky.

127. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Washington, D.C. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2002.

128. Texas Marriages, 1851-1900, Ancestry.com. Transcription of Texas courthouse records.

129. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1930 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.

130. Obituary, of son Aubrey Lee Anderson.

131. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.

132. Edmund West, Compiler, Family Data Collection - Births, database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2001.

133. 1850 U.S. census, Mercer County, Kentucky, population schedule, District 2, dwelling 666-667, family 666-667, Allen and William Wheeler households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

134. Jane McClure, Ancestry World Tree: McClure, Hopson & Related Families, RootsWeb.com, 15 Nov 2003.

135. Vivagene Wheeler Handley & Others, Wheeler Cousins, Aurora, Missouri: Means Lithographers, 1984, p. 9.

136. Roy William Wheeler, Jr, Trails West: A Genealogy of the Wheeler Family of Buckingham and Cumberland County, Virginia, Brookings, South Dakota: Servistar Coast to Coast, Northern Division, 1997. Email: wheeler_roy@yahoo.com, pp. 8-9.

137. Nobel K. Littell, Kin of My Grandchildren, Vol III, Genealogy Publishing Service,1992. http://www.genealogybookstore.com/. E-mail: writeus@genealogybookstore.com.

138. Marshall Ralph Wheeler, Ph.D, Our Wheeler Family, Austin, Texas: Anundsen Pubishers, 1997, p. 24.

139. U.S. and International Marriage Records, 1560-1900, Stevensville, Montana: Yates Publishing. Database on-line: Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Ancestry.com, Inc., 2004.

140. Tombstone Inscription.

141. Jo Arnspiger, Pioneer Families of Jessamine County, Kentucky, http://www.jesshistorical.org/Jessamine%20County%20Kentucky%20Families/index.htm. E-mail: jarnspiger@cableone.net.

142. Carlis Bryant Wilson, Wilson and Allied Families: Coomer, Wheeler, Garmon, Farris, Yarberry, Hamilton, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~mysurnames/index.html.

143. 1840 U.S. census, Mercer County, Kentucky, Division Allotted to J.J. Sweeny, p. 19 (penned), Allen and Benjamin Wheeler; digital images; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M704.

144. Steve McKnight, Ancestry World Tree: Steve McKnight's Ancestry, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: civguy@allfel.net.

145. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1850 Federal Census, Slave Population Schedule, Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, Slave Schedules, Seventh Census of the United States, 1850. Original page images on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004. Microfilm M432, 1,009 rolls, Mercer County, Kentucky.

146. 1860 U.S. census, Mercer County, Kentucky, population schedule, Cornishville, p. 10 (penned), dwelling 68, family 68, Allen and Cynthia Wheeler household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 1 Mar 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

147. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1860 Federal Census, Slave Population Schedule, Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, Slave Schedules, Eighth Census of the United States, 1860. Original page images on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004, Mercer County, Kentucky.

148. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Mercer County, Kentucky.

149. Robert Fletcher, Ancestry World Tree: Andrew Fletcher, Sr. and Mary Willson, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=bobfletcher&id=I1245 and http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/f/l/e/Robert-Fletcher-3/index.html, Robert Fletcher of Macoupin Co., Illinois.

150. U.S. GenWeb Project, RootsWeb.com, Mercer County, Kentucky, GenWeb project. Transcription.

151. 1880 U.S. census, Washington County, Kentucky, population schedule, Washington County, Kentucky, enumeration district (ED) 8, p. 7 (penned), dwelling 4-5, family 8-9, Archer [sic] and David Wheeler households; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 1 Mar 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T9.

152. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #15906 of daughter Eliza Wheeler Simms, Washington County, Kentucky.

153. Juanita Wheeler Wallace, Wheeler RootsWeb Message Board & E-Mail Correspondence, http://boards.rootsweb.com/surnames.wheeler/mb.ashx, e-mails received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: jwallace@1starnet.com, RootsWeb query 10 Sept 1998.

154. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #5783 of daughter Mary, Mercer County, Kentucky.

155. 1840 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia, St. Anne's Parish, Garfield Turner; digital images (accessed 18 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M704.

156. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #13912 of daughter Annie Wheeler Cloyd, Mercer County, Kentucky.

157. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #13912 of daughter Annie Wheeler Cloyd, Mercer County, Kentucky.

158. Kentucky GenWeb Project - Mercer County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~kymercer/.

159. Robert Fletcher, Ancestry World Tree: Andrew Fletcher, Sr. and Mary Willson, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=bobfletcher&id=I1245 and http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/f/l/e/Robert-Fletcher-3/index.html, McClure, Hopson & Related Families.

160. Family Pictures, in personal files of Donna McCreary Rodriguez, donna316@tx.rr.com, "Picture of Mary Elizabeth Berton [sic] Graham" inscribed on back by Annie Laura Graham Buck.

161. George Beaman, Ancestry World Tree: Beaman Genealogy, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: gbeaman@gte.net.

162. 1850 U.S. census, Pulaski County, Kentucky, population schedule, Division 1, dwelling 530, family 530, Andrew and Margret Burton household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

163. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #18488 of Elihue Walter. Graham, Wayne County, Kentucky.

164. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate of Vina Hunter Graham, Wayne County, Kentucky.

165. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate of Vina Hunter Graham, Wayne County, Kentucky.

166. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Wayne County, Kentucky.

167. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Wayne County, Kentucky: provides middle initial: Margaret J. Snow.

168. Randy Rich, Ancestry World Tree: Rich & Bounds Families, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: clyde1957@aol.com.

169. Kentucky, Hackney-Andrew, 17 Mar 1821; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 17 Feb 2017).

170. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Civil Districts 1-4, dwelling 46, family 46, David W. and Mary Hackney household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

171. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Districts 1-4, David W. Hackney; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

172. Gary Ferguson, Kendrick, Idaho [(E-ADDRESS) FOR PRIVATE USE,] to Donna McCreary Rodriguez, e-mail, 12 Feb 2017, "Hackney Connection"; privately held by Rodriguez, [(E-ADDRESS) FOR PRIVATE USE,] McKinney, Texas; 2nd great grandson to Eliza A. M. Hackney

173. Gary Ferguson, Kendrick, Idaho [(E-ADDRESS) FOR PRIVATE USE,] to Donna McCreary Rodriguez, e-mail, 12 Feb 2017, "Hackney Connection"; privately held by Rodriguez, [(E-ADDRESS) FOR PRIVATE USE,] McKinney, Texas.

174. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of father, John Andrews.

175. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of father, John Andrews.

176. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of father, Cullen Andrews, Sr.

177. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of father, Cullen Andrews, Sr.

178. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of husband, John Andrews.

179. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of husband, John Andrews.

180. Sarah Sharpless, Ancestry World Tree: Kudzu Families, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com.

181. K. Kennedy, Ancestry World Tree: Elton - Jones - Kennedy - Brazzil, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: kkennedy@cowtown.net.

182. Linda Pratt, Ancestry World Tree: Floyd, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: pratt-d@juno.com.

183. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of son, Cullen Andrews, Sr.

184. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of son, Cullen Andrews, Sr.

185. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, Death record of son, Cullen Andrews, Sr.

186. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, Death record of son, Cullen Andrews, Sr.

187. Terry Mason, Ancestry World Tree: T. Mason's Family History Records, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: tmason1@yahoo.com. Additional website: http://www.tmason1.com/.

188. Marilou Smith Ninowsky, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: marilou1940@hotmail.com. Owns a Bayliss Family Bible, e-mail to Donna Rodriguez Nov 6 2005.

189. Fred A. Olds, Abstracts of Wills in North Carolina, Oxford: Clearfield Co., 1925. Database online, Orem, Utah: Ancestry, Inc., 1999, page 134.

190. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), FamilySearch Individual Record, www.familysearch.org.

191. Marilou Smith Ninowsky, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: marilou1940@hotmail.com. Owns a Bayliss Family Bible, e-mail received 6 Nov 2005.

192. Will, of husband John Bayliss, written 1768, Halifax County, North Carolina.

193. 1790 U.S. census, Halifax County, North Carolina, p. 95 (penned), Edgecombe Township, Bayliss households in Halifax County; digital images (accessed 15 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M637.

194. Will, of father John Bayliss, written 1768, Halifax County, North Carolina.

195. Will, by himself, Burrell Bayliss.

196. Joseph Douglas, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez, 2007. E-mail: Joe.Douglas@volstate.edu. Department of History, Volunteer State Community College, Gallatin, Tennessee, received 30 May 2007.

197. Joseph Douglas, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez, 2007. E-mail: Joe.Douglas@volstate.edu. Department of History, Volunteer State Community College, Gallatin, Tennessee, received 30 May 2007.

198. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Wills and Settlements, Volume C.

199. Jordan R. Dodd, Tennessee Marriages, 1851-1900, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2000. Database online, compiled from original county records.

200. North Carolina Census and Early Tax Lists, 1790-1890, compiled and digitized Ron V. Jackson and Accelerated Indexing Systems from microfilmed schedules of the U.S. Federal Decennial Census, territorial/state censuses, and/or census substitutes. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 1999. Database online at Ancestry.com, tax lists of 1786 and 1788, Wayne County, North Carolina.

201. Texas State Historical Association, The Handbook of Texas Online, http://www.tsha.utexas.edu/handbook/online/. Joint Project of the General Libraries at the University of Texas at Austin & the Texas State Historical Association.

202. Texas State Historical Association, The Handbook of Texas Online, http://www.tsha.utexas.edu/handbook/online/. Joint Project of the General Libraries at the University of Texas at Austin & the Texas State Historical Association, article regarding Joseph Bayliss.

203. Court Clerk, Montgomery County, Tennessee Court Records, transcribed by Donna McCreary Rodriguez from the microfilmed images of the handwritten documents, Court Book A, pages 381-382. John Bayliss is not found with wife Patience Bayliss in the 1820 census of Montgomery County, Tennessee. His will was written 7 Sept 1810 and rendered in April 1811 court.

204. 1790 U.S. census, Nash County, North Carolina, Horn households in Nash County; digital images (accessed 15 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M637.

205. "Died: Britain Bayliss, Esq.," National Banner and Nashville Whig, Wed., 22 Oct 1834, p. 3; digital images, GenealogyBank.com (http://www.genealogybank.com : accessed 11 Apr 2016), Historical Obituaries.

206. North Carolina GenWeb Project - Edgecombe County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~ncedgecombe/, Court Minutes of the Pleas & Quarter Sessions, 1784-1800, transcribed by Francie Lane: flane@otn.net.

207. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of son, Jesse Andrews.

208. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of son, Jesse Andrews.

209. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of daughter, Elizabeth Battle.

210. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of daughter, Elizabeth Battle.

211. 1860 U.S. census, Coffee County, Alabama, population schedule, Rocky Head Post Office; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

212. Jordan Dodd, Compiler, North Carolina Marriage Collection, 1741-2000, Raleigh, North Carolina: Liahona Research. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2005.

213. Edmund West, Compiler, Family Data Collection - Births, database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2001, record of husband, Jesse Andrews.

214. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of John Andrews.

215. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of John Andrews.

216. Randall Hall, Ancestry World Tree: The Fort Family in America, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: travelperson@bellsouth.net.

217. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of wife, Jane Andrews Battle.

218. Early Families of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Its Past and Present, compiled by the Ladies' Tarboro, North Carolina Genealogy and Library Association for the Preservation, Dissemination and Exultation of the History of Edgecombe Co., North Carolina, the Tarboro Society for Genealogy and Biography, 1881 (with an appendix added in 1920). Abstract database online at Ancestry.com; Cynthia Herrin, compiler, Edgecombe County, North Carolina Vital Records, 1720-1880, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000, death record of wife, Jane Andrews Battle.

219. Linda Harris, Ancestry World Tree: Eastern Shore of VA and Eastern NC Families, 20 Jan 2007. Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: lth@prodigy.net. Additional website: Diggin' for Roots, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~digginforroots/index.htm.

220. Marilou Smith Ninowsky, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: marilou1940@hotmail.com. Owns a Bayliss Family Bible.

221. Fred A. Olds, Abstracts of Wills in North Carolina, Oxford: Clearfield Co., 1925. Database online, Orem, Utah: Ancestry, Inc., 1999.

222. North Carolina GenWeb Project - Edgecombe County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~ncedgecombe/, from Edgecombe County Deed Book 17, p. 58, transcribed by Tommy Colbert: clycolbert@aol.com.

223. North Carolina GenWeb Project - Edgecombe County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~ncedgecombe/, from Edgecombe County Deed Book 17, p. 458, transcribed by Tommy Colbert: clycolbert@aol.com.

224. 1900 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, Texas, population schedule, Precinct 1, enumeration district (ED) 83, sheet 3B (penned), dwelling 60-62, family 61-63, Brownwell households; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 23 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T623.

225. 1880 U.S. census, Bedford County, Tennessee, population schedule, Civil District 18, enumeration district (ED) 12, p. 4 (penned), family 38, J.M. and Sarah Ruth Brownwell household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 23 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T9.

226. William Smith, Ancestry World Tree: Ancestors of Wm. M. Smith, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: wsmith0128@iaol.com.

227. John Douglas, Ancestry World Tree: Sims/Simms/Douglas/Douglass, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: johndouglas@insighttbb.com.

228. Mary Buehler, Ancestry World Tree: Mary's Family, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: bmbueh@hotmail.com.

229. Grace Gillam Davidson, Early Records of Georgia, Volume II, Wilkes County, abstracts of original records. Macon, Georgia: 1933, Transcription on RootsWeb.com.

230. Ann Garner, Pinkston Family History, http://www.earlyfamilies.com/Pages/pinkston-family-history-1.html. E-mail: ann_garner@yahoo.com.

231. Bradley Sanders, Ancestry World Tree: George Shepherd Family Tree, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:681663&id=I0149, Coleman Family Tree. Contact: Daryl Coleman: daryl@dkco.com.

232. Grace Gillam Davidson, Early Records of Georgia, Volume II, Wilkes County, abstracts of original records. Macon, Georgia: 1933.

233. Stephanie Langston, Ancestry World Tree: My Ballard-Miller Family Tree, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: langstonsofga@yahoo.com.

234. 1850 U.S. census, Talladega County, Alabama, population schedule, Talladega District, dwelling 690, family 708, Abraham and Emily R. Leverett household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

235. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), FamilySearch Family Group Record, www.familysearch.org.

236. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Clay County, Alabama.

237. Family Pictures, in personal files of Donna McCreary Rodriguez, donna316@tx.rr.com, group picture of 5 children of Abraham Leverett, plus other family members.

238. John Wendell Arnett, Arnett Forest: Tracks ... Trails ... Clearings, http://members.aye.net/~carnett/arnettforest.htm. E-mail: jwarnett@aye.net.

239. Virginia Lee Hutcheson Davis, Tidewater Virginia Families: Generations Beyond, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1998. Page images online at Ancestry.com, "The Bibb Family," pp. 75-80.

240. Charles William Bibb, The Bibb family in America: 1640-1940, Baltimore, Maryland: unknown, 1941. Page images online at Ancestry.com, p. 7; records birth 1676 and death 1768.

241. Charles William Bibb, The Bibb family in America: 1640-1940, Baltimore, Maryland: unknown, 1941. Page images online at Ancestry.com, p. 5.

242. Charles William Bibb, The Bibb family in America: 1640-1940, Baltimore, Maryland: unknown, 1941. Page images online at Ancestry.com, p. 6.

243. Ruby Talley Smith, Mailing List Postings and Personal Correspondence, VALOUISA-L@rootsweb.com from rubygem@aol.com, citing County of Louisa, Book 2, p. 41; posted to VALOUISA Rootsweb mailing list 31 Dec 2008.

244. John Wendell Arnett, Arnett Forest: Tracks ... Trails ... Clearings, http://members.aye.net/~carnett/arnettforest.htm. E-mail: jwarnett@aye.net, provided middle name: Mary Ann Arnett.

245. Jordan R. Dodd, Early American Marriages: Virginia to 1850, Bountiful, Utah: Precision Indexing Publishers. Database on-line, Virginia Marriages, 1740-1850, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 1999.

246. Ruby Talley Smith, Mailing List Postings and Personal Correspondence, VALOUISA-L@rootsweb.com from rubygem@aol.com, 16 July 2007.

247. Charles William Bibb, The Bibb family in America: 1640-1940, Baltimore, Maryland: unknown, 1941. Page images online at Ancestry.com, p. 8.

248. Nancy Chappelear Baird & Kate Hatch, Abstracts of Louisa County, Virginia Will Books 1743-1801, Louisa County Historical Society, P. O. Box 1172, Louisa, Virginia 23093.

249. Will, of grandfather James Tate.

250. 1860 U.S. census, Louisa County, Virginia, population schedule, Frederick Hall Post Office, p. 48 (penned), dwelling 348-349, 353, family 348-349, 353, Charles Timberlake, Richard G. Bibb, and Joel Estes households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

251. Robert Cramer. M Club Historian, Ancestry World Tree: Cramer-Stockdill, RootsWeb.com / Ancestry.com: http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:2776003&id=I561326459. E-mail: robertcramer@comcast.net.

252. Charles William Bibb, The Bibb family in America: 1640-1940, Baltimore, Maryland: unknown, 1941. Page images online at Ancestry.com, p. 9.

253. U.S. Pensioners, 1818-1872, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2007. Database of original pension register images online at Ancestry.com. Original data: Ledgers of Payments, 1818-1872, to U.S. Pensioners Under Acts of 1818 Through 1858 From Records of the Office of the Third Auditor of the Treasury, 1818-1872; (National Archives Microfilm Publication T718, 23 rolls); Records of the Accounting Officers of the Department of the Treasury, Record Group 217; National Archives, Washington, D.C, pension records of Henry Bibb, private in the Continental Army.

254. Georgia Family Group Sheets, http://www.rootsweb.com/~usfgs/georgia/, Beth Collins: collins@negia.net.

255. Genealogy.Com Message Forums, http://genforum.genealogy.com/, Tompkins Forum. Posted by Kevin McNeely 5 April 1999.

256. Susan Sasek, SassyTazzy's Online Genealogy Research Library, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~sassytazzy/index.html. E-mail: southallfamilyresearch@yahoo.com. Additional e-mail: sassytazzysgenealogy@yahoo.com.

257. Forrest Davis King, My Virginia and North Carolina Genealogical Exchange, http://members.aol.com/_ht_a/vafdking/index.htm. E-mail: fkroots@aol.com.

258. An Index to Marriage Bonds Filed in the North Carolina State Archives, Raleigh, North Carolina: North Carolina Division of Archives and History, 1977. Database online, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2000.

259. U.S. GenWeb Project, RootsWeb.com, Edgecombe County, North Carolina, GenWeb Project. Transcription of marriages.

260. Cynthia Herrin, Nash County, North Carolina Vital Records Abstracts, abstracts from Families of Early North Carolina, Nash County Abstracts to Vital Records, 1909. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2000.

261. Will, of her father Benjamin Bunn, Jr.

262. Vicki Nuckols Kruse, Ancestry World Tree: Nuckols - Murray, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: gammon@sunrisestables.com.

263. Judy Blaydoe, Ancestry World Tree: My Families, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. Additional website: http://www.blaydoe.freehomepage.com/index.html.

264. Jeannette Holland Austin, The Georgians: Genealogies of Pioneer Families, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2002. Ancestry.com, database on-line. Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2006.

265. Linda Butler-Fisher, A Journey Back in Time, http://lindabutlerfisher.tripod.com/index.html. E-mail: linfisher@cox.net.

266. Rebecca Lambert, Descendants of Lazarus Atkinson, http://homepages.rootsweb.com/~kithnkin/lzatk/index.html. E-mail: lambertr@cei.net.

267. 1850 U.S. census, Coosa County, Alabama, population schedule, dwelling 1198, family 1198, Thomas and Mary Ann Leverett household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 18 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

268. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board - Leverett, http://boards.ancestry.com/surnames.leverett/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, sumitted by Mary Abernathy Meyer: meyerma@webtv.net.

269. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board - Leverett, http://boards.ancestry.com/surnames.leverett/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, Mary Abernathy Meyer: meyerma@webtv.net.

270. Obituary.

271. Georgia GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gagenweb/, transcription, Bedford County Court Records.

272. Georgia GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gagenweb/.

273. 1870 U.S. census, Bedford County, Tennessee, population schedule, Palmetto Post Office, p. 31 (penned), dwelling 231, family 256, James and Sarah Brownwell household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 23 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M593.

274. 1910 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, population schedule, Justice Precinct 1, enumeration district (ED) 178, sheet 1A (penned), dwelling 1, family 1, Sarah R. Brownwell household; digital images (accessed 23 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T624.

275. County Court Minutes, Mrs. Sarah A. Brownwell, Record 564, Rockwall County Clerk's Office.

276. Royse City Cemetery (Royse City, Rockwall County, Texas), Fannie Brownwell marker; personally read by Donna McCreary Rodriguez, 2000.

277. 1900 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, Texas, population schedule, Precinct 3, enumeration district (ED) 886, p. 7 (penned), dwelling 114, family 116, Jud and Mary F. McCreary household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 23 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T623.

278. "Altar and Tomb: Marriages," Fort Worth Daily Gazette, 16 July 1891, p. 3; digital images, Newspapers.com (http://newspapers.com : accessed 25 Jun 2016).

279. Texas Department of Health, State Vital Statistics Unit, Texas Death Indexes, 1903-2000, Ancestry.com. Texas Death Index, 1903-2000 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2006. Original data: Texas Department of Health. Texas Death Indexes, 1903-2000. Austin, TX, USA: Texas Department of Health, State Vital Statistics Unit.

280. Bradley Sanders, Ancestry World Tree: George Shepherd Family Tree, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:681663&id=I0149.

281. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Washington, D.C. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2002, Thomas Brownwell.

282. 1820 U.S. census, Hanover County, Virginia population schedule, Timberlake households in the county; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 27 Oct 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M33.

283. Roy Turner, Ancestry World Tree: Turner & Cayson Family History, RootsWeb.com / Ancestry.com. E-mail: royturnera@cs.com.

284. Robert Michael Leverette, E-mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E--mail: leveretter@bellsouth.net.

285. Confederate Pension Application & Payment Records, made to & archived by the former CSA states of residence and governed according to guidelines established by each state legislature, Nancy Evelyn Leverett's application for widow's CSA pension.

286. Colleen Osborn-Myhre, Ancestry World Tree: Myhre Osborn Tucker Beaudette, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: Oshrnmyh@aol.com.

287. Find-a-Grave, www.findagrave.com/.

288. Sam McCormick, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: spmccormick@direcway.com.

289. James W. Hagy, U.S. City Directories, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2008. Images of city directory pages online at Ancestry.com, "Dallas (Texas) City Directory, 1936," p. 1511.

290. Vinita Dell Buck McCreary, Personal Recollections, as told to her daughter, Donna McCreary Rodriguez.

291. Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997, Ancestry.com. Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997 [database online]. Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2005. Original data: Texas. Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997. Microfiche. Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas, birth record of John Raymond Oscar, Jr.

292. Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997, Ancestry.com. Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997 [database online]. Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2005. Original data: Texas. Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997. Microfiche. Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas, Birth record of John Raymond Oskar, Jr.

293. Sarah Quinn Smith, Early Georgia Wills and Settlements of Estates: Wilkes County, Athens, Georgia: Heritage Papers, 1966, will and estate administration of George Bailey, pp. 5, 7.

294. 1850 U.S. census, Meriwether County, Georgia, population schedule, Division 59, Robert S. and Robert M. Leverett households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

295. Will, of father Robert Leverett, 1806.

296. Mrs. Howard H. McCall, Roster of Revoloutionary Soldiers in Georgia Vol. III, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2004. Ancestry.com, database of page images online. Provo, UT, USA: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2006, p. 109.

297. Mrs. Howard H. McCall, Roster of Revoloutionary Soldiers in Georgia Vol. III, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2004. Ancestry.com, database of page images online. Provo, UT, USA: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2006, p. 143.

298. Grace Gillam Davidson, Early Records of Georgia, Volume II, Wilkes County, abstracts of original records. Macon, Georgia: 1933, p. 250.

299. Donna McCreary Rodriguez, Personal Files / Personal Recollection / Deduction from Research, donna316@tx.rr.com.

300. Tombstone Inscription, Royse City Cemetery, Royse City, Rockwall County, Texas.

301. Social Security Death Index, Social Security Administration. Database online, Orem, Utah: Ancestry, Inc., 2004.

302. Anna Laura Graham Buck Thompson, Personal Recollections, as told to her grand-daughter, Donna Dell McCreary Rodriguez.

303. Obituary, Annie Graham Buck Thompson.

304. Charlotte Tucker, Genealogy Message Boards Posts & E-Mail Correspondence, e-mail received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez.

305. Genealogy.Com Message Forum - Lincoln County, Georgia, http://genforum.genealogy.com/ga/lincoln/.

306. Ronald V. Jackson, Compiler, Georgia Census, 1790-1890, Accelerated Indexing Systems. Database on-line, Provo, Utah Ancestry.com, 1999.

307. Emma Jane Fowler, "G. Tucker - R. Leverett - M. Nickles Fam., AL," Marion County Alabama Tracks. Winfield, AL: Volume 19, Issue 3, Fall 2000.

308. Jeannette Holland Austin, The Georgians: Genealogies of Pioneer Families, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2002. Ancestry.com, database on-line. Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2006, pages 225-227.

309. Dianne Miller, Tucker Families Research, http://members.aol.com/digs4roots/tucker/guest.htm. E-mail: rmiller@sonet.net.

310. Grant's Genealogy - Grant to Van Vranken, http://www.geocities.com/gvanvranken/index.html. E-mail: gvanvranken@bresnan.net.

311. Georgia GenWeb Project - Randolph County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~garandol/, transcription, Randolph County Marriage Records, 1856 - 1861, submitted by Donna Eldridge.

312. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, dwelling 1586, family 1586, Henry and Mary Horn household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

313. Ed L. Tyer, Ancestry World Tree: Tyer, Hughes, Rhodes, Wright and Others, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: etyer@houston.rr.com.

314. 1860 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Palmyra Post Office, p. 47 (penned), dwelling 351, family 351, Harry and Mary Horn household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 22 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

315. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County.

316. Tennessee State Library and Archives, Index to Tennessee Confederate Pension Applications (Nashville, Tennessee: 1964 (revised 1994). Ancestry.com database on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2005.).

317. Marisa Bush, Editor, Zorn's 1895 Directory of Clarksville, database on-line, Orem, UT: Ancestry, Inc., 1999.

318. 1820 U.S. census, Adair County, Kentucky population schedule, p. 28, Wheeler households in the county; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 27 Oct 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M33.

319. Robin D. Bryson, Ancestry World Tree: Mostly Southern Folkes - North Carolina Is My Home, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: noelrobn@bellsouth.net.

320. Deborah Harbuck, Ancestry World Tree: One American Family, http://worldconnect.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=SHOW&db=lestory&surname=Bunn%2C+Owen+Burne.

321. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Mr. Barnes' [presumed] widow Dora I. Leverett has been married to Henry C. Leverett 9 years. The father of her Barnes children is recorded as born in Texas.

322. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Coryell County, Texas.

323. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Coryell County, Texas.

324. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Coryell County, Texas.

325. 1850 U.S. census, Randolph County, Alabama, population schedule, Beat No. 8, dwelling 871, family 871, Robert F. Liverett household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 18 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

326. Juanita Alexander, Ancestry World Tree: My Family Tree, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: jralexander@attbi.com.

327. 1800 U.S. census, Edgecombe County, North Carolina, Horn households in Edgecombe County; digital images (accessed 15 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M32.

328. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, "Elizabeth (Price) 1799," posted Deborah Caines 22 Jan 2002.

329. Joseph W. Watson, Estate Records of Edgecombe County, North Carolina, 1730-1820, Rocky Mount, North Carolina: Joseph W. Watson Publishers, 406 Piedmont Avenue 27801, 1970.

330. Colleen Myhre, Ancestry World Tree: Johnson/Graham, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com: http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:1375622&id=I309. E-mail: chrisy9180@aol.com.

331. Charlotte Tucker, Genealogy Message Boards Posts & E-Mail Correspondence, e-mail received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez, e-mail received by Donna Rodriguez 21 Feb 2009.

332. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Coryell County, Texas.

333. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Coryell County, Texas; first name Margaret is recorded as Henry C. Leverett's wife.

334. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Gatesville, Coryell County, Texas.

335. Jerald L. Hemphill, Ancestry World Tree: Hemphill Family Connections, RootsWeb.com / Ancestry.com: http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jlhemphill&id=I47357. Personal homepage: http://www.graveinfo.net/. E-mail: jerald@graveinfo.net and jlhemphill@inorbit.com.

336. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), FamilySearch Individual Record, www.familysearch.org, AF97-124565, submitted by Deborah Keith Laney.

337. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), FamilySearch Individual Record, www.familysearch.org, AF97-124565, submitted by Deborah Keith Laney; individual record AFN: 22Z2-GV8.

338. Connie Thompson, Ancestry World Tree: Barton, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: cthompson2021@aol.com.

339. Jordan Dodd, Compiler, Arkansas Marriages, 1851-1900 Records, Liahona Research, database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2001.

340. Christine Wertin, Descendants of Marvell Moseley, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~wertin/moseley.html. E-mail: chriswertin@yahoo.com.

341. Goochland County, Virginia Deed & Will Book 6, pp. 264-265, will of father, Marvil Moseley.

342. Robert Fletcher, Ancestry World Tree: Andrew Fletcher, Sr. and Mary Willson, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=bobfletcher&id=I1245 and http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/f/l/e/Robert-Fletcher-3/index.html, RICHMOND, HORN, CAPEHART, WINSLOW,MORGAN,COMPTON. Contact Jack: jlbryson@att.net.

343. Robert Fletcher, Ancestry World Tree: Andrew Fletcher, Sr. and Mary Willson, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=bobfletcher&id=I1245 and http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/f/l/e/Robert-Fletcher-3/index.html, RICHMOND, HORN, CAPEHART, WINSLOW,MORGAN,COMPTON. Contact Jack Leroy Bryson: jlbryson@att.net.

344. Vanessa Slea, Rootwalker: Genealogy Pages for Northern Middle Tennessee, http://www.rootsweb.com/~tnnmid/index.htm. E-mail: Timevessel@aol.com.

345. North Carolina GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~ncgenweb/, Edgecombe County, NC Court Minutes of the Pleas & Quarter Sessions, 1757 –1784, transcribed by Francie Lane: flane@otn.net.

346. Vanessa Slea, Rootwalker: Genealogy Pages for Northern Middle Tennessee, http://www.rootsweb.com/~tnnmid/index.htm. E-mail: Timevessel@aol.com, Wheeler’s Reminiscences of North Carolina, pp. 160-164.

347. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Colonel Henry Horn Family Record. Bible. Vicki Buress Roach, 2 Jan 2001.

348. Robert M. Sharp, Sharp's Home Page, http://www.geocities.com/sharprm@sbcglobal.net/.

349. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Colonel Henry Horn family Bible. Vicki Buress Roach, 2 Jan 2001.

350. John H. Wheeler, Historical Sketches of North Carolina, From 1584 to 1851, Volume I-II, Philadelphia PA: Lippincott, Grambo and Co., 1851. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Ancestry.com, Inc., 2002, page 146.

351. North Carolina GenWeb Project - Edgecombe County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~ncedgecombe/, 1700's Misc. Marriages, transcribed by Lisa R. Franklin.

352. John H. Wheeler, Historical Sketches of North Carolina, From 1584 to 1851, Volume I-II, Philadelphia PA: Lippincott, Grambo and Co., 1851. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Ancestry.com, Inc., 2002, page 33.

353. John H. Wheeler, Historical Sketches of North Carolina, From 1584 to 1851, Volume I-II, Philadelphia PA: Lippincott, Grambo and Co., 1851. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Ancestry.com, Inc., 2002.

354. 1810 U.S. census, Nash County, North Carolina, Horn, Bunn, and Battle households; digital images (accessed 15 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M252.

355. Jack Bryson, Ancestry World Tree - Richmond, Horn, Capehart, Winslow, Morgan, Compton, http://awtc.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=pockets&id=I82128.

356. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Henry Horn family Bible, posted by Vicki Burress Roach 2 Jan 2001.

357. 1790 U.S. census, Wayne County, North Carolina, Horn households in Wayne County; digital images (accessed 15 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M637.

358. Robert Fletcher, Ancestry World Tree: Andrew Fletcher, Sr. and Mary Willson, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=bobfletcher&id=I1245 and http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/f/l/e/Robert-Fletcher-3/index.html, Inter-Linking Kith&Kin of Bunn+Meeks to Mowry+Tomerlin. Contact: Alfred Tomerlin, Jr.: attomerlin@yahoo.com.

359. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Colonel Henry Horn family Bible, posted by Vicki Buress Roach, 2 Jan 2001.

360. North Carolina GenWeb Project - Edgecombe County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~ncedgecombe/, Court Minutes of the Pleas & Quarter Sessions, 1757–1784, transcribed by Francie Lane: flane@otn.net.

361. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Colonel Henry Horn family Bible, posted by Vicki Buress Roach 2 Jan 2001.

362. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Colonel Henry Horn family Bible, Vicki Buress Roach, 2 Jan 2001.

363. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Colonel Henry Horn Family Bible, Vicki Buress Roach 2 Jan 2001.

364. Christine (Paradise) Sumner, The Sumner Family, http://home.hiwaay.net/~prm/sumner.htm.

365. John H. Wheeler, Historical Sketches of North Carolina, From 1584 to 1851, Volume I-II, Philadelphia PA: Lippincott, Grambo and Co., 1851. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Ancestry.com, Inc., 2002, Page 33.

366. Obituary, Nancy Batts, Christian Advocate, 31 Aug 1872.

367. Jonathan Kennon Thompson Smith, Death Notices From the Christian Advocate, Nashville, Tennessee 1880-1882 (Of Those Persons Born Up to and Including the Year 1830), Nashville, Tennessee: Jonathan K.T. Smith, 2000. TNGenWeb Project transciption: http://www.tngenweb.org/records/davidson/nca/nca7-01.htm.

368. Farmington, Missouri, Public Library Obituaries, St. Francois County GenWeb Project, original newspage images. http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~mackley/Obit_Surname_Pages/Obit_Surnames_Page_A.htm, Sofia Rose Bayer Pinkston.

369. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: St. Francois County, Missouri, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.missouri.counties.stfrancois/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, B.W., 22 Oct 2000.

370. 1860 U.S. census, St. Francois County, Missouri, population schedule, Blainsville Post Office, Liberty Township, p. 39 (penned), dwelling 236, family 239, James W. McCreary; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

371. Farmington, Missouri, Public Library Obituaries, St. Francois County GenWeb Project, original newspage images. http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~mackley/Obit_Surname_Pages/Obit_Surnames_Page_A.htm, Lone Pinkston.

372. Farmington, Missouri, Public Library Obituaries, St. Francois County GenWeb Project, original newspage images. http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~mackley/Obit_Surname_Pages/Obit_Surnames_Page_A.htm.

373. Texas General Land Office (GLO), Abstracts of All Original Texas Land Titles Comprising Grants and Locations, 6 April 2007. http://www.glo.state.tx.us/archives/archives.html. Ancestry.com. Texas Land Title Abstracts [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000. Original data: Texas General Land Office. Abstracts of all original Texas Land Titles comprising Grants and Locations. Austin, TX, USA.

374. Texas Marriages, 1814-1909, transcription of Texas courthouse records. Ancestry.com.

375. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, United States Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Washington D.C. Database of census page images on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004, Viewed image.

376. Texas GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~usgenweb/tx/txfiles.htm, Vol. H, page 96. Erath County, Texas, Marriage Records.

377. Texas GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~usgenweb/tx/txfiles.htm, Erath County, Texas Marriage Records Vol. H, page 96.

378. Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997, Ancestry.com. Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997 [database online]. Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2005. Original data: Texas. Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997. Microfiche. Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas, record of George Stanley Bayliss.

379. Confederate Pension Application & Payment Records, made to & archived by the former CSA states of residence and governed according to guidelines established by each state legislature, application number 40733.

380. Confederate Pension Application & Payment Records, made to & archived by the former CSA states of residence and governed according to guidelines established by each state legislature, application number 46215.

381. 1850 U.S. census, Pope County, Arkansas, population schedule, dwelling 3, family 3, Andrew J. and Mary Bayliss household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

382. Obituary, Andrew Pinkney Bayliss.

383. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, dwelling 1557, family 1557, Burrell and Nancy J. Bayliss household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

384. 1830 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Burrell Bayliss; digital images (accessed 27 Oct 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M19.

385. John Williams, Ancestry World Tree: Bemis Cemetery, London, Lane County, Oregon, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: john1618@yahoo.com.

386. 1860 U.S. census, Jefferson County, Illinois, population schedule, Spring Garden Post Office, p. 175 (penned), dwelling 1276, family 1208, Burl and Nancy J. Bayliss household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

387. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Blount County, transcribed by Glenn Teffeteller: glennt@icx.net.

388. Allen Wheatley, Cemeteries Photographed, http://teafor2.com/.

389. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, dwelling 1459, family 1459, Joel and Susan A. Bayliss household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

390. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Pope County, Arkansas.

391. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Washington, D.C. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2002, John Andrew Bayliss.

392. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, "Asearchin'" News, Summer 1984 from a record transcribed by Ausborn C. Tatum from Tennessee State Library & Archives Film Number 2604, Roll 7.

393. Ronald V. Jackson, Compiler, Tennessee Census, 1810-91, compiled and digitized from microfilmed schedules of the U.S. Federal Decennial Census, territorial/state censuses, and/or census substitutes by Accelerated Indexing Systems. Database on-line. Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 1999.

394. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Deeds, Book O. Transcription.

395. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Wills and Settlements, Volume C, page 393.

396. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Court Minutes: Extracts from 1835.

397. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Wills and Settlements of Stewart County, Volume D.

398. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Wills and Settlements, Stewart Co., Volume C, page 466.

399. Bayliss Family Bible.

400. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, obituaries transcribed by Stewart Couinty GenWeb Project.

401. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

402. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, father Brittain Bayliss's will. Stewart County Wills and Settlements, Volume C, page 393.

403. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Stewart County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~tnstewar/index.htm, father-in-law Brittain Bayliss's will, Stewart County Wills and Settlements, Volume C, p. 393.

404. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Stewart County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~tnstewar/index.htm, Stewart County Will Book C, page 393.

405. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Stewart County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~tnstewar/index.htm, Stewart County Will Book C, p. 393.

406. Clarksville Weekly Chronicle, Clarksville, Tennessee, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Oct 1857.

407. Benson & Ripley, Managers, Southern Business Guide, 1879-80, Illustrated: Containing the Names, Business, and Address of the Leading Merchants, Manufacturers and Business Men in the Southern States, New York:: United States Central Publishing Company, 22 New Church Street, Post Office Box 3763, 1880. Online: http://www.wdbj.net/shelby/business/1879/index.html.

408. Tombstone Inscription, Find a Grave website: http://www.findagrave.com/.

409. Memphis, Shelby County, Public Library History & Genealogy Index, http://history.memphislibrary.org/WebZ/Authorize?sessionid=0&next=startscreen&bad=html/authofail.html. Telephone: (901) 415-2700.

410. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents.

411. 1860 U.S. census, Shelby County, Tennessee, population schedule, Ward 7, p. 24 (penned), dwelling 183, family 181, B.B. and Maria Bayliss household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

412. Memphis, Tennessee City Directories, 1890-1891, Memphis, TN: Dow's Memphis Directory, 1890. Database online, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2000.

413. Alan N. Miller, Middle Tennessee's Forgotten Children: Apprentices from 1784 to 1902, Baltimore: Clearfield, Inc., Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 2004, p. 161.

414. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Ausborn C. Tatum, Tennessee State Library & Archives, Asearchin' News, Summer 1984.

415. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, transcription submitted by Jerree Kit1930@aol.com.

416. U.S. GenWeb Project, RootsWeb.com, transcription of Montgomery County, Tennessee, probate records, submitted by Jean Hancock.

417. Will, of father Burrell Bayliss. E-mail from Joseph Douglas 30 May 2007.

418. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, dwelling 169, family 169, G.W. and Sarah Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

419. Tombstone Inscription, "1880 Cenus of Rockwall Co. With Notes," 1982. Photo of tombstone at Mt. Zion Cemetery, Rockwall County, Texas, taken by Donna McCreary Rodriguez.

420. 1860 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Palmyra, p. 17 (penned), dwelling 114, family 114, G.W. and Sarah Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

421. Donna McCreary Rodriguez, Personal Files / Personal Recollection / Deduction from Research, donna316@tx.rr.com, photograph of tombstone taken by Source.

422. Daughters of the American Revolution, "Ancestor Search," database, DAR Genealogical Research System (http://services.dar.org/Public/DAR_Research/Search/ : accessed 6 Aug 2010), entry for Ursula Estes; citing Patriot Ancestor #A037296 file.

423. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of Sarah E. Buck.

424. Jordan Dodd, Compiler, Kentucky Marriages, 1851-1900, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2001.

425. 1900 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, Texas, population schedule, enumeration district (ED) 87, sheet 20A, dwelling 354, family 356, James Mason and Katie P. Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 31 Jan 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T623.

426. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Civil Districts 1, 2, 3 & 4, dwelling 29, family 29, William and Louisa Chiles household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

427. Byron & Barbara Sistler, Montgomery County, Tennessee Marriages 1838-1867, Santa Maria, California: Janaway Publishing, 1986.

428. 1870 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Clarksville Post Office, p. 15 (penned), dwelling 95, family 99, James and Katie Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 6 Jan 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M593.

429. 1880 U.S. census, Upshur County, Texas, population schedule, Justice Precinct 7 (Big Sandy), enumeration district (ED) 117, p. 3, dwelling 311, family 311, James M. and Katie P. Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T9.

430. "Rockwall: New Buildings in Course of Construction, Trade Booming, Cotton Business, The Outlook," Dallas Morning News, 13 Sept 1886, p. 4; digital images(accessed 17 Nov 2015).

431. 1910 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, population schedule, Justice Precinct 5, enumeration district (ED) 183, sheet 4B, p. 186, dwelling 71, family 74, James Mason Buck household; digital images; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T624.

432. Tombstone Inscription, "1880 Cenus of Rockwall Co. With Notes," 1982. Photo of tombstone at Mt. Zion Cemetery, Rockwall County, Texas, taken by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. Katie Buck has two tombstones, one placed at her death and the other shared with husband James Mason Buck.

433. 1840 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, p. 284 (stamped), Harris Bayliss and John Bayliss; digital images (accessed 28 Aug 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M704.

434. Obituary, Josie V. Buck Box. Greenville Herald Banner, 3 June 2001.

435. Reba Buck Johnson, "James Buck Family Bible, 1830-1960," Hearn, Texas: Central Texas Genealogical Society Quarterly: Jan 1965. Vol. 8: Issue 1, p. E-2.

436. James Mason & Catharine (Bayliss) Buck, Family Bible, photocopy of Births page. E-mail: donna316@tx.rr.com.

437. Anna Laura Graham Buck Thompson, Personal Recollections, as told to her grand-daughter, Donna Dell McCreary Rodriguez, conversation with grand-daughter, Donna McCreary.

438. Tombstone Inscription, Harris Hubert Buck, Royse City (Texas) Cemetery; read by Donna McCreary Rodriguez.

439. Death Certificate, Hubert Harrison [sic] Buck, Certificates of Death #71433-71434, Rockwall County, Texas, 4 April 1936.

440. Obituary, Mrs. Annie Buck Thompson.

441. Denton County, Texas, death certificate no. 31777 (1959), James Bayliss Buck; digital image, "Official Death Certificates from the Texas State Board of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics for the Years 1890-1976," Footnote.com (http://www.footnote.com : accessed 11 Dec 2009).

442. James Bayliss Buck; World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918; M1509; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 5 Jun 2017).

443. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), FamilySearch International Genealogical Index (IGI), www.familysearch.org.

444. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Rosebud, Falls County, Texas.

445. Personal knowledge of Donna McCreary Rodriguez, [ADDRESS FOR PRIVATE USE]. personally knew hiim as a child.

446. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Extracts from the Acts of Tennessee [Tennessee state legislature]. Transcribed from The River Counties, by J. K. Garrett.

447. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Deeds, Book F. Transcription.

448. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Deeds, Book 21.

449. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Court Minutes. Extracts from 1828.

450. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Deeds, Book 11. Transcription.

451. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Court Minutes. Extracts from 1833.

452. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Obituaries. RootsWeb.

453. Silas Emmett Lucas, Jr., Editor, Obituaries from Early Tennessee Newspapers, 1794-1851, Easeley, South Carolina: Southern Historical Press, Inc., 1978. Address: P.O. Box 738, Easeley, South Carolina 29641-0738.

454. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Wills and Settlements, Volume C. Transcribed by Jim Long.

455. Goodspeed, Et. Al, History of Tennessee, Illustrated: From the Earliest Time to the Present: Together with an Historical and a Biographical Sketch of Montgomery, Robertson, Humphreys, Stewart, Dickson, Cheatham and Houston Counties; Besides a Valuable Fund of Notes, Reminiscences, Observations, Etc., Etc., Nashville: The Goodspeed Publishing Co., 1886.

456. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, dwelling 1652, family 1652, John and Nancy Bayliss household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

457. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Montgomery County Genealogical Journal, 1971 & 1972, Ann Evans Alley, Ed.

458. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Archives Roll 53, Settlements and Bonds, Volume E – May 1840 – March 1843. Transcription.

459. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County, Tennessee,. Deed Book 14, p. 331.

460. Mary Sue Nelson Van Steenbergh, E-mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: Msuevan@aol.com, 27 June 2005.

461. University of Kansas Heritage Collection (http://www.ku.edu/heritage/families/.), Samuel L. Bayliss narrative provided by Nancy Weaver: nancyl@advertisnet.com.

462. Obituary, Rowena Bayliss Lee.

463. Jordan Dodd, Compiler, Virginia Marriages to 1800, Database online. Provo, UT: Ancestry.com, 1997. Electronic transcription of marriage records held by the individual counties in Virginia.

464. Tennessee State Marriages, 1780-2002, Nashville, Tennessee: Tennessee State Library and Archives, microfilm. Images online, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2008, marriage record #3626, bondsman George W. Buck.

465. Jeremy Bayless, Nashville, Tennessee [(E-ADDRESS) FOR PRIVATE USE,] to Donna McCreary Rodriguez, e-mail, 22 July 2017, "Joseph Bayliss"; privately held by Rodriguez.

466. Byron & Samuel Sistler, Tennesseans in the War of 1812, NashvilleL Byron Sistler and Associates, Inc. 1972: Address: 1712 Natchez Trace, P.O. Box 120934, Nashville 37212, Roll Box: 13; Roll Exct: 602.

467. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Settlements and Bonds, Volume H (Aug. 1854 – July 1858). Transcription.

468. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, recorded in Stewart County, Tennessee, :Deed Book 17, p. 304.

469. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Settlements and Bonds, Volume I (Aug. 1858 – Feb. 1866). Transcription.

470. 1860 U.S. census, Stewart County, Tennessee, population schedule, District 3, p. 31 (penned), dwelling 284, family 285, James and Susan James household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

471. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Stewart County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~tnstewar/index.htm.

472. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), FamilySearch Individual Record, www.familysearch.org, Transcription.

473. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, United States Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Washington D.C. Database of census page images on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004, Transcription at TNGenWeb.org. USGenWeb Project.

474. Bill & Margaret Moore Buckner, Cemetery Transcription: Haynes Cemetery, 1984.

475. Court Clerk, Montgomery County, Tennessee Court Records, transcribed by Donna McCreary Rodriguez from the microfilmed images of the handwritten documents, Court Book A, pages 381-382.

476. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, excerpt from "Asearchin'" News, Summer 1984 from a record transcribed by Ausborn C. Tatum from Tennessee State Library & Archives.

477. Court Clerk, Montgomery County, Tennessee Court Records, transcribed by Donna McCreary Rodriguez from the microfilmed images of the handwritten documents, Court Book G, pages 416-417.

478. Court Clerk, Montgomery County, Tennessee Court Records, transcribed by Donna McCreary Rodriguez from the microfilmed images of the handwritten documents, Court Record Book G, pages 447-448.

479. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of Patience Horn 20 May 1859.

480. 1810 U.S. census, Adair County, Kentucky, Columbia, John Wheeler household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 15 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M252.

481. Genealogy.Com Message Forums, http://genforum.genealogy.com/, North Carolina message board July 2004 by Barbara Horn.

482. Arva Jewell Chandler Kennedy, Ancestors of Evie Alta Horn, http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/k/e/n/Arva-Jewell-Kennedy-OK/PDFGENE18.pdf. E-mail: whatseeka@cableone.net.

483. Last Will & Testament, of Richard Lee, father to Sarah Lee Horn.

484. Halifax County, North Carolina Website, http://halifax.sgarner349.com/. E-mail: sgarner349@yahoo.com.

485. Bill Horn, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: bebjh2423@aol.com.

486. 1820 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee population schedule, Patience Horn Bayliss household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 15 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M33.

487. 1830 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Mrs. Patience Bayliss; digital images (accessed 27 Oct 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M19.

488. Byron & Barbara Sistler, Tennessee Wills and Administrations, 1779-1861, Nashville: Sistler Publishers, 1990, p. 21.

489. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, 20 May 1859.

490. U.S. Federal Census Mortality Schedules, 1850-1880 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images online, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2005.), 1860, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

491. North Carolina GenWeb Project - Halifax County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~nchalifa/.

492. Court Clerk, Montgomery County, Tennessee Court Records, transcribed by Donna McCreary Rodriguez from the microfilmed images of the handwritten documents, Joseph P. Bayliss, Court Book H, pages 390-391.

493. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Pope County, Arkansas.

494. U.S. GenWeb Project, RootsWeb.com, transcription from Nacogdoches Archives.

495. Ronald V. Jackson, Texas Census, 1820-90, compiled and digitized from microfilmed schedules of the U.S. Federal Decennial Census, territorial/state censuses, and/or census substitutes, work commissioned Accelerated Indexing Systems. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 1999-, Joseph Bayliss is generally considered to have come to Texas in 1835. If this 1829 Mexican census is correct, then it revises what has previously been published.

496. Southwestern Historical Quarterly, Denton, Texas: Texas State Historical Association, 1897- . Previously published for the TSHA at the University of Texas Press. First 100 volumes available at Southwestern Historical Quarterly Online: http://www.tshaonline.org/shqonline/index.html, Volume 14, Number 4, April 1911.

497. U.S. GenWeb Project, RootsWeb.com, transcription from Nacogdoches Archives: http://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgenweb/tx/census/1835/1835bsan.txt.

498. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Montgomery County, http://www.tngenweb.org/montgomery/.

499. Ronald V. Jackson, Texas Census, 1820-90, compiled and digitized from microfilmed schedules of the U.S. Federal Decennial Census, territorial/state censuses, and/or census substitutes, work commissioned Accelerated Indexing Systems. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 1999-.

500. Texas GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~usgenweb/tx/txfiles.htm, http://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgenweb/tx/military/txrevol/txalamo.txt.

501. Mary Sue Nelson Van Steenbergh, E-mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: Msuevan@aol.com.

502. Court Clerk, Montgomery County, Tennessee Court Records, transcribed by Donna McCreary Rodriguez from the microfilmed images of the handwritten documents, Joseph P. Bayliss, Court Book H, pages 390-391. Transcribed by Donna McCreary Rodriguez.

503. Texas State Library and Archives Commission, Index to Republic of Texas Claims, http://www2.tsl.state.tx.us/trail/RepublicSearch.jsp. E-mail: geninfo@tsl.state.tx.us. Telephone 512-463-5463, Joseph Bayliss, Johnson County, Texas. Claim numbers 1355, 3401, 3402, 3502, 3503.

504. "Palo Pinto County Draws Sites for Deep Test Wells," News-Reporter, Sat Morn, 12 Dec 1974, p. 8C; digital images.

505. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Washington, D.C. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2002, husband Louis Jackson Bayliss.

506. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), Individual Group Record, www.FamilySearch.org.

507. State of California Department of Health Services, California Death Index, 1940-1997, Sacramento, CA: Center for Health Statistics. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2000.

508. Goodspeed, Et. Al, History of Tennessee, Illustrated: From the Earliest Time to the Present: Together with an Historical and a Biographical Sketch of Montgomery, Robertson, Humphreys, Stewart, Dickson, Cheatham and Houston Counties; Besides a Valuable Fund of Notes, Reminiscences, Observations, Etc., Etc., Nashville: The Goodspeed Publishing Co., 1886, James Lee, Jr.

509. 1850 U.S. census, Stewart County, Tennessee, population schedule, dwelling 1175, 1171, family 1175, 1171, James and Thomas Lee households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 20 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

510. 1860 U.S. census, Stewart County, Tennessee, population schedule, Dover, p. 188 (penned), dwelling 1377, family 1382, James and Rowena Lee household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 23 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

511. John Trotwood Moore and Austin P. Foster, Tennessee, The Volunteer State, 1769-1923, Vol. 3, Chicago: S. J. Clarke Publishing Co., 1923, Robert Edward Lee.

512. Dave Dawley, Riverboat Dave's Paddlewheeler Site, http://www.riverboatdaves.com/. E-mail: dave@riverboatdaves.com.

513. U.S. Customs Service & Immigration & Naturalization Service, Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at New York, New York, 1820-1897, Washington, D.C.: National Archives. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2006, Sarah Lee Phillips on manifest of the S.S. Vulcania, arriving at New York from Trieste, Italy, 9 Oct 1931.

514. U.S. Customs Service & Immigration & Naturalization Service, Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at New York, New York, 1820-1897, Washington, D.C.: National Archives. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2006, ship manifest, S.S. Vulcania, 9 October 1931.

515. U.S. Customs Service & Immigration & Naturalization Service, Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at New York, New York, 1820-1897, Washington, D.C.: National Archives. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2006, Georgia Lee Parker listed on the manifest of the S.S. Adriatic, arriving at New York from Liverpool, England, 18 Sept 1912.

516. Obituary, George Peters Lee.

517. Jerry Gray Marable, Columbia, Mississippi [(E-ADDRESS) FOR PRIVATE USE,] to Donna McCreary Rodriguez, e-mail, 29 Nov 2010, "Ogburn Family of Montgomery County, TN"; privately held by Rodriguez.

518. Confederate Pension Application & Payment Records, made to & archived by the former CSA states of residence and governed according to guidelines established by each state legislature.

519. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), FamilySearch International Genealogical Index (IGI), www.familysearch.org, Family Group Record.

520. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, James has died, but wife Sarah is listed as Sarah M. Corbett.

521. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1850 Federal Census, Slave Population Schedule, Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, Slave Schedules, Seventh Census of the United States, 1850. Original page images on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004. Microfilm M432, 1,009 rolls.

522. E-Mail Correspondence, Barbara Bishop 8 Aug 2007.

523. 1860 U.S. census, Davidson County, Tennessee, population schedule, Edgefield, p. 16 (penned); digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

524. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Sarah Corbett is listed as widowed in the Federal Census of 1880.

525. 1830 U.S. census, Davidson County, Tennessee, Corbett households; digital images (accessed 27 Oct 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M19.

526. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1850 Federal Census, Slave Population Schedule, Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, Slave Schedules, Seventh Census of the United States, 1850. Original page images on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004. Microfilm M432, 1,009 rolls, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

527. Bayliss Family Bible, Donald Smith, Montgomery Couinty TN GenWeb site.

528. 1860 U.S. census, Stewart County, Tennessee, population schedule, Dover, p. 88 (penned), dwelling 1375, family 1380, T.B. Bayliss household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

529. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Bonds and Settlements, Book 3 (Miscellaneous Entries Nov. 1814 – Nov. 1824).

530. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Will Book B, p. 322.

531. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Wills and Settlements, Stewart Count, Tennessee, Volume C, p. 413.

532. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Wills and Settlements, Volume B, p. 349.

533. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Deed Book, page 409.

534. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Deed Book 10, page 409.

535. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Stewart County Will Book 3 (Miscellaneous Entries Nov 1814 - Nov. 1824), p. 262.

536. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, transcribed from The River Counties, by J. K. Garrett.

537. Tennessee State Marriages, 1780-2002, Nashville, Tennessee: Tennessee State Library and Archives, microfilm. Images online, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2008, record #1157.

538. Edward G. Gerdes, Civil War Home Page, http://www.couchgenweb.com/civilwar/. E-mail: Jeri Helms Fulz, jfultz@accessus.net.

539. Jordan Dodd, Kentucky Marriages, 1802-1850, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 1997. Electronic transcription of marriage records held by the individual counties in Kentucky.

540. Jordan Dodd, Kentucky Marriages, 1802-1850, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 1997.

541. Missouri State Genealogical Association Journal, MoSGA Publication Sales, P.O. Box 833, Columbia, Missouri 65205-0833, "Hughes Family Bible," II:1, Winter 1982, p. 25.

542. Jerry Grigsby, "Ancestry World Tree: Jerry Grigsby Family Tree," database, Ancestry.com (accessed 12 May 2009), entry for James K.P. Hughes and Family.

543. 1850 U.S. census, Washington County, Missouri, population schedule, Belleview Township, dwelling 343-344, family 343-344, William Hughes and Elenor Hughes households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 20 Nov 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

544. 1860 U.S. census, Washington County, Missouri, population schedule, Caledonia Post Office, Bellview Township, p. 31 (penned), dwelling 205, family 205, William and Elizabeth Hughes household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 20 Nov 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

545. National Park Service, "U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865," database, Ancestry.com (accessed 12 May 2009), entry of James K.P. Hughes; citing film number M390, roll 23.

546. 1870 U.S. census, Washington County, Missouri, population schedule, Osage Post Office, Belleview Township, p. 81, dwelling 225, family 227, William and Elizabeth Hughes household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 20 Nov 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M593.

547. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Nodaway County, Missouri.

548. W Clark Benson, Ancestry World Tree: The Benson/Bensingh Tree, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: cb@thebensons.org, mentioned in father John Colvin's will.

549. W Clark Benson, Ancestry World Tree: The Benson/Bensingh Tree, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: cb@thebensons.org.

550. Sharon Vanden Bossche, Ancestry World Tree: Sharon's Family Lines, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: sharonv45@aol.com.

551. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: St. Francois County, Missouri, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.missouri.counties.stfrancois/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, Bettye Warner 22 Aug 2004.

552. R.J. Graham, Ancestry World Tree: 11377, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: rjgraham@edsnet.net, Virginia Bussie. Contact: Ginger Ingram: joy0702@aol.com.

553. Tim Leslie, Thompson Genealogy: Descendants of William Thompson, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~timleslie/thompson_genealogy.htm.

554. Georgia Marriages, 1851-1900 (abstracts of marriage records held by the individual counties in Georgia. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 1997.).

555. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of T.W. Wathal.

556. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Obituary of T.W. Wathal.

557. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Obituary of T.W. Wathal.

558. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Obituary of T.W. Wathal.

559. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of Riley Gordon Seay, Sr., 20 April 2006.

560. Malcolm Hart Harris, History of Louisa County, Virginia, Richmond, Va.: Dietz Press, 1936. Images online at http://persi.heritagequestonline.com/, p. 10.

561. Harold R. Huber, Old Plano (Texas) City Cemetery Burials, http://www.rootsweb.com/~txrcai/oldplanocem/. Routh Cemeteries Association, Inc., 111 Santa Fe Trail, Whitewright, Texas 75491. Tel: (903) 819-2094. E-mail: routhcem@huberfamily.net.

562. 1850 U.S. census, Collin County, Texas, population schedule, p. 42-43, dwelling 269-272, family 269-272, Martha McCreary and Vance families; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 18 Nov 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

563. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Transcription of will of Joseph Pollard, Sr. Montgomery County GenWeb Project.

564. Margaret R. Winders, Alexander, Coleman, Pollard, Young, Hadden, Heflin, Kidd, Norman & More, http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/w/i/n/Margaret-R-Winders/index.html.

565. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Montgomery County, http://www.tngenweb.org/montgomery/, transcription by Margaret Winders.

566. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, dwelling 1532, family 1532, Joseph and Frances Pollard household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

567. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Montgomery County, http://www.tngenweb.org/montgomery/, transcription, Montgomery Co., Tennessee Will Bk P, pp. 528-529.

568. 1850 U.S. census, Louisa County, Virginia, population schedule, dwelling 472, family 472, Robert and Mary Bibb household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 18 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

569. 1850 U.S. census, Louisa County, Virginia, population schedule, dwelling 601, 603, 612, family 601, 603, 612, John, Henry, and James H. Bibb households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 18 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

570. U.S. Pensioners, 1818-1872, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2007. Database of original pension register images online at Ancestry.com. Original data: Ledgers of Payments, 1818-1872, to U.S. Pensioners Under Acts of 1818 Through 1858 From Records of the Office of the Third Auditor of the Treasury, 1818-1872; (National Archives Microfilm Publication T718, 23 rolls); Records of the Accounting Officers of the Department of the Treasury, Record Group 217; National Archives, Washington, D.C, records of Benjamin Bibb, pensioner, and Agnes Bibb, his widow.

571. Jordan Dodd, Compiler, Virginia Marriages to 1800, Database online. Provo, UT: Ancestry.com, 1997. Electronic transcription of marriage records held by the individual counties in Virginia, provides maiden name: Elizabeth Graves.

572. Will, of father Benjamin Bibb.

573. Ruby Talley Smith, Mailing List Postings and Personal Correspondence, VALOUISA-L@rootsweb.com from rubygem@aol.com.

574. David Powell, The Eastes/Estes Files, http://xenon.triode.net.au/~dragon/ft/estes.html. E-mail: roots-boots@hotmail.com.

575. 1850 U.S. census, Catawba County, North Carolina, population schedule, dwelling 336, family 336, Absolum and Sally Kale household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

576. Diann Wehmeyer Tooley, Wehmeyer Genealogy Plus, http://www.wehmeyergenealogyplus.com/index.html. E-mail: tooley12019@sbcglobal.net.

577. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society, system record 001433194 of 1854 records age at death as 49 years.

578. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society, system record 001433197.

579. William H. Kiblinger & Janice L. Abercrombie, Compilers, Marriages of Louisa County, Virginia 1815-1861, Orange, Virginia: Central Virginia Newspapers, Inc., 1989.

580. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society, system record 001433197. Age at death given as 73 years.

581. Ruby Talley Smith, Mailing List Postings and Personal Correspondence, VALOUISA-L@rootsweb.com from rubygem@aol.com, e-mail 31 Dec 2008.

582. Janice Abercrombie, Louisa County, Virginia, Death Records, 1853-1896, Athens, Georgia: Iberian Publishing Company, 1998.

583. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS), International Genealogical Index, copyright 1980, 2002.

584. Phyllis Estes, Ancestry World Tree: Brantley and Estes Families, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: Pestes73026@sbcglobal.net.

585. Ruby Talley Smith, Mailing List Postings and Personal Correspondence, VALOUISA-L@rootsweb.com from rubygem@aol.com, e-mail received 31 Dec 2008.

586. 1850 U.S. census, Louisa County, Virginia, population schedule, dwelling 473, family 473, Joel and Elizabeth Estes household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

587. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1850 Federal Census, Slave Population Schedule, Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, Slave Schedules, Seventh Census of the United States, 1850. Original page images on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004. Microfilm M432, 1,009 rolls, Louisa County, Virginia.

588. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1860 Federal Census, Slave Population Schedule, Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, Slave Schedules, Eighth Census of the United States, 1860. Original page images on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004, Louisa County, Virginia.

589. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Louisa County, Virginia.

590. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society, system record 001433194.

591. 1850 U.S. census, Louisa County, Virginia, population schedule, dwelling 243, family 243, Charles and Sarah Timberlake household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

592. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, husband Charles Timberlake is recorded as Widowed in census of 1900.

593. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society, informant for death record of father-in-law Joel Estes, system record 001433197.

594. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society, John Brockman was informant for death record of Joel Estes (system record 001433197) and was named as the son-in-law of Joel Estes.

595. Judith McGhan, Virginia Wills, extracted from the Virginia Magazine of History and Genealogy, the William and Mary College Quarterly, and Tyler's Quarterly, Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1993. Page images online at Ancestry.com, p. 723.

596. Judith McGhan, Virginia Wills, extracted from the Virginia Magazine of History and Genealogy, the William and Mary College Quarterly, and Tyler's Quarterly, Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1993. Page images online at Ancestry.com, "Will of William Fleming, Sheriff of Hanover County, 1727-1728," p. 723-726.

597. Virginia Militia in the War of 1812, Vol. II, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc. for Clearfield Company, Inc., 1999. Page images online at Ancestry.com. Originally published as Muster Rolls of the Virginia Militia in the War of 1812, Being a Supplement to the Pay Rolls Printed and Distributed in 1851, Copied from Rolls in the Auditor's Office at Richmond; Richmond, Virginia: William F. Ritchie, Public Printer, 1852, pp. 401-402.

598. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, submitted by Jess Estes (ksconfed@kansas.net). Provides the first name: Sarah Ellen Martin. This name is found in her will, where she also mentions her son Abraham.

599. 1850 U.S. census, Washington County, Georgia, population schedule, Division 91, dwelling 989, family 989, Joel P. and May R. Leverett household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

600. Grace Gillam Davidson, Early Records of Georgia, Volume I, Wilkes County, abstracts of the original records. Macon, Georgia: 1933.

601. Patsy S. Chappelear, Southern Leverett Families from Virginia
in Multiple Sections
, Houston, Texas: Gateway Press, 2006. . E-mail: tejaspat@houston.rr.com.

602. Hazel Turbyfill, Message Board Postings, postings on Leverett GenForum message board http://genforum.genealogy.com/leverett/.

603. Ceded Lands: Records of St. Paul Parish and Early Wilkes County, Georgia, compiler and publisher Albany, Georgia: Alden Associates, 1964, p. 142, will of John Leverett.

604. Robert Scott Davis, Jr, The Wilkes County, Georgia Papers, 1773-1883, Easley, South Carolina: Southern Historical Press, 1983 reprint, marriage record provided by Cassandra Wong by e-mail 5 Dec 2004.

605. Frances T. Ingmire, Wilkes County, Georgia: Marriages 1792-1925, St. Louis Missouri: n.p., 1985, p. 18: Leverett, Joel P. - Hatley, Elizabeth; 27 June 1824.

606. Charlotte Tucker, Genealogy Message Boards Posts & E-Mail Correspondence, e-mail received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez, received by e-mail 5 July 2007.

607. Georgia GenWeb Project - Wilkes County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gawilke3/.

608. Grace Gillam Davidson, Early Records of Georgia, Volume I, Wilkes County, abstracts of the original records. Macon, Georgia: 1933, page 342.

609. Georgia GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gagenweb/, Davidson's History of Wilkinson County, transcription by Nolan Stuckey: nolanstuckey@attbi.com.

610. James Lee Weaver, James Lee Weaver's Genealogy Web Page, http://home.comcast.net/~wi4r/.

611. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board - Leverett, http://boards.ancestry.com/surnames.leverett/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, Teri Bell Hoope, 14 Jan 2005.

612. Janice Satterwhite, Janice's Arkansas Roots, http://www.arkansas-roots.com/. E-mail: janice@arkansas-roots.com.

613. Tennessee State Marriages, 1780-2002, Nashville, Tennessee: Tennessee State Library and Archives, microfilm. Images online, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2008, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

614. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death record of wife Ammie Wheeler Blakeman.

615. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death record of wife Ammie Wheeler Blakeman.

616. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death record of Ammie Wheeler Blakeman.

617. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death record of Ammie Wheeler Blakeman.

618. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death record of daughter Ammie Wheeler Blakeman.

619. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death record of daughter Ammie Wheeler Blakeman.

620. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death record of Ammie Wheeler Blakeman, state file #2619.

621. Janice Schuette, Ancestry World Tree: Hicklin-McClearn-Ragle-Hewlett-Moseley-Allied Families, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: polrbear@semo.net.

622. Goochland County, Virginia Deed & Will Book 6, pp. 264-265, will of Marvil Moseley: Goochland County, Virginia. Written 22 March 1752; recorded 20 March 1753.

623. Goochland County, Virginia Deed & Will Book 6, pp. 264-265, will of husband Marvil Moseley: Goochland County, Virginia. Written 22 March 1752; recorded 20 March 1753.

624. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Rev. Dr. Josiah Robert Horn, M.D., D.D. family Bible. Vicki Burress Roach, 3 Jan 2001.

625. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Rev. Dr. Josiah Robert Horn, M.D., D.D. family Bible posted by Vicki Burress Roach 3 Jan 2001.

626. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Rev. Dr. Josiah Robert Horn, M.D., D.D. family Bible, posted by Vicki Burress Roach 3 Jan 2001.

627. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, Rev. Dr. Josiah Robert Horn, M.D., D.D. family Bible, Vicki Burress Roach, 3 Jan 2001.

628. Dean, Ancestry World Tree: The Family Tree, Including Ratley, Province, Forshee & Deans, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: dinoh13@aol.com.

629. Esther M. (Ziock) Carroll, Carroll's Corner In the Ozark Mountains of Southeast Missouri, http://carrollscorner.net/. E-mail: crittersRus@centurytel.net.

630. Linda Santschi, Ancestry World Tree: Linda Neel Santschi, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: santschi1@yahoo.com.

631. Leah (Pearson) Reich, Familytree Heritage Library & Ancestry World Tree:, http://www.familytreeheritagelibrary.com/ & http://worldconnect.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?db=geofiles.

632. 1850 U.S. census, Washington County, Missouri, population schedule, Concord Township, dwelling 533-534, family 533-534, Elisha and Hays Wallen households; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

633. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board - McCreary, http://boards.ancestry.com/surnames.mccreary/mb.ashx, Leah Pearson. Washington County, Missouri message board, 1 Oct 2004.

634. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board - McCreary, http://boards.ancestry.com/surnames.mccreary/mb.ashx.

635. James & Wanda Steinbrecher, Woodward, Nelson, and Maxwell Families, http://freepages.family.rootsweb.com/~steinie/. E-mail: steinie@worldnet.att.net.

636. Grata Jeter Clark, Connecting Lines, Hennington Publishing, Wolfe City, Texas.

637. Goodspeed Brothers, Biographies of Franklin, Jefferson, Washington, Crawford, and Gasconade Counties, Missouri, Chicago: Goodspeed Brothers Publishing, 1888. Database online: Central Missouri Counties Biographies, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004, "Mahlon Hughes," p. 997.

638. 1850 U.S. census, Washington County, Missouri, population schedule, Concord Township, dwelling 577-579, family 577-579, John Sr., John Jr., and Malin Hughes households; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

639. Sarah Quinn Smith, Early Georgia Wills and Settlements of Estates: Wilkes County, Athens, Georgia: Heritage Papers, 1966, will of Anne/Ann McElroy Leverett, p. 48.

640. Grace Gillam Davidson, Early Records of Georgia, Volume II, Wilkes County, abstracts of original records. Macon, Georgia: 1933, page 327.

641. Frances T. Ingmire, Wilkes County, Georgia: Marriages 1792-1925, St. Louis Missouri: n.p., 1985, p. 18: Leverett, Louisa - Booker, Thos J.; 14 Dec 1820.

642. Raymond Jackson, Rootsweb Message Boards, www.RootsWeb.com. E-mail: rray.ssharon@juno.com.

643. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Plattin, Jefferson County, Missouri.

644. Judy Blaydoe, Ancestry World Tree: My Families, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. Additional website: http://www.blaydoe.freehomepage.com/index.html, Blaydoe/Boyd/Wallace/Doran Extended Family. Contact: jimmy4cb@bellsouth.net.

645. William Compton Kerr, Ancestry World Tree: Old Franklin & Wilkes Co. Georgia & Their Spin-Offs, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: williamkerr@bellsouth.net.

646. Ann (Jobe) Brown, Ancestry World Tree: Thomas Boon - Elizabeth Strickland: Isle of Wight Co., VA - Franklin Co., NC - GA - TX, RootsWeb / Ancestry.com. E-mail: ann@personainternet.com.

647. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Edward Elmore Garrard obituary, 16 Aug 1940, p. 1.

648. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of Lillie Booth Morrison.

649. Tombstone Inscription, Transcription by GenWeb.

650. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, United States Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Washington D.C. Database of census page images on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004, North and East of Cumberland River. Pg 19, Img 19.

651. 1870 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Clarksville, p. 296, dwelling 80, family 83, J.H. and Margaret Pollard and family; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M593, roll M593_1551.

652. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Montgomery County GenWeb Project. Tombstone transcription by Tim Pulley.

653. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of William Henderson Pollard.

654. 1920 U.S. census, Christian County, Kentucky, population schedule, East Schoolhouse Precinct 22, enumeration district (ED) 16, sheet 9B (penned), dwelling 199, family 204, David Murvard Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 25 Jun 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T625.

655. Margaret R. Winders, Alexander, Coleman, Pollard, Young, Hadden, Heflin, Kidd, Norman & More, http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/w/i/n/Margaret-R-Winders/index.html, Young-Kidd Family Bible. Transcription contributed to TNGenWeb Project.

656. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of Ella Hallie Booth, June 30, 1938, p 1.

657. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Obituary of Lillie Booth Morrison.

658. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Obituary of George Roman Morrison.

659. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of George Roman Morrison.

660. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Montgomery County GenWeb Project. Transcription.

661. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Montgomery County.

662. Margaret R. Winders, Alexander, Coleman, Pollard, Young, Hadden, Heflin, Kidd, Norman & More, http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/w/i/n/Margaret-R-Winders/index.html, by e-mail 7 July 2005.

663. Jeanette Pollard, Ancestry World Tree: Pollard Phillips Carrier Schnepp Genealogy, Ancestry.com / Rootsweb.com. E-mail: jpollard@hughes.net.

664. Jeff Clark, Ancestry World Tree: Jeff Clark's Extended Family and Related Lines, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: jclark6@hotmail.com, e-mail from Beverly Webster at hbk@rickadee.net on 29 Jan 2003.

665. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of George Roman Morrison.

666. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Obituary of Lillie Booth Morrison.

667. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Obituary of Lillie Booth Morrison.

668. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of George Roman Morrison.

669. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of George Roman Morrison.

670. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of George Roman Morrison.

671. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Montgomery County GenWeb Project. Will of Joseph Pollard, Sr.

672. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of George Roman Morrison.

673. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of George Roman Morrison.

674. "World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918," database and images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 25 Jun 2016), Howell Stephens [sic] McCreary.

675. Tombstone Inscription, image, TXGenWeb Project, Anderson County.

676. 1850 U.S. census, Kaufman County, Texas, population schedule, dwelling 323, family 324, John O. and Martha Heath household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

677. Tombstone Inscription, image, Holly Springs Cemetery, Montalba, Anderston County, Texas.

678. National Archives and Records Administration, General Index to Pension Files, 1861-1934, Washington, D.C. Database online, Provo, UT: Ancestry.com, 2000, Howell S. McCreary.

679. Colleen Estes Cassell, The Golden Pioneer: Joel Estes, the Man Who Discovered Estes Park, Seattle: Peanut Butter Publishing, 1999, p. 127.

680. Charles Lucas, Ancestry World Tree: John Lucas of Eastern North Carolina Descendants & Related Families, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: cclmd@aol.com.

681. Janice Hughes Talley, Ancestry World Tree: Hughes-Gilbert-McCasland-Smith-Coatney/Talley-Gibbons-Hale-Massey, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jhughes&id=I1189, White & Pixley family lines, 00CM147@yahoo.com.

682. Janice Hughes Talley, Ancestry World Tree: Hughes-Gilbert-McCasland-Smith-Coatney/Talley-Gibbons-Hale-Massey, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jhughes&id=I1189, White & Pixley family lines. Contact: 00CM147@yahoo.com.

683. Janice Hughes Talley, Ancestry World Tree: Hughes-Gilbert-McCasland-Smith-Coatney/Talley-Gibbons-Hale-Massey, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jhughes&id=I1189.

684. Janice Hughes Talley, Ancestry World Tree: Hughes-Gilbert-McCasland-Smith-Coatney/Talley-Gibbons-Hale-Massey, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jhughes&id=I1189, James Duane Semelroth: jemsemweed@worldnet.att.net.

685. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Marion, St. Francois County, Missouri.

686. Sharon Ratica, Ancestry World Tree: Holifield/Cole, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=sratica&id=I1643.

687. Larry & Elaine Blackman, Ancestry World Tree: Blackman - Farmer Roots, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=blackman-farmer&id=I217277.

688. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Nodaway County, Missouri.

689. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Green Township, Maryville Post Office, Nodaway County, Missouri. Provided middle initial: Georgia A. Graham.

690. 1860 U.S. census, Nodaway County, Missouri, population schedule, p. 42 (penned), dwelling 318, family 231, Matthew and Emily Graham household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

691. Sandra Salyers, Ancestry World Tree: My Eastern Kentucky Ancestry, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=shastablue&id=I09351.

692. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Green Township, Maryville Post Office, Nodaway County, Missouri.

693. 1850 U.S. census, Washington County, Missouri, population schedule, District No. 64, dwelling 298, family 305, Amos and Mary J. Graham household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

694. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Nodaway County, Missouri.

695. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Nodaway County, Missouri. Provides middle initial: Emily H. Graham.

696. Darlene Green, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: darlene-green@webtv.net.

697. Alfred Alton Franklin, Jr, Old Times There Are Not Forgotten. . . ., http://www.fdu.com/family/. E-mail: al@fdu.com.

698. Tom Caulley, Tom Caulley's Genealogy Page at Caulley's Corner, http://www.caulleycorner.com/maingen.html. E-mail: caulleys@yahoo.com.

699. 1850 U.S. census, Washington County, Missouri, population schedule, Concord Township, dwelling 526, family 526, Hayes and Sarah Hughes household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

700. 1860 U.S. census, Washington County, Missouri, population schedule, Concord Township, dwelling 311-312, family 333-334, John and Hays Hughes households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

701. Jeff Banks, Ancestry World Tree: George Banks1825, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: jeff5656@yahoo.com.

702. Family Pictures, in personal files of Donna McCreary Rodriguez, donna316@tx.rr.com, Group picture of 5 children of Abraham Leverett, plus other family members.

703. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Clay County, Alabama.

704. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, United States Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Washington D.C. Database of census page images on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004, Family Data Collection.

705. 1860 U.S. census, Adair County, Kentucky, population schedule, Columbia Post Office, p. 34 (penned), dwelling 221-222, family 221-222, Archelaus and Nathaniel S. Wheeler households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 1 Mar 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

706. Tombstone Inscription, McGee Cemetery, Montgomery County, Tennessee, transcription by Tim Pulley.

707. 1860 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Palmyra, dwelling 129, family 129, J.H. and S.E. Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

708. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

709. Goodspeed, Et. Al, History of Tennessee, Illustrated: From the Earliest Time to the Present: Together with an Historical and a Biographical Sketch of Montgomery, Robertson, Humphreys, Stewart, Dickson, Cheatham and Houston Counties; Besides a Valuable Fund of Notes, Reminiscences, Observations, Etc., Etc., Nashville: The Goodspeed Publishing Co., 1886, p. 826.

710. Tombstone Inscription, transcribed at Clarksville Public Library.

711. Tombstone Inscription, transcription by Tim Pulley.

712. Jan Hart, Ancestry World Tree: Never Ending Story, http://awtc.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=neverendingstory&id=I21136.

713. Commonwealth of Kentucky, Health Data Branch, Division of Epidemiology & Health Planning, Kentucky Death Index, 1911-2000, database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2000.

714. Robert B Basham, Ancestry World Tree: Basham 9A, Ancestry.com / Rootsweb.com. E-mail: eaglescout1974@aol.com.

715. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Graves County, Tennessee.

716. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Los Angeles County, California - provided middle name: Mattie Belle Buck.

717. State of California Department of Health Services, California Death Index, 1940-1997, Sacramento, CA: Center for Health Statistics. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2000, of son Albert Henry Buck, Los Angeles County.

718. California Birth Index, 1905-1995, Sacramento, CA: State of California Department of Health Services, Center for Health Statistics. Database online at Ancestry.com, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, birth record of daughter Margaret E. Buck, Los Angeles County.

719. Joe Garrett, Ancestry World Tree: Garrett 2-18-2002, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: lgarrett@mastnet.net.

720. 1860 U.S. census, Lincoln County, Georgia, population schedule, Double Branches Post Office, dwelling 305, family 305, Hardy and Elizabeth Leverett household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 22 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

721. Robert Acklen, Tennessee Records, Bible Records and Marriage Bonds, Nashville, TN: Cullom & Ghertner Co., 1933. Database online, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 1998.

722. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: St. Francois County, Missouri, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.missouri.counties.stfrancois/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, marysday@teleport.com 13 April 2004.

723. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: St. Francois County, Missouri, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.missouri.counties.stfrancois/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, marysday@teleport.com 6 Dec 2003.

724. Byington Family Archive: Descendants of William Byington (1843-1908), http://www.byingtonfamily.com/genealogy/. E-mail: web1@byingtonfamily.com.

725. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: St. Francois County, Missouri, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.missouri.counties.stfrancois/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, marysday@teleport.com 6 Dec 2003.

726. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: St. Francois County, Missouri, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.missouri.counties.stfrancois/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, marysday@teleport.com 11 Dec 2003.

727. Joseph Douglas, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez, 2007. E-mail: Joe.Douglas@volstate.edu. Department of History, Volunteer State Community College, Gallatin, Tennessee.

728. Joseph Douglas, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez, 2007. E-mail: Joe.Douglas@volstate.edu. Department of History, Volunteer State Community College, Gallatin, Tennessee.

729. Tombstone Inscription, Shelby County TXGenWeb Project.

730. Texas GenWeb Project - Shelby County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~txshelby/, tombstone transcriptions.

731. Texas GenWeb Project - Shelby County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~txshelby/.

732. Janice Hughes Talley, Ancestry World Tree: Hughes-Gilbert-McCasland-Smith-Coatney/Talley-Gibbons-Hale-Massey, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jhughes&id=I1189, White & Pixley family lines, 00CM147@yahoo.com.

733. Janice Hughes Talley, Ancestry World Tree: Hughes-Gilbert-McCasland-Smith-Coatney/Talley-Gibbons-Hale-Massey, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jhughes&id=I1189, White & Pixley family lines. 00CM147@yahoo.com.

734. Janice Hughes Talley, Ancestry World Tree: Hughes-Gilbert-McCasland-Smith-Coatney/Talley-Gibbons-Hale-Massey, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jhughes&id=I1189, James Duane Semelroth: jensenweed@worldnet.att.net.

735. RootsWeb Mailing List - St. Francois County, Missouri, MOSTFRAN-L@rootsweb.com. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, James Fountain McCreary obituary, the Democrat Register, St. Francois County, Missouri, 14 July 1904. "James Fountain McCreary 1847-1904," submitted by Betty Warner [BWarner3423] 10 April 2002.

736. Teresa (Aldrich) Maclin, Ancestry World Tree: Aldrich, Meador, Holladay, Tong, McCreary, Oakes, Kelley, Heaton, Phillips & Allied Families, http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/m/a/c/Teresa-E-Maclin/index.html. Also Ancestry World Tree: http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=tmaclin99&id=I4038, Bouyer's Prarie Graveyard aka McCreary Cemetery was located on the old St. Louis road in St. Francois County near the Junction of Hazel Run Road and Highway K. The graveyard no longer exists. It was bulldozed flat in 1974.

737. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board - McCreary, http://boards.ancestry.com/surnames.mccreary/mb.ashx, James Fountain McCreary obituary, the Democrat Register, St. Francois County, Missouri, 14 July 1904. "James Fountain McCreary 1847-1904," submitted by Betty Warner [BWarner3423] 10 April 2002.

738. Obituary, Provided online by Farmington, Missouri library. Image viewed.

739. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Marion, St. Francois County, Missouri.

740. Bettye Unknown, "Re: Obituary or Will of James Washington McCreary," St. Francois County, Missouri, message board, 9 Jul 2004 (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 17 Apr 2017); tombstone inscriptions, Parkview Cemetery, St. Francois County, Missouri

741. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Farmington, St. Francois County, Missouri.

742. RootsWeb Mailing List - St. Francois County, Missouri, MOSTFRAN-L@rootsweb.com. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, "Mrs. Laura McCreary - Home Burns (1914)," submitted by BWarner3423 [Betty Warner] 5 Sept 2002.

743. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: St. Francois County, Missouri, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.missouri.counties.stfrancois/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, "Re: Death Date for James Washington McCreary," posted by gholzhausen [Gail Holzhausen], 24 July 2003.

744. Obituary, obituary of brother Finis Kenneth McCreary.

745. Cemeteries of St. Francois County, Missouri, Vol. I, Edition 1.1, Wom-Tom Genealogical Research Center, 1998.

746. Teresa (Aldrich) Maclin, Ancestry World Tree: Aldrich, Meador, Holladay, Tong, McCreary, Oakes, Kelley, Heaton, Phillips & Allied Families, http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/m/a/c/Teresa-E-Maclin/index.html. Also Ancestry World Tree: http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=tmaclin99&id=I4038, St. Francois County, Missouri Marriages, Volume 7 1897 -1900.

747. Missouri Death Records, 1834-1931, on microfilm, Jefferson City, Missouri: Missouri State Archives. Database of record page images online, Provo, Utahh: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2008, Ewing Tolman McCreary, St. Francois County Permanent Record Book [of deaths], recorded 8 Sept 1885. County roll number 6028, p. 193.

748. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: St. Francois County, Missouri, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.missouri.counties.stfrancois/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, St. Francois County, Missouri Death Records 1882-1892, posted by BW 21 May 2002.

749. Ed Mackley, Compiler, St. Francois County Historical Society (http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~mackley/St_Francois_Hist_Soc_page.htm. Records transcribed from original county ledgers and records. St. Francois County Historical Society, P.O. Box 575, Farmington, Mo. 63640. Meetings are held at the Ozarks Federal Civic Room, 2 E. Columbia St., Farmington, Mo.).

750. Office of Secretary of State, Missouri, Missouri Birth & Death Records Database, Pre-1910, http://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/resources/birthdeath/, Finis Kennell [sic] McCreary, no. 6, St. Francois County Permanent Record Book [of births], recorded 8 Oct 1883. No volume or page number recorded on page image.

751. Office of Secretary of State, Missouri, Missouri Birth & Death Records Database, Pre-1910, http://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/resources/birthdeath/, death certificate of Jannita Ruth McCreary.

752. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Washington, D.C. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2002, Finis Kenneth McCreary, Serial No. 1399, Order No. 1737, Roll No. 1683688.

753. Kitty Estes-Savage, "Talking to Myself," Estes Trails, 1988, pp. 2-19.

754. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, submitted by Jess Estes (ksconfed@kansas.net).

755. Virginia Quit Rent Rolls, 1704, abstract of rolls listing the 5,527 land owners who paid quit rents to the Crown in Virginia in 1704. Database online at Lineages, Inc.: http://www.lineages.com/InfoCenter/Databases/VAQuitRent.cfm.

756. May Folk Webb & Patrick Mann Estes, Compilers, Cary-Estes Genealogy, West Roxbury, MA: B&R Samizdat Express, PO Box 161, West Roxbury, MA 02132, 1939. Publisher contact: telephone (617) 469-2269; internet www.samizdat.com; e-mail seltzer@samizdat.com.

757. Mildred Hunter McGrane, Family Genealogy of Yaeger and Hunter, http://www.gbnf.com/genealog4/mcgrane/html/d0153/I06055.htm. E-mail: rosefire@ihug.co.nz.

758. Frances Patterson Bastien, My Estes Family in DeKalb County, http://www.tngenweb.org/dekalb/esteshist.htm. E-mail: bastien@scrtc.com.

759. Shirley D. (Horn) Bray, Ancestors . . .Yours, Mine and Ours!, http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/b/r/a/Shirley-D-Bray/. E-mail: sbrayokc@cox.net.

760. Bradley Sanders, Ancestry World Tree: George Shepherd Family Tree, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:681663&id=I0149, Fox and Graham family, John Fox: bebenjohn@aol.com.

761. 1860 U.S. census, Wilkes County, Georgia, population schedule, Washington, dwelling 379, family 379, Thomas J. and Letha Wall household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

762. U.S. GenWeb Project, RootsWeb.com, Wilkes County, Georgia, GenWeb Project.

763. North Carolina GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~ncgenweb/, Caswell County. Transcription by Nancy Jones Crawford: powder@mwis.net.

764. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board - Rice, http://boards.ancestry.com/surnames.rice/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, Posting by Mary Harris, May 2003.

765. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board - Rice, http://boards.ancestry.com/surnames.rice/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, Mary Harris, May 2003.

766. Jim Dresser, Ancestry World Tree: Dresser Genealogy - Partial Family Lines, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: jim@dresser.org.

767. Genealogy.Com Message Forum - Halifax County, North Carolina, Albert Nason June 2000.

768. Jean Mayo Hirsch, Ancestry World Tree: The Family of Joseph Alston & Caroline Green Hatcher, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: jhirsch@cablelynx.com.

769. Will, of mother Hannah Horn Judge Wright, written about 1792 in Granville County, North Carolina.

770. Genealogy.Com Message Forums - Halifax County, North Carolina, http://genforum.genealogy.com/nc/halifax/.

771. Genealogy.Com Message Forum - Halifax County, North Carolina, posted by Albert Nason June 2000.

772. Genealogy.Com Message Forums, http://genforum.genealogy.com/, Halifax County, North Carolina message board, Albert Nason June 2000.

773. Hunting For Bears, Compiler, Mississippi Marriages, 1776-1935, extracted from county courthouse original records Database on-line. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004.

774. 1860 U.S. census, Itawamba County, Mississippi, population schedule, p. 62 (penned), dwelling 402, family 402, Eli and Martha Middlebrooks household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 23 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

775. Tena Clark, Ancestry World Tree: Middlebrooks/Evans, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: tdlanders@hotmail.com.

776. Georgia Marriages to 1850, abstracts of marriage records held by the individual counties in Georgia. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 1997.

777. Danene Brown Vincent, Descendants of Leonard & Sarah Kimbrough Brown, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~dansgen/biothomb.htm. E-mail: KeylimeD@cs.com.

778. Grace Gillam Davidson, Early Records of Georgia, Volume I, Wilkes County, abstracts of the original records. Macon, Georgia: 1933, page 138.

779. North Carolina GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~ncgenweb/, Caswell County will of father Nathaniel Rice. Transcription by Nancy Jones Crawford: powder@mwis.net.

780. North Carolina GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~ncgenweb/.

781. Frances T. Ingmire, Wilkes County, Georgia: Marriages 1792-1925, St. Louis Missouri: n.p., 1985, p. 21: Moseley, Joseph - Lobedell, Sarah T.; 21 May 1824.

782. Frances T. Ingmire, Wilkes County, Georgia: Marriages 1792-1925, St. Louis Missouri: n.p., 1985, p. 21: Moseley, Matthew - Brown, Mary A.; 23 Feb 1832.

783. Texas Texas State Board of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics, death certificate 10751 (1945), F.J. McCreary; digital image, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), "Texas Deaths, 1890-1976," FamilySearch.org (http://search.labs.familysearch.org/recordsearch : accessed 29 Aug 2010).

784. 1880 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, population schedule, enumeration district (ED) 33, p. 4 (penned), dwelling 24, family 25, J.A. and Louisa McCreary household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 17 Nov 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T9.

785. Mount Zion Cemetery, Mount Zion Methodist Episcopal Church South (Rockwall County, Texas), John Allen M. McCreary grave marker, read and photographed by Donna McCreary Rodriguez, 2001.

786. 1870 U.S. census, Kaufman County, Texas, population schedule, Kaufman Post Office, p. 105 (penned), dwelling 678-679, family 696-697, John A.M. McCreary household and Martha McCreary household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 17 Nov 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M593.

787. 1910 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, population schedule, Precinct 4, enumeration district (ED) 181, sheet 5 (penned), dwelling 86, family 86, Jud McCreary household; digital images (accessed 23 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T624.

788. Rockwall County, Texas, U.S.A., "Royse City Independent School District," F.J. McCreary estate; Donna McCreary Rodriguez.

789. Galen Robert McCreary, Personal Recollections, as told to his daughter, Donna McCreary Rodriguez.

790. Texas Texas State Board of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics, death certificate 38143 (1927), Bulah Suttles; digital image, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), "Texas Deaths, 1890-1976," FamilySearch.org (http://search.labs.familysearch.org/recordsearch : accessed 29 Aug 2010).

791. Christine Settles Contos, Settle-Suttle Family Research Association, www.settle-suttle.org. E-mail: chris2890@aol.com, 22 Oct 2002.

792. Jim Tipton, Find a Grave, digital images (http://www.findagrave.com : accessed 16 Nov 2015), grave marker of William H. Suttle.

793. Texas, death certificate no. 20438 (1965), William Henry Suttle; digital image, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 16 Nov 2015).

794. 1930 U.S. census, Freestone County, Texas, population schedule, Precinct 2, enumeration district (ED) 81-4, sheet 1A (penned), family 6, Joseph M. and Rhoda A. Suttle(s); digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www. ancestry.com : accessed 16 Nov 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T626.

795. James Milton McCreary draft registration form; World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918; M1509; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 27 May 2017).

796. Texas, death certificate no. 37900 (1938), James M. McCreary; digital image, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 27 May 2017).

797. Texas Texas State Board of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics, death certificate 48870 (1976), John McCreary; digital image, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), "Texas Deaths, 1890-1976," FamilySearch.org (http://search.labs.familysearch.org/recordsearch : accessed 29 Aug 2010).

798. County Death Records, Travis County, 1976. Transcription at Travis County GenWeb Project Webpage.

799. Jamie Moose, Ancestry World Tree: Moose-Bennett Family Tree, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: jme122870@aol.com.

800. 1860 U.S. census, Catawba County, North Carolina, population schedule, p. 180 (penned), dwelling 1316, family 1293, Absolam and Sarah Kale household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 12 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

801. Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.Com Message Board, www.rootsweb.com. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, Terrell County, Georgia, RootsWeb message board, Hollis Cook 15 Feb 2002.

802. 1860 U.S. census, Terrell County, Georgia, population schedule, Dawson, p. 61 (penned), dwelling 467, family 462, Nathan Sr. and Letha Cook household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

803. Georgia GenWeb Project - Randolph County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~garandol/.

804. Eddice Preston, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna M. Rodriguez. E-mail: emyrle11151@aol.com.

805. Hollis Cook, Nathan Cook, Circa 1785-1884, transcription, Terrell County, Georgia GenWeb Project: http://files.usgwarchives.net/ga/terrell/bios/gbs3cook.txt.

806. E-Mail Correspondence, Jerry Walker, jerwalk@winstream.net, 18 Sept 2007.

807. 1810 U.S. census, Nash County, North Carolina, Horn, Battle, and Bunn households in Nash County; digital images; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M252.

808. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #2214 of Alden James Buck, Todd County, Kentucky.

809. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #2214 of Alden James Buck, Todd County, Kentucky.

810. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Todd County, Kentucky.

811. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #19843 of Robert Calvin Buck, Todd County, Kentucky.

812. Death Certificate, son Alden James Buck.

813. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Todd County, Kentucky.

814. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Todd County, Kentucky.

815. Meletha Buck Everett, Personal Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: artwiz2000@aol.com.

816. Carol J. (Killebrew) Williams-Hach, Killebrew Cemetery, Annotated, Clarksville, Tennessee: December 1998.

817. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Montgomery County, http://www.tngenweb.org/montgomery/, Killebrew-McDaniel Cemetery graves, Ringgold, Montgomery County, Tennessee; transcribed by Carol Killebrew Williams-Hach.

818. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

819. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

820. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

821. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1930 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

822. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society, death record of Ann E. Buck Melton.

823. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, "Descendants of John Tisdale, Sr., " author unknown.

824. Roberta Buck Martinez, Research on John Henry & Lucy (Colvin) Buck and Descendants, e-mail: RMfamtree@aol.com, Signature on William Melton's marriage license.

825. Roberta Buck Martinez, Research on John Henry & Lucy (Colvin) Buck and Descendants, e-mail: RMfamtree@aol.com, signature on William Melton's marriage license.

826. The Library of Virginia Foundation, The Library of Virginia, http://www.lva.lib.va.us/index.htm. 800 East Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000. Telephone: 804-692-3500.

827. 1850 U.S. census, Louisa County, Virginia, population schedule, dwelling 469, 1148, family 469, 1148, John S. and Wiliam Buck households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

828. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society, record #001435482.

829. 1860 U.S. census, Louisa County, Virginia, population schedule, Louisa Courthouse Post Office, p. 33 (penned), dwelling 230, 357, family 230, 357, John S. Buck and William H. Buck households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 18 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

830. History of Spring Hill Farm, Freshwater Institute, 1098 Turner Road, Shepherdstown, WV 25443. Transcription online at http://www.freshwaterinstitute.org/pdf/turner%20farm%20history.pdf.

831. 1810 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia, Fredericksville Parrish, p. 14 (penned), Garfield Turner household; digital images (accessed 15 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M252.

832. The Library of Virginia Foundation, The Library of Virginia, http://www.lva.lib.va.us/index.htm. 800 East Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000. Telephone: 804-692-3500, death record of Ellen Turner, Death Records Indexing Project, Virginia Genealogical Society; Garfield I. Turner is listed as parent.

833. Nathaniel Mason Pawlett, Albemarle County Road Orders, 1783-1816, Charlottesville: Virginia Highway & Transportation Research Council, 1975, rev. 2004. http://www.virginiadot.org/vtrc/main/online_reports/pdf/76-r27.pdf.

834. 1820 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia population schedule, p. 17, Garfield Turner; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 27 Oct 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M33.

835. Beeline Chapter NSDAR and Hugh E. Voress, Jefferson County Historical Society, Compilers, Tombstone Inscriptions: Jefferson County, West Virginia, 1687-1980, Walsworth Publishing, Marceline, Missouri, 1981, lookups courtesy of Sharon Haney.

836. William W. Reynolds, "John Henry Buck, Ca.1750 - Ca.1837," synopsis of research provided to Donna McCreary Rodriguez in e-mail Summer 2004. Expanded research published as "Thomas Jefferson's First Threshing Machine," Albemarle, Virginia: Albemarle Historical Quarterly, Fall 2004. Article republished: Chronicle of the Early American Industries Association 58 (June 2005): 54–65. Online: http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3983/is_200506/ai_n14800923.

837. Mary Chandler, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez, received 15-16 March 2008. Included the lineage of Mary Chandler to Ann Buck, the date of Ann Buck's marriage to Garfield Turner, the possibility that Ann was a Quaker, and that possibly Ann was disinerited when she married.

838. Mary Chandler, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez, e-mail 17 April 2009.

839. Meletha Buck Everett, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: artwiz2000@aol.com.

840. 1900 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Civil District 2, enumeration district (ED) 25, sheet 1A (penned), dwelling 10, family 11, T.W. and Eva Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 16 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T623.

841. 1920 U.S. census, Hunt, Texas, population schedule, Greenville, enumeration district (ED) 125, sheet 1A (penned), dwelling 4, family 4-5, Thomas W. and Nellie L. Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 16 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T625.

842. 1910 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, population schedule, Justice Precinct 4, enumeration district (ED) 182, sheet 1A (penned), dwelling 3, family 3, Tom W. and Eva F. Buck; digital images (accessed 16 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T624.

843. Jim Tipton, Find a Grave, digital images (http://www.findagrave.com : accessed 18 Sep 2013), tombstone photograph, Charlie St. Clair.

844. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #4583 of Beatrice Buck Small, Todd County, Kentucky.

845. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #4583 of Beatrice Buck Small, Todd County, Kentucky.

846. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1930 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Todd County, Kentucky.

847. 1860 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Palmyra, p. 17 (penned), dwelling 114, family 114, G.W. and Sarah Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 6 Jan 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

848. Office of the Quartermaster General, 1774–1985, Record Group 92. The National Archives at College Park, College Park, Maryland, "U.S. National Cemetery Interment Control Forms, 1928-1962," database and images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 12 Apr 2016), record for Benjamin F. Buck, Rock Island Confederate Cemetery.

849. National Park Service, "Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System," database(http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss : accessed 12 Apr 2016), Confederate military service of Benjamin F. Buck.

850. Transcription, Rock Island Confederate Dead.

851. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, index of obituaries from the Central Virginian, 1929 - 1960.

852. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Louisa County, Virginia: Mother-in-law named Sisley H. Holland living in household.

853. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1930 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Charlottesville, Albermarle County, Virginia.

854. 1860 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia, population schedule, Charlottesville Post Office, p. 31 (penned), dwelling 226, family 232, F.N. and Ethelia Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

855. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, husband Williard W. (Peter) Richardson's obituary, index of obituaries from the Central Virginian, 1929 - 1960.

856. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #29747, Christian County, Kentucky.

857. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #29747, Christian County, Kentucky.

858. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Montgomery County, Tennessee.

859. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, South Haven, Van Buren County, Michigan.

860. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, South Haven, Van Buren County, Michigan.

861. Julie Gibbs, Original Christian County Kentucky History & Genealogy, http://www.westernkyhistory.org/christian/index.html. E-mail: uwood2@bellsouth.net.

862. KySeeker: Your Gateway to Western Kentucky Genealogy, http://www.kyseeker.com/.

863. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Montgomery County, Tennessee, http://boards.rootsweb.com/localities.northam.usa.states.tennessee.counties.montgomery/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, Robert Bell 1 May 2001.

864. James W. Hagy, U.S. City Directories, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2008. Images of city directory pages online at Ancestry.com, Clarksville, Tennessee, 1950, p. 184.

865. Cemetery Transcription.

866. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, 12 Mar 1971, p. 5.

867. "Roy Leigh Buck," Nashville Tennessean, 24 Jan 1960, p. 63; digital images, Newspapers.com (https://www.newspapers.com : accessed 25 Jun 2017).

868. Cemetery Transcription, US GenNet Project, transcribed by Carol Killebrew Williams-Hach.

869. Tammy Seay Riggins, Seay Name Genealogy, http://www.mustangone.com/genealogy.html.

870. 1860 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Palmyra Post Office, p. 19 (penned), dwelling 128, family 128, Charles and Emily Jones household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

871. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Civil Districts 1, 2, 3 & 4, dwelling 378, family 378, Charles and Emilia Jones household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

872. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Montgomery County, Tennessee Virtual Cemetery. http://www.tngenweb.org/montgomery/virturalcem/childsvc.html.

873. Roberta Buck Martinez, Research on John Henry & Lucy (Colvin) Buck and Descendants, e-mail: RMfamtree@aol.com, e-mail 9 Oct 2007.

874. William W. Reynolds, "John Henry Buck, Ca.1750 - Ca.1837," synopsis of research provided to Donna McCreary Rodriguez in e-mail Summer 2004. Expanded research published as "Thomas Jefferson's First Threshing Machine," Albemarle, Virginia: Albemarle Historical Quarterly, Fall 2004. Article republished: Chronicle of the Early American Industries Association 58 (June 2005): 54–65. Online: http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3983/is_200506/ai_n14800923, e-mail correspondence related to the estate administration of John Henry Buck, 15 Nov 2004.

875. 1830 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia, p. 249, Ferguson households; digital images; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M19.

876. Margaret R. Winders, Alexander, Coleman, Pollard, Young, Hadden, Heflin, Kidd, Norman & More, http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/w/i/n/Margaret-R-Winders/index.html, Young-Kidd Family Bible.

877. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Montgomery County, http://www.tngenweb.org/montgomery/, transcription of will of Joseph Pollard, Sr.

878. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1930 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Fort Worth, Tarrant County, Texas.

879. Obituary, Thomas Garrard.

880. "Elmo J. Buck Dies at Age 75," Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Wednesday, 2 March 1938, p. 1; digital images.

881. 1900 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Civil District 2, enumeration district (ED) 25, sheet 3B (penned), dwelling 43, family 47, E.J. and F.D. Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 5 Jun 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T623.

882. "Death Comes to Mrs. E.J. Buck," Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Fri, 8 Jan 1926, p. 1; digital images(accessed 5 Jun 2017).

883. 1910 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, population schedule, Justice Precinct 5, enumeration district (ED) 183, sheet 5B (penned), dwelling 39, family 62, Jack and Florence Buck household; digital images (accessed 5 Jun 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T624.

884. 1920 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, population schedule, Clarksville, enumeration district (ED) 150, sheet 6B (penned), dwelling 130, family 140, Jack and Florence Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 5 Jun 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T625.

885. 1930 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Clarksville, enumeration district (ED) 63-17, sheet 7A (penned), dwelling 134, family 143, Steven A. Primm and Jack Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www. ancestry.com : accessed 5 Jun 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T626.

886. Obituary, Mrs. Elmo Jackson Buck.

887. Robert Elmo Buck draft registration; World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918; M1509; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 5 Jun 2017).

888. 1860 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia, population schedule, Charlottesville Post Office, p. 155 (penned), dwelling 1164, family 1148, James R. Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

889. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of Joseph Henry Pollard, 26 July 1940, p. 1.

890. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, 4 April 1951, p. 1.

891. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Thelma Pollard Atkins, 13 Aug 1985, p. 9-A.

892. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Thelma Atkins obituary.

893. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Albemarle County, Virginia.

894. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Henrico County, Virginia.

895. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia.

896. The Library of Virginia Foundation, The Library of Virginia, http://www.lva.lib.va.us/index.htm. 800 East Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000. Telephone: 804-692-3500, Thomas B. Buck death record.

897. James W. Hagy, U.S. City Directories, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2008. Images of city directory pages online at Ancestry.com, "C.B. Page Numerical Telephone Directory," Clarksville, Tennessee, 1942-1943, p. 274.

898. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Second Enumeration, Albemarle County, Virginia.

899. Donna McCreary Rodriguez, Personal Files / Personal Recollection / Deduction from Research, donna316@tx.rr.com, research notes of 9 June 2009.

900. Mary Merrell, Ancestry World Tree: Merrell, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: mmerrell@austinmemlib.org.

901. 1860 U.S. census, Dallas County, Texas, population schedule, Scyene Post Office, p. 133 (penned), dwelling 931, family 931, F.W. and Minerva M. Humphreys household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

902. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Albemarle County, Virginia.

903. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Albemarle County, Virginia.

904. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1930 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Albemarle County, Virginia.

905. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), FamilySearch International Genealogical Index (IGI), www.familysearch.org, film Number 452902, reference number 250456.

906. "Louisa County Historical Society Magazine," published twice yearly, Louisa County Historical Society, P.O. Box 1172, Louisa, Virginia 23093. louisahistory@verizon.net. http://trevilians.com/lchs.htm#LCHS, Vol. 27, No. 2, page 84.

907. 1830 U.S. census, Louisa County, Virginia, p. 9, 18 (penned), John S. Buck, George W. Buck, and John H. Buck households; digital images (accessed 6 Jan 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M19.

908. Deduction / Inference, drawn by Donna M. Rodriguez from documented sources.

909. 1840 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, George W. Buck and Monroe Seay households; digital images (accessed 6 Jan 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M704.

910. County Court Minutes, Montgomery County, Tennessee, Book 21, Page 34.

911. 1850 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, p. 6-7 (penned), G.W. Buck; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 6 Jan 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

912. 1860 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, North and East of the Cumberland River, p. 5-6 (penned), G.W. Buck; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

913. Goodspeed, Et. Al, History of Tennessee, Illustrated: From the Earliest Time to the Present: Together with an Historical and a Biographical Sketch of Montgomery, Robertson, Humphreys, Stewart, Dickson, Cheatham and Houston Counties; Besides a Valuable Fund of Notes, Reminiscences, Observations, Etc., Etc., Nashville: The Goodspeed Publishing Co., 1886, pages 1011-1012.

914. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, two articles: 15-16 March 1894.

915. Folk Finders: Tombstone Transcriptions & Old News, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~nightshade/Index.html, Montgomery County Death Index 1908 - 1912.

916. Tennessee State Library Archives, Tennessee Death Index, 1908-1912, http://www.state.tn.us/tsla/index.htm, #64674.

917. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Montgomery County, http://www.tngenweb.org/montgomery/, Montgomery County, Tennessee Virtual Cemetery, http://www.tngenweb.org/montgomery/virturalcem/childsvc.html.

918. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Montgomery County, http://www.tngenweb.org/montgomery/, Liberty Cemetery graves, Montgomery County, Tennessee, transcribed by Tim Pulley.

919. Roberta Buck Martinez, Research on John Henry & Lucy (Colvin) Buck and Descendants, e-mail: RMfamtree@aol.com, death certificate.

920. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS), International Genealogical Index, copyright 1980, 2002, Film #: 538554.

921. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #24006, Christian County, Kentucky.

922. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #24006, Christian County, Kentucky.

923. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary of Mary L. Buck.

924. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, obituary 5 Oct 1935.

925. Tennessee GenWeb Project - Montgomery County, http://www.tngenweb.org/montgomery/, transcription submitted by A.C. Doggett.

926. 1880 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, 12th District, enumeration district (ED) 139, p. 19 (penned), dwelling 208, family 214, George Watson Buck; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 18 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T9.

927. Clarksville Weekly Chronicle, Clarksville, Tennessee, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

928. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

929. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

930. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee.

931. Folk Finders: Tombstone Transcriptions & Old News, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~nightshade/Index.html, Montgomery County Death Index 1908-1912.

932. Carol J. (Killebrew) Williams-Hach, Killebrew Cemetery, Annotated, Clarksville, Tennessee: December 1998, page 42.

933. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Christian County, Kentucky.

934. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1930 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Detroit, Wayne County, Michigan.

935. Tombstone Inscription, Tim Pulley, Clarksville. USGENWEB project.

936. 1910 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, population schedule, Justice Precinct 5, enumeration district (ED) 183, sheet 5B (penned), dwelling 38, family 61, Harris and Annie Buck household; digital images (accessed 13 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T624.

937. 1920 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, population schedule, Precinct 5, enumeration district (ED) 185, sheet 26A (penned), dwelling 377, family 393, Harris and Annie Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 13 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T625.

938. 1930 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, population schedule, Justice Precint 5, enumeration district (ED) 199-8, sheet 2A (penned), dwelling 25, family 28, Hubert H. and Annie Buck houseold; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www. ancestry.com : accessed 13 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T626.

939. Obituary, Anna Laura Graham Buck Thompson.

940. Obituary, Annie Laura Graham Buck Thompson.

941. 1900 U.S. census, Choctaw Nation, Indian Territory (Later Oklahoma), population schedule, Lehigh, enumeration district (ED) 181, p. 16B (penned), dwelling 331, family 345, William and Millie Gunter household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 13 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T623.

942. Donna McCreary Rodriguez, Personal Files / Personal Recollection / Deduction from Research, donna316@tx.rr.com, Anna Laura Graham Buck Thompson's handwritten rheumatism cure located in research files of Donna McCreary Rodriguez.

943. Texas Department of Health, State Vital Statistics Unit, Texas Death Indexes, 1903-2000, Ancestry.com. Texas Death Index, 1903-2000 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2006. Original data: Texas Department of Health. Texas Death Indexes, 1903-2000. Austin, TX, USA: Texas Department of Health, State Vital Statistics Unit, death record of Annie Thompson, 10 Feb 1958, El Paso County, Texas; death certificate #8456.

944. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Louisa County, Virginia.

945. Obituary, Mollie Buck, Clarksville (Tennessee) Leaf Chronicle, 1936.

946. James W. Hagy, U.S. City Directories, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2008. Images of city directory pages online at Ancestry.com, Clarksville, Tennessee, 1952, p. 203, 308.

947. Cemetery Transcription, Rootsweb.com.

948. Roberta Buck Martinez, Research on John Henry & Lucy (Colvin) Buck and Descendants, e-mail: RMfamtree@aol.com, mentioned in father-in-law's will.

949. Various, Virginia GenWeb Project (www.rootsweb.com.), Albemarle County GenWeb Project. Transcription of James R. Buck will & estate administration.

950. 1850 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia, population schedule, dwelling 906, family 906, John J. Buck; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

951. 1850 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia, population schedule, dwelling 906, family 906, John J. and Mildred Buck household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

952. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, FHL Film 1254654; National Archives Film T9-0654; Page 100B.

953. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), FamilySearch International Genealogical Index (IGI), www.familysearch.org, On FamilySearch. Org website.

954. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Graves County, Kentucky.

955. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Hopkins County, Kentucky.

956. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Hopkins County, Kentucky.

957. James Mason and Catherine Patience (Bayliss) Buck Family Bible, ( n.p., n.d.), Births; privately held by Reba Buck Johnson; Births page photocopy provided to Louise Buck Anderson by Reba Buck Johnson

958. Obituary, Thomas W. Buck. 10 Jan 1921, Greenville (Texas) Evening Banner, p.8.

959. 1880 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Civil District 2, enumeration district (ED) 129, p. 8 (penned), dwelling 50, family 50, Louisa Chiles household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 16 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T9.

960. James Mason and Catherine Patience (Bayliss) Buck Family Bible, ( n.p., n.d.), Births; privately held by Reba Buck Johnson.

961. 1880 U.S. census, Todd County, Kentucky, population schedule, Fairview, enumeration district (ED) 73, p. 3 (penned), dwelling 25, family 25, William Hancock household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 16 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T9.

962. 1900 U.S. census, Todd County, Kentucky, population schedule, Fairview & Bell Chapel Magisterial District, enumeration district (ED) 84, sheet 9B (penned), dwelling 188, family 189, Leonard W. and Rosy L. Hancock household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 16 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T623.

963. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society, system record 001339854.

964. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1850 Federal Census, Slave Population Schedule, Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, Slave Schedules, Seventh Census of the United States, 1850. Original page images on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004. Microfilm M432, 1,009 rolls, Albemarle County, Virginia.

965. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1860 Federal Census, Slave Population Schedule, Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, Slave Schedules, Eighth Census of the United States, 1860. Original page images on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004, St. Anne's Parish, Albemarle County, Virginia.

966. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society.

967. "Virginia, Deaths and Burials Index, 1853-1917," database, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 18 Sep 2013), entry for James R. Buck.

968. Roberta Buck Martinez, Research on John Henry & Lucy (Colvin) Buck and Descendants, e-mail: RMfamtree@aol.com, mentioned in father's will.

969. 1850 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia, population schedule, dwelling 905, family 905, John N. and Susan Gillum household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

970. Roberta Buck Martinez, Research on John Henry & Lucy (Colvin) Buck and Descendants, e-mail: RMfamtree@aol.com, John Gillum mentioned in father-in-law's will.

971. Compiled service record, Sgt. James R. Buck, Jr; Civil War; digital images, Fold3 (http://www.fold3.com : accessed 26 Jun 2017).

972. 1860 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia, population schedule, Fredricksville Parish, Charlottesville Post Office, p. 159 (penned), dwelling 1139, family 1087, James R. Buck, Jr; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 26 Jun 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

973. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Louisa County, Virginia.

974. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Louisa County, Virginia.

975. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Louisa County, Virginia.

976. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1930 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, census page image, Charlottesville, Albermarle County, Virginia.

977. RootsWeb Mailng List: Harris - Virginia, Harris-Va-L@rootsweb.com. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, by gdduvall, gdduvall@varina.net, 3 Apr 2002. Subject: James Harris-Petersburg, VA.

978. RootsWeb Mailng List: Harris - Virginia, Harris-Va-L@rootsweb.com. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, James Harris-Petersburg, VA., posted by gdduvall, gdduvall@varina.net, 3 Apr 2002.

979. The Library of Virginia Foundation, The Library of Virginia, http://www.lva.lib.va.us/index.htm. 800 East Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000. Telephone: 804-692-3500, Legislative Petitions: reel 180, box 229, folder 9.

980. The Library of Virginia Foundation, The Library of Virginia, http://www.lva.lib.va.us/index.htm. 800 East Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000. Telephone: 804-692-3500, Legislative Petitions: reel 180, box 229, folder 46.

981. The Library of Virginia Foundation, The Library of Virginia, http://www.lva.lib.va.us/index.htm. 800 East Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000. Telephone: 804-692-3500, John H. Buck application for Confederate pension. Image viewed.

982. "Civil War Soldier Records and Profiles," database, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 29 Mar 2013), records of John H. Buck.

983. Compiled service record, compiled service record for John H. Buck; Civil War; digital images, Fold3 (http://www.fold3.com : accessed 29 Mar 2013).

984. Raleigh Travers Green, Genealogical and Historical Notes on Culpeper County, Virginia Record, Embracing a Revised & Enlarged Edition of Dr. Philip Slaughter's History of St. Mark's Parish, Culpeper, Virginia: Regional Publishing Company, 1900. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2002.

985. Morris Betts and James Adam Beal, Jr., Editors, Index of the Family Letters of Thomas Jefferson, University of Missouri Press, 1966, pp. 169-169n.

986. Constance Thurlow & Francis Berkeley, A Calendar of The Jefferson Papers of the University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson, 1743-1826--Archives. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Library, Special Collections Department, 1950, revised 1973. P.O. Box 400110, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904-4110. Phone: (434) 243-1776. Fax: (434) 924-4968. Email: mssbks@virginia.edu. URL: http://www.lib.virginia.edu/small.

987. The Library of Congress: National Digital Library Program, http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/index.html. 101 Independence Ave, SE, Washington, DC 20540.

988. 1820 U.S. census, Louisa County, Virginia population schedule, John H. Buck; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 6 Jan 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M33.

989. "Chancery Court notice of John H. Buck estate administration," The Richmond Enquirer, 24 Nov 1837, p. 1; digital images.

990. Deduction / Inference, by Donna M. Rodriguez: Lucy's husband John Henry Buck's estate administration mentions heirs as nine in number and does not mention his wife Lucy Colvin Buck.

991. Virginia GenWeb Project - Culpeper County, http://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgenweb/va/culpeper/, "WPA Report Culpeper County - Colvin Graveyard," Works Progress Administration of Virginia Historical Inventory. Researched by Margaret Jeffries, Culpeper, Virginia, March 24, 1938. Submitted to the USGenWeb Archives by Teresa Kelley.

992. Raleigh Travers Green, Genealogical and Historical Notes on Culpeper County, Virginia Record, Embracing a Revised & Enlarged Edition of Dr. Philip Slaughter's History of St. Mark's Parish, Culpeper, Virginia: Regional Publishing Company, 1900. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2002, page 59.

993. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society, death record of wife Eliza Buck, System Number 001432260.

994. 1850 U.S. census, Albemarle County, Virginia, population schedule, Charlottesville, dwelling 616, family 616, Peter A. Woods household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 18 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

995. 1850 U.S. census, Calhoun County, Illinois, population schedule, Hamburg Precinct, dwelling 44-45, family 45-46, Samuel and Edmund Ferguson households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

996. Jordan R. Dodd, Early American Marriages: Virginia to 1850, Bountiful, Utah: Precision Indexing Publishers. Database on-line, Virginia Marriages, 1740-1850, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 1999, marriage record of Lucy Buck and Edmund Ferguson, 15 July 1819, Albemarle County, Virginia.

997. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, transcript of World War I draft list, Mineral Weekly Progress, Louisa County, Virginia, 30 July 1917.

998. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Louisa County, Virgina.

999. Compiled service record, service and pension records for John S. Buck; War of 1812; digital images, Fold3 (http://www.fold3.com : accessed 29 Mar 2013).

1000. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, query posted by William E. Wolfe 26 July 2003.

1001. 1840 U.S. census, Louisa County, Virginia, John S. Buck and William Buck; digital images (accessed 18 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M704.

1002. 1860 U.S. census, Louisa County, Virginia, population schedule, Southern District, John S. Buck; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 23 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

1003. Library of Virginia Death Records Indexing Project, http://ajax.lva.lib.va.us/F/?func=file&file_name=find-b-clas29&local_base=CLAS29, Virginia Genealogical Society, System Number 001432260.

1004. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1930 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Henrico County, Virginia.

1005. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Texas, Rockwall County, Precinct 4, E.D. Dist 87, Sheet 8. Ancestry image 15 of 48.

1006. 1920 U.S. census, Rockwall County, Texas, population schedule, enumeration district (ED) 151, sheet 9B, dwelling 367, family 382, Sam and Katie Mathews household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/ : accessed 31 Jan 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T625.

1007. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1930 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Rockwall County, Texas.

1008. Charles Mayfield Meacham, Meacham's History of Christian County, Kentucky: From Oxcart to Airplane, With Biographies of the Makers of History for 150 Years in Christian County, Nashville: Marshall & Bruce Co., 1930. Transcription online: http://www.westernkyhistory.org/christian/meacham/.

1009. Texas Department of Health, Texas Death Indexes, 1964-1998, Provo, UT: Ancestry.com. Original electronic data from:Texas Department of Health. Texas Death Indexes, 1964-1998. Austin, TX. State Vital Statistics Unit.

1010. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, first obituary, 21 March 1946, index of obituaries from the Central Virginian, 1929 - 1960.

1011. Virginia GenWeb Project - Louisa County, http://www.trevilians.com/, husband J.O. Morris's obituary, index of obituaries from the Central Virginian, 1929 - 1960.

1012. Kentucky GenWeb Project - Todd County, http://www.usgennet.org/usa/ky/county/todd, transcribed by Karen Combs.

1013. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Guthrie, Todd County, Kentucky.

1014. Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle, Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee, 14 May 1897, p. 13-A.

1015. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Montgomery County, Texas.

1016. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Montgomery County, Texas.

1017. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Montgomery County, Texas.

1018. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1930 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Montgomery County, Texas.

1019. 1860 U.S. census, Todd County, Kentucky, population schedule, Elkton Post Office, p. 7 (penned), dwelling 47, family 47, W.A. and S.A. Hancock household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

1020. Audrey (Shields) Hancock, Ancestry World Tree: Our Family - Hancock & Shields & Interrelated Families Plus Miscellaneous Gatherings, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: grannyapple@att.net.

1021. 1850 U.S. census, Todd County, Kentucky, population schedule, District No. 1, dwelling 385, family 388, W.A. and Sarah Hancock household; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

1022. Robert Fletcher, Ancestry World Tree: Andrew Fletcher, Sr. and Mary Willson, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=bobfletcher&id=I1245 and http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/f/l/e/Robert-Fletcher-3/index.html, Tom Hancock, Researcher. Hancock and Shields Relatives.

1023. 1870 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Civil District 2, p. 15 (penned), dwelling 104, family 104, Louisa Chiles household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 16 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M593.

1024. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Washington, D.C. Database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2002, Image on Ancestry.Com.

1025. Obituary, Index of Greenville Herald Banner. No obituary content.

1026. Obituary, index of Greenville Herald Banner.

1027. Obituary Central, www.obitcentral.com, transcription of miscellaneous Hunt County obituaries.

1028. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #2214 of son Alden James Buck, Todd County, Kentucky.

1029. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Los Angeles County, California.

1030. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Dublin, Graves County, Kentucky.

1031. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Pryorsburg, Graves County, Kentucky.

1032. National Cemetery Administration, U.S. Veterans Gravesites, Circa 1775-2006, database online, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2005.

1033. U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007. Database online at Ancestry.com. Original data: National Park Service, Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, online http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss/.

1034. Confederate Service Records, 1861-1865: Compiled Service Records of the Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations Raised Directly by the Confederate Government, National Archives Microfilm Publication M258, 123 rolls; War Department Collection of Confederate Records, Record Group 109; National Archives, Washington, D.C. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007.

1035. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Liberty Cemetery graves, transcribed by Tim Pulley.

1036. U.S. Bureau of the Census, Federal Census of 1870, General Population Schedule (Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005.), Henrico County, Virginia.

1037. Various, Virginia GenWeb Project (www.rootsweb.com.), Albemarle County. Death records of 1862.

1038. 1860 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Clarksville, p. 52-53 (penned), dwelling 328-329, family 328-329, D.W. Hackney Jr. and D.W. Hackney Sr. households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 16 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

1039. E-Mail Correspondence, Marvin (Bill ) Martin oltimer26@bellsouth.net to Donna McCreary Rodriguez, 1 Sept 2005.

1040. 1870 U.S. census, Todd County, Kentucky, population schedule, Trenton District, p. 36, dwelling 258, family 258, Martha Hackney household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 16 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M593.

1041. 1880 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Civil District 1, enumeration district (ED) 128, p. 39, dwelling 303, family 436, A.S. and Ida Johnson household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 16 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T9.

1042. "Clifton Odell Buck," Dallas Morning News, 20 March 2003; digital images.

1043. Tombstone Inscription, "1880 Census of Rockwall Co.," 1982.

1044. Obituary, Cora Horton Buck, Greenville (Texas) Herald Banner.

1045. Texas GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~usgenweb/tx/txfiles.htm, Rockwall County transcription.

1046. Obituary, online obituaries, Rest Haven Cemetery, Rockwall, Texas.

1047. Obituary, Cora Horton Buck, Greenville Herald Banner.

1048. Obituary, Cora Horton Buck. Greenville Herald Banner.

1049. 1860 U.S. census, Montgomery County, Tennessee, population schedule, Palmyra, p. 17 (penned), dwelling 116, family 116, A.J. and Eliza Fletcher household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

1050. "Virginia, Deaths and Burials Index, 1853-1917," database, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 18 Sep 2013), entry for William Buck's death.

1051. Joan Jones, Personal Research on John Henry & Lucy (Colvin) Buck and Descendants, e-mail: joan.jones@dcma.mil.

1052. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: St. Francois County, Missouri, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.missouri.counties.stfrancois/mb.ashx. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, "Newton A. Byington (1865-1939)," and following messages posted by Guambaby [message board ID], 30-31 March 2009.

1053. Jewel Moats Lancaster, Jasper County, Georgia Cemetery and Bible Records, Shady Dale, Georgia: 1969, Wiley Bullard Family Bible. Transcription on RootsWeb.com.

1054. Georgia GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gagenweb/, Jasper County Georgia. Providence Baptist Church Cemetery. Transcription.

1055. Georgia GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gagenweb/, Jasper County Bible Records: J.H. Bullard family Bible transcription.

1056. Georgia GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gagenweb/, Jasper County Project, Providence Baptist Church Cemetery transcription.

1057. 1860 U.S. census, Jasper County, Georgia, population schedule, Monticello, p. 40 (penned), dwelling 294-295, 299, family 298-299, 304, Burrell Leverett, John Turk, and William C. Leverett households; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 22 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

1058. Jewel Moats Lancaster, Jasper County, Georgia Cemetery and Bible Records, Shady Dale, Georgia: 1969.

1059. Jewel Moats Lancaster, Jasper County, Georgia Cemetery and Bible Records, Shady Dale, Georgia: 1969, Wiley Bullard Family Bible.

1060. Georgia GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gagenweb/, Jasper County Georgia. Providence Baptist Church Cemetery.

1061. Georgia GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gagenweb/, newspaper articles transcribed by Suzanne Forte: suzanneforte@bellsouth.net.

1062. Georgia GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gagenweb/, Jasper County Bible Records: Bullard family Bible transcription.

1063. Georgia GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gagenweb/, Jasper County Project, Providence Baptist Church Cemetery transcription.

1064. June Clark, Ancestry World Tree: John Sellers Coody & Ellen Irene Young of Louisiana, Ancestry.com / RootsWeb.com. E-mail: sclark@twinvalley.net.

1065. Georgia GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~gagenweb/, Jasper County project, transcription of Providence Baptist Church Cemetery.

1066. Jewel Moats Lancaster, Jasper County, Georgia Cemetery and Bible Records, Shady Dale, Georgia: 1969, Dr. J.H. Bullard Family Bible. Transcription on RootsWeb.com.

1067. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, John Horn Family Record. Bible. Vicki Burress Roach, 3 Jan 2001.

1068. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, John Horn family Bible, posted by Vicki Burress Roach 3 Jan 2001.

1069. RootsWeb / Ancestry Message Board: Edgcombe County, North Carolina, http://boards.ancestry.com/localities.northam.usa.states.northcarolina.counties.edgecombe/mb.ashx, John Horn family Bible. Vicki Burress Roach, 3 Jan 2001.

1070. Will, of brother Abishai Horn, 1814.

1071. Thomas William Herringshaw, Herringshaw's Encyclopedia of American Biography of the Nineteenth Century, Chicago, IL: American Publishers' Association, 1902. Database online, Orem, UT: Ancestry.com, 1997, page 171.

1072. Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949: The Continental Congress September 5, 1774, to October 21, 1788 and The Congress of the United States From the First to the Eightieth Congress March 4, 1789 to January 3, 1949, Inclusive, Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office, 1950. Ancestry.com database online, Orem, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 1998, page 915.

1073. Rossiter Johnson, Editor, Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans, Volumes I-X, Boston, MA: The Biographical Society, 1904. Database online, Orem, UT: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 1997.

1074. Lewis Edward Story, Ancestry World Tree: Ancestry of Lewis Edward Story, http://worldconnect.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?db=lestory.

1075. Cynthia Herrin, Compiler, Bertie Beginnings: The Story of Our County and Its Distinguished Citizens, 1700s-1920, Kinston, NC: Sentinel Publications, 1921. Database online as Bertie County, North Carolina Vital Statistics, 1700s-1920, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2001.

1076. David Talbot, Sr, Talbot, Horne, Myers and Others in Our Family, http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~talbotfamilyhistory/Index.htm. E-mail: Talbotdl@comcast.net, not in husband's will of 1874 or 1875.

1077. Tennessee GenWeb Project, http://www.tngenweb.org/, transcriptions of original documents, Montgomery County, the Tim Pulley Collection.

1078. Roger Dale McDaniel, Ancestry World Tree: McDaniel/Scarborough/Lutman, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=bigdocmcd&id=I102525.

1079. 1860 U.S. census, Clinton County, Kentucky, population schedule, p. 47 (penned), dwelling 322, family 322, Anderson and Emaline Graham household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 22 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

1080. 1850 U.S. census, Clinton County, Kentucky, population schedule, District 2, dwelling 43-45 (penned), family 43-45 (penned), Jonathan, Durham, and Anderson Graham; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

1081. 1860 U.S. census, Clinton County, Kentucky, population schedule, p. 47, dwelling 322, family 322, Anderson and Emaline Graham household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

1082. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, informant for death certificate of wife Allethia Wheeler Burns.

1083. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, informant for death certificate of wife Allethia Wheeler Burns.

1084. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate of wife Allethia Wheeler Burns.

1085. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate of wife Allethia Wheeler Burns.

1086. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate of Allethia Wheeler Burns.

1087. Jewel Moats Lancaster, Jasper County, Georgia Cemetery and Bible Records, Shady Dale, Georgia: 1969, Lancaster Family Bibles.

1088. Missouri GenWeb Project - St. Francois County, http://www.rootsweb.com/~mostfran/, obituary, newspaper image.

1089. Roberta Buck Martinez, Research on John Henry & Lucy (Colvin) Buck and Descendants, e-mail: RMfamtree@aol.com, signature on William Melton's marriage license.

1090. 1830 U.S. census, Garrard County, Kentucky, Davis Thompson Division, Wheeler and Burton households in the county; digital images (accessed 27 Oct 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M19.

1091. Vickie Beard Thompson, Ancestry World Tree: The Ancestors of Vickie Beard Thompson & Those Others Related by Marriage, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=popfraley&id=I526.

1092. Will, of father Benjamin Wheeler, 5 March 1823.

1093. Will, of father-in-law Benjamin Wheeler, 5 March 1823.

1094. Daughters of the American Revolution, Roster of Soldiers from North Carolina in the American Revolution, Durham, North Carolina: North Carolina Daughters of the American Revolution, 1932. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 1998, Volume X, page 267.

1095. Lloyd DeWitt Bockstruck, Revolutionary War Bounty Land Grants, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1998. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2006.

1096. Revolutionary War Service Records, 1775-83, Washington, D.C.: U.S. National Archives. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 1999.

1097. G. Glenn Gift, "Second Census" of Kentucky, 1800, Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2005. Database on-line. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2006.

1098. National Archives & Records Administration, Compiled Military Service Records for the Volunteer Soldiers Who Served During the War of 1812, Washington, D.C. Database on-line: Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 1999.

1099. Willard Rouse Jillson, The Kentucky Land Grants, Vol. I-II, Louisville, Kentucky: Filson Club Publications, 1925. Database on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 1997.

1100. Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives, Kentucky Birth Records, 1852-1910, Frankfort, Kentucky: microfilm rolls #994027-994058. Database on-line, Provo, Utah,: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007.

1101. Sue Wood, E-Mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: askcooketx@spedat.com.

1102. Will, of grandfather Benjamin Wheeler, 5 March 1823.

1103. 1830 U.S. census, Washington County, Kentucky, John Sr. and Henry Burton; digital images (accessed 27 Oct 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M19.

1104. 1820 U.S. census, Washington County, Kentucky population schedule, John Burton household; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 15 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M33.

1105. 1840 U.S. census, Washington County, Kentucky, John and Julius Burton; digital images (accessed 18 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M704.

1106. 1850 U.S. census, Washington County, Kentucky, population schedule, dwelling 503, family 503, Julius and Agnes Burton; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 11 Oct 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.

1107. Will, of father Benjamin Wheeler, 1823.

1108. 1830 U.S. census, Washington County, Kentucky, Julius Burton; digital images (accessed 27 Oct 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M19.

1109. Robert Fletcher, Ancestry World Tree: Andrew Fletcher, Sr. and Mary Willson, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=bobfletcher&id=I1245 and http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/f/l/e/Robert-Fletcher-3/index.html, Kentucky Marriages to 1850.

1110. 1860 U.S. census, Clinton County, Kentucky, population schedule, Post Office 76, p. 82 (penned), dwelling 582-583, family 582-583, Jonathan and Durham Graham households; digital images, Ancestry.com; citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653.

1111. 1880 U.S. census, Baylor County, Texas, population schedule, Township 1, dwelling 72, family 72, Durham W. and Mary E. Graham; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 13 Dec 2015); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T9.

1112. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Norman, Cleveland County, Indian Territory (late Oklahoma).

1113. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1910 Federal Census, Genearl Population Schedule, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Norman, Cleveland County, Indian Territory (late Oklahoma).

1114. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Cooke County, Texas.

1115. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #25620 of Felix Grundy Wheeler, Mercer County, Kentucky.

1116. Kentucky Death Records, 1852-1953, original data extracted from state and county records, database on-line, Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, death certificate #25620 of Felix Grundy Wheeler, Mercer County, Kentucky.

1117. Cemetery Transcription, OKGENWEB Project. Fairmont Transcription.

1118. Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives, Kentucky Birth Records, 1852-1910, Frankfort, Kentucky: microfilm rolls #994027-994058. Database on-line, Provo, Utah,: The Generations Network, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2007, Scytha Graham, 8 Feb 1857, Clinton County, Kentucky.

1119. 1820 U.S. census, Hardin and Washington County, Kentucky population schedule, Graham households in Hardin and Washington Counties; digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 15 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M33.

1120. "War of 1812 Pension Application Files Index, 1812-1815," database and images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 30 Apr 2016); pension file for Jonathan and Mary Graham/Grimes; citing pension file index card; War of 1812 Pension Applications. Washington D.C.: National Archives. NARA Microfilm Publication M313, 102 rolls. Records of the Department of Veterans Affairs, Record Group Number 15.

1121. War of 1812 Regiments & Muster Rolls, Transcription: http://genealogytrails.com/main/military.html, accessed 15 Feb 2007. War of 1812 Regiments & Muster Rolls, published 1904. Transcribed by Sharon Wick, page 880.

1122. "War of 1812 Pension Application Files Index, 1812-1815," database and images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 30 Apr 2016); pension file for Jonathan and Mary Graham/Grimes; citing pension file index card.

1123. Office of Secretary of State, Missouri, Missouri Birth & Death Records Database, Pre-1910, http://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/resources/birthdeath/, death certificate of Cynthia B. Hancher.

1124. Jordan Dodd, Liahona Research, Compiler, Missouri Marriages, 1851-1900, transcription of marriage records held by the individual counties in Missouri, database online, Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, 2000.

1125. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1900 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Norman, Cleveland County, Oklahoma.

1126. Washington State Department of Health, "Washington Statewide Death Certificates, 1907-1960," database, FamilySearch (http://search.labs.familysearch.org/recordsearch/ : accessed 18 Nov 2009), entry for Minnie Ida Graham Dresser; citing film number 2033653, digital GS number 4224482, image number 321, reference number 16464.

1127. Texas GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~usgenweb/tx/txfiles.htm, Baylor County Marriages.

1128. Salt Pork to Sirloins--A History of Baylor County from 1878 to 1930, Baylor County Historical Survey Committee, 1977, excerpts transcribed for Baylor County GenWeb Project.

1129. Texas Texas State Board of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics, death certificate 42367 (1949), William Mason Graham; digital image, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), "Texas, Deaths, 1890-1976," FamilySearch.org (http://search.labs.familysearch.org/recordsearch : accessed 27 Jul 2012).

1130. Juanita Wheeler Wallace, Wheeler RootsWeb Message Board & E-Mail Correspondence, http://boards.rootsweb.com/surnames.wheeler/mb.ashx, e-mails received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: jwallace@1starnet.com, e-mail 3 July 2004.

1131. U.S. GenWeb Project, RootsWeb.com, Copyright 1998 by Betty Casey <bjcasey@tex-is.net>. Transcription.

1132. U.S. GenWeb Project, RootsWeb.com, Abstracted by Sharian O'Brien, ©1860 from the National Archives and Records Administration Federal Population Schedules for the 8th Census of the United States in 1860.

1133. U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1880 Federal Census, General Population Schedule, Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Database of images on-line, Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005, Transcription.

1134. Putnam County Marriages, Putnam County marriage records recorded in county courthouse, Vol. P, p. 36.

1135. Alabama Department of Archives and History, http://www.archives.state.al.us/ge.html. 624 Washington Avenue, Montgomery, Alabama 36130-0100. Teleohone: (334) 242-4435. E-Mail: mark.palmer@archives.alabama.gov.

1136. North Carolina GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~ncgenweb/, Caswell County, transcription by Nancy Jones Crawford: powder@mwis.net.

1137. North Carolina GenWeb Project, http://www.rootsweb.com/~ncgenweb/, Caswell County will of husband Nathaniel Rice. Transcription by Nancy Jones Crawford: powder@mwis.net.

1138. RootsWeb Mailing List - Rice (Southern), RICE-SOUTHERN-L@rootsweb.com. MyFamily.com Inc. and its subsidiaries, 1998-2005, Roberta J. Estes 12 Nov 2008.

1139. Arthur R. Seder, Jr, A Smith Family Odyssey: A Southern Family and Its Relations Through Six Generations -- Benning, Evans, Foster, Garnett, Shackleford, Thompson, Vickers and Wedderburn (transcription online, http://www.rootsweb.com/~usgenweb/ga/wilkes/smithbio.htm. E-mail: ARSeder@aol.com.).

1140. Mrs. Howard H. McCall, Roster of Revoloutionary Soldiers in Georgia Vol. III, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2004. Ancestry.com, database of page images online. Provo, UT, USA: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2006, pp. 248-249.

1141. Ceded Lands: Records of St. Paul Parish and Early Wilkes County, Georgia, compiler and publisher Albany, Georgia: Alden Associates, 1964, p. 89: John, Nathan, and David Rice.

1142. Michal Martin Farmer, Wilkes County, Georgia Deed Books A-VV, 1784-1806, Dallas: Farmer Genealogy Co., 1996, Book VV, p. 67.

1143. Lucille Rice, E-mail Correspondence, received by Donna McCreary Rodriguez. E-mail: LGC0621@aol.com.

1144. Bradley Sanders, Ancestry World Tree: George Shepherd Family Tree, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:681663&id=I0149, Deckard-Hollowell Family Tree. Contact Donna Deckard Hollowell: ddhollowell@netscape.net.

1145. Bradley Sanders, Ancestry World Tree: George Shepherd Family Tree, http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:681663&id=I0149, Yancey Family Genealogical Database. Contact Dennis J. Yancey: dyancey@miami.edu.

1146. 1830 U.S. census, Wilkes County, Georgia, 169th District, Charles R. Carter Division, p. 300 (stamped), Rice, Lee, Ogletree, and Pollard households; digital images (accessed 20 Apr 2016); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M19.

1147. Federal Census, Mortality Schedule, Washington D.C., U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. Database of census page images on-line, Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., Ancestry.com, 2004, 1880; Wilkes County, Georgia.

1148. 1850 U.S. census, Wilkes County, Georgia, population schedule, Division 94, dwelling 163, family 163, N.G. and Susannah Rice household; digital images, Ancestry.com (accessed 19 Feb 2017); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432.



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